Imoto yokutshiza amanzi eemoto: Indima ephambili ekugcineni ukubonakala kokuqhuba
Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswa emotweni, injini yokutshiza ngamanzi ingabonakala ingabalulekanga, kodwa inendima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Ifana "nesixhobo sokucoca" imoto, isusa imiqobo efestileni ukuqinisekisa ukuba umqhubi ubonakala ngokucacileyo xa eqhuba.
Umsebenzi ophambili wemoto yokutshiza amanzi yemoto
Imoto yokutshiza ngamanzi yeyona njini yamandla kwinkqubo yokucoca i-wiper, enoxanduva olukhulu lokubonelela ngenkxaso yamandla ekucoceni i-windscreen. Xa umqhubi evula umsebenzi wokutshiza amanzi kwi-wiper, i-water spray motor iguqula amandla ombane ngokukhawuleza abe ngamandla oomatshini, iqhuba ipompo yamanzi ukuba ijikeleze, kwaye idlulise amanzi ukusuka kwitanki yamanzi ukuya kwi-nozzles, ekugqibeleni itshiza amanzi ngokulinganayo kwi-windscreen. Idibene nentshukumo yokubuyiselana kwe-wiper, isusa ngempumelelo imvula, uthuli, inkunkuma yeentaka, kunye nolunye uthuli oluvela kwi-windscreen, idala umbono ocacileyo kumqhubi kwaye iphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ngokwembono yolwakhiwo, imoto yokutshiza amanzi idla ngokuba yimoto yombane, ipompo yamanzi, kunye nomlomo, kwaye idla ngokufakwa ngaphezulu kwetanki yamanzi kwindawo yenjini yemoto. Iguqula intshukumo yokujikeleza kwemoto ibe yintshukumo yokubuyelana kwengalo yewiper ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudibanisa intonga, ifezekisa isenzo sewiper. Umqhubi unokutshintsha ubungakanani bamandla emoto ngokukhetha iigiya ezikhawulezayo okanye ezikhawulezayo ukulawula isantya sokujika kwengalo yewiper. Ukongeza, ezinye iimoto zokutshiza amanzi zinesixhobo sokudlulisa iigiya esincinci ngasemva, esinokunciphisa isantya sokuphuma siye kuluhlu olufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa intshukumo yewiper egudileyo nezinzileyo.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-water spray motor kunye ne-water system pump ye-injini azifani. I-water spray motor igxile kumsebenzi wokucoca i-water spray kwi-windscreen, ngelixa i-water pump ikakhulu ijongana nokujikeleza kwe-antifreeze ye-injini, kwaye imisebenzi yazo kunye neendawo zokufaka zahlukile ngokupheleleyo.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokugweba zemoto yokutshiza amanzi
Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, imoto yokutshiza amanzi inokufumana iimpazamo ezahlukeneyo ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo. Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo ziquka ezi ntlobo zilandelayo:
Akukho kutshiza ngamanzi konke konke
Emva kokusebenzisa iswitshi yokutshiza ngamanzi, akukho manzi eglasi atshizwayo. Le yimpazamo eqhelekileyo. Kwimeko enjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba imoto yokutshiza amanzi yonakele, okanye kukho ingxaki yesekethe, umbhobho wamanzi ovalekileyo, okanye ukuncipha kwamanzi eglasi. Xa ujonga, ungaqala ujonge ukuba amanzi eglasi anele na. Ukuba amanzi eglasi aqhelekile, vula i-wiper kwaye ukuba i-wiper ingasebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kodwa ayitshizi manzi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba yimoto yokutshiza amanzi enengxaki. Ungaqalisa imoto kwaye ushukumise i-wiper switch lever. Ukuba awuva isandi esijikelezayo semoto okanye uvumba nokutsha, kuqinisekile ukuba imoto yonakele. Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa i-multimeter ukubona i-voltage yeplagi yemoto yokutshiza amanzi, ukuba i-voltage ifikelela kwi-12 volts kodwa imoto ayisasebenzi, ikwabonisa ukuba imoto yonakele.
