Inqaku lokucoca ioyile sisihluzo seoyile. Umsebenzi wecebo le-oyile kukucoca iisunds, iintsini kunye nokufuma kwi-oyile, kwaye uhambise ioyile ecocekileyo kwinxalenye nganye ethatyathwayo.
Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukunganyangeki kwengqondo phakathi kwamalungu ahamba kwi-injini kwaye ukunciphisa ukunxitywa kwamalungu, ioyile iqhubeka ithuthwe kumphezulu wenxalenye nganye yenxalenye ye-oyile ye-oyile ye-oyile ye-oyile. Ioyile ye-injini iqulethe isixa esithile se-gum, ukungcola, ukufuma kunye neewonge ezongeziweyo. Kwangelo xesha, ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-injini, ukungeniswa kwenkunkuma yensimbi, ukungena kwenkunkuma emoyeni, kwaye isizukulwana sayo i-oxidesi esenziwa ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukuba ioyile ingena ngokuthe ngqo kwisekethe yeoyile ethambisayo ngaphandle kokuba ihlaselwe, iisus zeSunds kwioyile ziya kuziswa kumhlaba oxineneyo wesibini, esiya kukhawulezisa ukunxila iinxalenye ze-injini.
Ngenxa yovimba ophezulu weoyile ngokwayo kunye nomxholo ophezulu wokungcola kwioyile, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kweoyile, icebo leoyile ngokubanzi linamanqanaba amathathu, ifiltha yeoyile, isihluzo seoyile. Isihluzi sifakwe kwipani yeoyile phambi kwempompo yeoyile, kwaye ngokubanzi luhlobo lwesihluzo sensimbi. Icebo leoyile eli-crade lifakwe emva kwempompo yeoyile kwaye iqhagamshelwe kuphuculo lwendawo eyioyile. Kukho uhlobo lwentsimbi yentsimbi, uhlobo lwe-Wiltst Shicial kunye nohlobo lwe-filter filter filter. Ngoku uhlobo lwephepha lokucoca i-filter isetyenziswa ikakhulu. Isihluzi esihle seoyile sifakwe kwi-parallel kunye ne-oyile ephambili yeoyile emva kwempompo yeoyile. Zimbini iintlobo ezimbini zohlobo lwephepha lokucoca i-filitter kunye nohlobo lweRotor. I-Rotor-Chwether ye-Oyile
Indima yefilitha
Kukho iintlobo zezifiso ezine zamaqela enjini yedizili: Isihluzo soMoya, isihluzo seDiesel, isihluzo seoyile, isihluzo samanzi, laa yazisa isihluzi se-dielie
Isihluzo: Isihluzo somjelo we-dieliset asetwa sisixhobo esikhethekileyo sokucoca i-diesel ipetroli esetyenziswe kwiinjini zangaphakathi. Ingayicoca ingaphezulu kwe-90% yokungcola koomatshini, ikholloids, i-asphaltenes, njl. Idizali engahlambulukanga inokuthi ibangele ukunxiba okungaqhelekanga kunye nokukrazula inkqubo yentsholongwane ye-injini kunye neesilinda, ukunciphisa amandla enjini, ukunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwe-piel, kwaye kunciphisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo. Ukusetyenziswa kweefilitha zedizili kunokuphucula kakhulu ukuchaneka okuqinisekileyo kunye nokusebenza kweenjini kusetyenziswa iifilitha zedizili ezingenisiweyo, kwaye kubomi be-dielied of Delied Times. Ungayifaka njani isihluzo seDielie: Isihluzo seDielie kulula kakhulu ukuba sifake, siyinxibelelanise nje kumgca wokubonelela ngeoyile ngoluchungelelo ngokwezixhobo zeoyile ezigciniweyo kunye nezixhobo ezigciniweyo. Nika ingqalelo kunxibelelwano kwicala eliboniswe ngulolo, kwaye indlela yokungena kweoyile kunye nendawo yokuphuma ayinakubuyiswa. Xa usebenzisa nokutshintsha into yokuhluza okokuqala, isihluzo sedizili kufuneka sizaliswe yioyile yedizili, kwaye kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kukupheliswa. Ivalve yokuphelile ikwindawo yokuphela kwe-barrel.
Isihluzo seoyile
Ungayibuyisela njani into yokuhluza: Ngaphantsi kokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo, ukuba i-ararm yohlobo lwangaphambi kokucoca izixhobo okanye umsebenzi oqokelelweyo ungaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-300, into yokucoca kufuneka itshintshwe.
