Sisebenza njani isihluzo se-oyile?
Ndiyakholelwa ukuba bonke abanini bayazi ukuba iimoto (ukongeza kwiitram) kufuneka zisebenzise izihlungi zeoyile, kodwa ngaba uyazi ukuba izihlungi zeoyile zisebenza njani?
Ngapha koko, umgaqo osebenzayo wesihluzi se-oyile awunzima, ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-injini, kunye nokusebenza kwempompo yeoli, ioyile enokungcola ingena ngokuqhubekayo kwisihluzo se-oyile ukusuka kwizibuko lokuthatha ioyile kwindibano engezantsi yeoli. icebo lokucoca, kwaye lidlule kwivalve yokukhangela ngaphandle kwephepha lokucoca ukuhluza.
Ngaphantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo, ioli iyaqhubeka idlula kwiphepha lokucoca kwi-tube yeziko, kwaye ukungcola kwioli kuhlala kwiphepha lokucoca.
I-oyile ingena kumbhobho osembindini ingena kwinkqubo yokuthanjiswa kwe-injini ukusuka kwindawo yokukhupha i-oyile embindini wepleyiti esezantsi yokucoca i-oyile.
Kukho izinto ezimbini eziphambili: ivalve yokudlula kunye nevalve yokujonga.
Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, i-valve ye-bypass ivaliwe, kodwa kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo i-valve ye-bypass iya kuvula ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kweoli eqhelekileyo:
1, xa icebo lokucoca ligqithise umjikelo wokutshintshwa, into yokucoca ivalwe ngokunzulu.
2, ioli i-viscous kakhulu (isiqalo esibandayo, ubushushu obuphantsi bangaphandle).
Nangona ioli ehamba ngeli xesha ingahluzwanga, ayinabungozi kangako kunomonakalo owenziwe yi-injini ngaphandle kokuthambisa ioyile.
Xa isithuthi siyeka ukusebenza, i-valve yokuhlola i-oyile yokuhlola i-oyile ivaliwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-oyile kwisihluzo se-oyile kunye nenkqubo yokuthambisa elandelayo ayilahlwanga, ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo lwe-oyile olufunekayo lusekwe ngokukhawuleza xa injini iqala kwakhona ukuphepha. ingxabano eyomileyo.
Jonga apha, ndiyakholelwa ukuba unokuqonda ngokubanzi umgaqo osebenzayo we-oyile yokucoca.
Ekugqibeleni, khumbula ukuba ixesha lobomi bokucoca ioli kufuneka litshintshwe ngexesha, kwaye xa uthenga isihluzo seoli, nceda ukhethe iimveliso zejelo eliqhelekileyo, ngaphandle koko umonakalo kwi-injini awufanelekanga ukulahlekelwa.
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