Ukutshiza ngamanzi abuthathaka
Ukuhamba kwamanzi eglasi etshiziweyo kubuthathaka, akukwazi ukugquma kakuhle i-windscreen, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu isiphumo sokucoca. Izizathu zokutshiza amanzi okubuthathaka zinokuba yi-nozzle evalekileyo, ukungcola okungena kwi-nozzle ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, okubangela ukuhamba kwamanzi okungalunganga; okanye ukuvuza kombhobho wamanzi, ukulahleka kwamanzi ngexesha lokudluliselwa, kunye nomthamo wamanzi ophantsi ofikelela kwi-nozzle; okanye ipompo yamanzi iyasilela, ayikwazi ukunika uxinzelelo olwaneleyo lokutyhala amanzi aphume.
Ukutshiza ngamanzi ngendlela engaqhelekanga
Ukutshiza ngamanzi okungaqhelekanga kubonakala njengokutshiza ngamanzi okwethutyana, ukuphambuka kwicala lokutshiza amanzi, njl. Ukuba kutshiza amanzi okwethutyana, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iibhleyidi zempompo yamanzi zigugile, azikwazi ukutyhala ukuhamba kwamanzi ngokuzinzileyo, okanye indawo yokungena kwamanzi yempompo yamanzi ivalekile, okwenza ukungena kwamanzi kwimpompo yamanzi kungabi mtyibilizi. Nangona ukuba icala lokutshiza amanzi liphambukile, kudla ngokuba ngenxa yokutshintsha kwendawo yempumlo, kwaye ukulungisa nje i-engile yempumlo kunokusombulula ingxaki.
Ingxolo egqithisileyo
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga iyavela ngexesha lokusebenza kwemoto, enokubangelwa kukonakala kweebheringi zempompo yamanzi, njenge "joint" yemoto, nto leyo ebangela ukwanda kokungqubana ngexesha lokusebenza; okanye iiblade zempompo yamanzi ziyaphazamiseka, nto leyo ebangela ukungqubana okungaqhelekanga nezinto ezingqongileyo.
Ukuchonga nokuthintela iimpazamo zemoto yokutshiza ngamanzi kwiimoto
Kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo, kufuneka kuthathwe izisombululo ezifanayo. Ukuba yimpazamo yesekethe, efana nefuse evuthuziweyo okanye intambo ekhululekileyo, ifuse kufuneka itshintshwe okanye intambo kufuneka ilungiswe ngexesha; Ukuba umbhobho wokutshiza ngamanzi okanye umlomo uvalekile, iphini enkulu ingasetyenziselwa ukuyicoca okanye ukuyicoca. Ukuba kufumaniseke ukuba ingxaki ikumoto ngokwayo, kufuneka itshintshwe imoto entsha yokutshiza amanzi.
Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, ukuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela kunokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yemoto yokutshiza amanzi. Okokuqala, jonga rhoqo inqanaba lamanzi kwitanki yamanzi eglasi kwaye ulizalise ngexesha ukuze imoto ingami. Okwesibini, khetha amanzi eglasi asemgangathweni ophezulu ukuze uphephe ukusebenzisa izisombululo zokucoca ezingezizo ezomeleleyo, ukuthintela ukungcola ekuvaleni umlomo okanye ukugqwala izinto zemoto. Kwiindawo ezibandayo, qaphela ukukhetha amanzi eglasi alwa nokuqandisa ukuthintela amanzi eglasi ekubeni aqandise kwaye abangele ukuba imoto ijikeleze kwaye itshise. Ukongeza, hlala ucoca umlomo kunye nesikrini sesihluzo ukuze uphephe ukuqokelelana kokungcola kwaye kwangaxeshanye uphephe ukuba imoto ingene emanzini ixesha elide. Xa uhlamba imoto, qiniseka ukuba ukhusela indawo yemoto.
Ukuqukumbela, nangona injini yokutshiza amanzi yemoto incinci, idlala indima ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Ukuqonda umsebenzi wayo, iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo kunokusinceda sibone kwaye sisombulule iingxaki ngexesha, siqinisekise umbono ocacileyo wokuqhuba kwaye siqinisekise ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