Indlela yokutshintsha into yokuhluza: 1. Ukutshintshwa kwento yokuhluza yesixhobo se-firter-filling pre-filling: a. Vala ivalve yebhola ye-oyile i-oyile kwaye ivule ikhava ephezulu yokuphela. . b. Chaza i-wire yeplagi yendawo yokugcina amanzi amdaka ukuba unciphise ioli yomjelo; c. Ukhulule i-on ebotshelelayo kwisiphelo esiphezulu sezinto zokucoca icebo lokucoca ulwelo, kwaye umqhubi unxibe ubungqina beoyile abamba into efihlakeleyo ngegloves, kwaye ususe i-filter fetment phezulu; d. Thatha indawo entsha yefilitha, pad iringi engaphezulu yokutywina (kunye ne-gasket yayo yokutywina kwisiphelo esisezantsi), kwaye qinisa i-Nut; f. Qinisa i-wire yokukhuphela i-wire yendawo yokuthengisa i-sebage kwaye ugubungele ikhava ephezulu yokuphela (unikele ingqalelo kwi-PAD i-ring yokukhala), kwaye ubambe iibhulukhwe. 2. Ukutshintshwa kwenqaku lefilitha yefowuni ephindwe kabini ye-fanrel fast: a. Okokuqala vala ivalve ye-oyile yefiltha kwelinye icala lezinto zokucoca ofuna ukutshintshwa, vala i-valve yokukhuphela ioyile emva kwemizuzu embalwa, emva koko uvule isiphelo sekheyili; b. Vula i-valuage ye-logered ukuba ikhuphe ngokupheleleyo ioyile emdaka kwaye ikhusele ioyile emdaka evela kwi-oyile ecocekileyo yeoyile xa into efihlakeleyo ithathelwe indawo indawo; c. Ukhulule i-ner ebotshelelayo kwisiphelo esiphezulu sezinto zokucoca icebo lokucoca icebo lokucoca, i-operator inxiba iigloves ezibonakalayo zeoyile ukubamba into yokufihla, kwaye isuse i-filter fetment phezulu; c. Thatha indawo entsha yefilitha, i-pad iringi engaphezulu yokutywina (isiphelo esisezantsi sinendawo yayo yokutywina i-gasket), kwaye uqinisa i-nati; d. Vala ivalve editve, gubungela ikhava ephezulu yokuphela (unikele ingqalelo kwi-pad iringi yokutywina), kwaye ubambe iibhulukhwe. Vula ivalve yeoyile kuqala, Ndivule ivalda yokuphelisa, nisondezeni ivalve, nisondezeni ivalve, xa ioli iphuma evalile ivalve, ivule ivallo yokukhupha ioyile; Emva koko sebenzisa isihluzo kwelinye icala ngendlela efanayo.
Isihluzi se-generator
Umvelisi ubeke isihluzo soMoya: Kuyinto ethathwa yi-moya esebenzisa ifilitha amasuntswana kunye nokungcola emoyeni ephefumlelweyo xa kusenziwa iseti ye-Piston isebenza. Inemenment yecebo lokucoca kunye neqokobhe. Eyona mfuno iphambili yefilitha yomoya isebenza ngokuqinileyo, ukuxhathisa okuphantsi, kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kwexesha elide ngaphandle kolondolozo. Xa kuseta i-genetor isebenza, ukuba i-air ephefumlelweyo iqulethe uthuli kunye nokunye ukungcola, kuya kukhulisa ukunxibisa iinxalenye, ngoko ke isihluzo somoya masifakwe.
Kukho iindlela ezi-3 zomoya womoya: Uhlobo lwe-intertia, uhlobo lwefiltha kunye nohlobo lokuhlamba kweoyile:
Uhlobo olungaphelelanga: Kuba ukuxinana kwamasuntswana kunye nokungcola kungaphezulu kune-moya, xa amasuntswana ajikelezayo enomoya okanye enze amandla obukhali, amandla abukhali, amandla amakhulu anokwahlula ukungcola kwinqwelo moya.
Uhlobo lokucoca: Khokela umoya oza kuhamba kwi-screen filter screen okanye iphepha lokucoca, njl njl.
Uhlobo lokuhlambela lweoyile: Kukho ipani yeoyile ezantsi kwefilitha yomoya, esebenzisa inqwelo moya echaphazela ioyile ngokukhawuleza, ahlukane ne-oyile kunye ne-ioyile ephazamisayo kwaye anamathela kwioyile. Kwinto yokucoca. Xa umoya uqukuqela kwindawo yokucoca icebo lokucoca icebo lokucoca icebo lokucoca ifilitha, inokukufumana ukuphinda uqhubeke nokungcola, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokufihla.
Umjikelo wokutshintsha wecebo lokucoca lomoya lwe-genetori ye-genetori: I-generator eqhelekileyo ithathelwe indawo kwakanye iiyure ezingama-500 zomsebenzi; I-Geerator yokulinda ithathelwe indawo emva kweeyure ezingama-300 okanye iinyanga ezi-6. Xa kuseta i-generator kuhlala kugcinwa, kungasuswa kwaye kuvuthuza umpu womoya, okanye umjikelo wokutshintsha ungandiswa ngama iiyure ezingama-200 okanye kwiinyanga ezintathu.
Iimfuneko ezinesipho
