Uvavanyo lwe-adyrelay ludluliselwe sisixhobo esiphambili semitha yombane ohlawulelwayo. Ubomi bokudlulisela bhekisa ubomi bemitha yombane ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile. Ukusebenza kwesixhobo kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kweemitha zombane ezihlawulelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abavelisi abaninzi basekhaya nabangaphandle, ababehluke kakhulu kwimveliso, inqanaba lobugcisa kunye neparamitha yentsebenzo kunye neparamitha. Ke ngoko, abavelisi bemithi yamandla kufuneka babe neseti yezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuchonga xa kuvavanywa kwaye bakhetha ukubhengeza ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho weemitha zombane. At the same time, State Grid has also strengthened the sampling detection of relay performance parameters in smart electricity meters, which also requires corresponding detection equipment to check the quality of electricity meters produced by different manufacturers. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zokubonisa eziqwalaselweyo azinanto nje yokufunyanwa, inkqubo yokuqatshelwa ayinakuqhutywa kwedatha, inkcukacha ebonakalayo kufuneka iqhubekeke kwaye ihlalutywe ngesandla, kunye neziphumo zokuchonga zinokwenziwa ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunye nokusekwa kweliso. Ngaphezu koko, ukufunyanwa kokusebenza kwempumelelo kuphezulu kwaye ukhuseleko alunakuqinisekiswa [7]. I-7] Kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, i-Grid yoShicilelo inomgangatho ohambelana nayo kunye nokucinywa kwempawu zorhwebo, engxamisekileyo, engxamisekileyo, engxamisekileyo yokufumana ifowuni yokufezekisa iparamitha edibeneyo [7] Inye yezinto zovavanyo ngaphandle komthwalo wangoku, njengexabiso lentshukumo, ukumelana noqhagamshelwano kunye nobomi bomatshini. Okwesibini kukulayisha izinto zangoku, ezinjenge-voltage yoqhakamshelwano, ubomi boMbane, izinto eziPhakathisiweyo. I-voltage ifunelwe ukuze idluliselwe. (2) Ukunganyanyezwa konxibelelwano. Ixabiso lokuphikisana phakathi kwabafowunelwa ababini xa kuvalwa umbane. (3) Ubomi bomatshini. Iinxalenye zoomatshini kwimeko yomonakalo, inani lamaxesha inyathelo lokunxibelelana. (4) I-Voltage yoNxibelelwano. Xa unxibelelwano lombane luvaliwe, umthwalo othile wangoku usetyenziswa kwisekethe yombane kunye nexabiso levolthi phakathi kwabafowunelwa. (5) Ubomi boMbane. Xa i-voltage yexesha elithile isetyenziswa kuzo zombini iziphelo ze-coil edluliselweyo kunye nomthwalo ongahambelaniyo usetyenziswa kwilogo yoqhakamshelwano, umjikelo ungaphantsi kwamaxesha angama-300 ngeyure kunye nomjikelo wokusebenza onokuthenjwa. (6) Umthamo ogqithisileyo. Xa i-voltage enqwenelekayo isetyenziswa kuzo zombini iziphelo ze-coyilis edlulayo kunye ne-1.5 imizuzu emi-1.5 yomthwalo ogqityiweyo, amaxesha anokuthenjwa anokufezekiswa kwi-voltaged freet, amaxesha anokuthenjwa, athambekele, adluliselwe kwi Umgaqo womsebenzi unokwahlulahlulwahlulwa ukuba uza kudlulisa kwi-elektromagnetic dluliselelo, unxibelelwano lwe-infraction, ludluliselwa ngombane, udluliselo lwe-elektroniki, njl njl, njl njl, njl njl. [8] Nokuba ngaba udluliselo lusekwe kubukho okanye ukungabikho kwegalelo, ukunxibelelana akusekho xa kusebenza, njengokudlulisela igalelo xa kusebenza, njengokudlulisela ixeshana, I-thermal idluliselwa, isantya esidluliselayo, uxinzelelo olunxulumene ne-scheclound, njl njl .. .. I-Electromagnetive idluliselwa kulwakhiwo olulula, ixabiso eliphantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokugcinwa komsebenzi, ubungakanani be-Arc, kungekho ntshukumo iphambili, kulawulo olucacileyo, njalo njalo. Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwinkqubo yolawulo lwamavoto ephantsi. Ihlala isetyenziswa ngokuxhomekeka kwi-electromagnetic ibandakanya ukuxolelwa ngoku, ukunxibelelana kwe-voltage, kudluliselwa phakathi kokudluliselwa kunye nokuxhomekeka okwahlukeneyo. . I-Electromagnetic Transnes zine-DC kunye ne-AC. I-voltage okanye yangoku yongezwa kwiziphelo zombini ze-coil ukuvelisa amandla e-elektromagnetic. Xa amandla e-electromagnetic inkulu kunoMkhosi wokuphendula wasentwasahlobo, u-Armastu utsaliwe ukuba enze into evulekileyo kwaye ihlala ivuliwe. Xa i-voltage okanye i-computer yangoku yehla okanye inyamalale, i-Armastu ikhutshelwe kwaye umfowunelwa umiselwe kwakhona. [8] I-thermal edluliselwe kwi-thermal ye-thermal ye-thermal isetyenziselwa ikakhulu izixhobo zombane (ikakhulu iMoto) ilayisha ukhuseleko. I-thermal idluliselo luhlobo lomsebenzi osebenzisa umgaqo wokufudumeza lwezixhobo zombane, kufutshane nemoto ivumela ukugcwala okwethutyana, kusetyenziswa ikakhulu i-Aynchronous motor kwi-Aynchronous motor kwi-Asynchronous kwi-Asynchronous motor kwiyona ndlela, ngokugqithileyo kunye nokusilela kwinqanaba Ukuba i-Onti yayo ayibi kakhulu, ixesha lifutshane, kwaye imimoya ayigqithanga kubushushu obuvumelekileyo buye, oku kuvunyelwe; Ukuba i-Over-Odnal yangoku inobunzima kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, iyakukhawulezisa ukufunyanwa kwemoto yemoto kwaye itshise imoto. Ke ngoko, isixhobo sokukhusela iimoto kufuneka senziwe kwisekethe imoto. Zininzi iintlobo zezixhobo zoKhuseleko lweemoto ngokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo, kwaye eyona ixhaphakileyo yintsimbi yentsimbi. I-7 yentsimbi yohlobo lwe-thermal ngokudluliselwa kwenqanaba liphezulu, zimbini iintlobo ezingenakukhuselwa kwinqanaba. [8] Ixesha lokudluliselwa kwexesha lisetyenziselwa ukulawulwa kwexesha kwisekethe yokulawula. Uhlobo lwayo lukhulu kakhulu, ngokwemigaqo yayo yesenzo inokwahlulwa kuhlobo lwe-elektromagnetic, uhlobo lomoya olwenziwayo, uhlobo lombane kunye nohlobo lokucothiswa lunokwahlulwa endaweni yokulibaziseka kwamandla. Ixesha lokuphamba lomoya lidluliselwe kumgaqo-nkqubo owonakalisiweyo wokufumana ixesha lokufumana ixesha lokulibaziseka, equatwe ngenkqubo ye-electromagnetic, indlela yokulibaziseka kunye nenkqubo yoqhakamshelwano. Indlela ye-electromagnetic isebenza ngokuthe ngqo i-iron core, inkqubo yoqhakamshelwano isebenzisa i-I-X5 switch Micros, kunye nendlela yokulibaziseka, yamkela i-Airbag proper. [8] ukuthembeka1. Impembelelo yeNdawo edlulayo [9] 2. Impembelelo yebakala elisemgangathweni ekunxaxheni Ingabonwa ukuba inqanaba lomgangatho lidluliselwe linempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwabo ukuthembeka. [9] 3, Impembelelo ekuthembekeni kweFomu yoQhagamshelo yokuQhagamshelwa: [9] 4. Impembelelo yohlobo lokunxibelelana ngokudlulayo: Zingama-24 iintlobo zesakhiwo esidluliselwa, kwaye udidi ngalunye lunempembelelo ekuthembekeni kwayo. [9] 5. Impembelelo yobushushu kwingqiqo yokudluliselwa: Ubushushu bokudlulisela bukhona phakathi -25 ℃ kunye nama-70 ℃. Ngokwanda kweqondo lobushushu, ixesha eliphakathi phakathi kokusilela kugqitha kuncipha. [9] 6. Impembelelo yeRhafu yokuSebenza kwiThenso-ukuthembeka okudlulayo: ngokunyuka kwenqanaba lokusebenza kwexabiso elidlulayo, ixesha eliphakathi phakathi kokusilela ngokusisiseko libonisa indlela ebalaseleyo. Ke ngoko, ukuba isekelo esenziweyo ifuna ukunxibelelana nokusebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu, kunyanzelekile ukuba lifumane ngononophelo ngexesha lokugcinwa kwesekethe ukuze itshintshwe ngexesha. [9] 7. Impembelelo yomyinge wangoku ekuthembekeni kokudlulisela: Ukubizwa kuka-Sot-Outo-obizwa ngokuba ngumyinge womthwalo wokusebenza Umyinge wangoku unefuthe elihle ekuthembekeni ngokunxulumene nalo, ngakumbi xa umyinge wangoku ungaphantsi kwe-0,1, ixesha eliphakathi lokusilela okwangoku kufuneka ukhetheke kwiyithi yesekethe ukunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokunciphisa umyinge wesiphalosi ukunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokuphelisa umyinge wesiphalo wokunciphisa umyinge wesiphalosi ukunciphisa umlinganiselo wesiphatho wokuphelisa umyinge wesiphatho. Ngale ndlela, ukuthembeka kokuthembekileyo kunye nesekethe yonke ayizukuphinda incitshiswe ngenxa yokuguquguquka kokusebenza okwangoku.
