Itanki yamanzi emoto.
Itanki yamanzi emoto, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiradiyetha, yeyona ndawo iphambili yenkqubo yokupholisa imoto; Umsebenzi kukuphelisa ubushushu, amanzi okupholisa athatha ubushushu kwibhatyi yamanzi, kwaye ubushushu buchitha emva kokugeleza kwi-radiator, kwaye emva koko kubuyela kwijacket yamanzi ukuze ijikeleze ukufezekisa ukulawula ukushisa. Lilungu lenjini yemoto.
Umgaqo wokusebenza
Itanki yamanzi iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-injini epholileyo yamanzi, njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yesekethe yokupholisa i-injini yokupholisa amanzi, inokufunxa ubushushu bebhloko ye-cylinder, ithintele i-injini ekutshiseni ngenxa yokuba umthamo othile wokushisa wamanzi mkhulu, ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emva kokufunxa ubushushu kwibhloko yesilinda ayikho kakhulu, ngoko ke ubushushu be-injini ngokusebenzisa isiphaluka samanzi okupholisa ulwelo, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi njengesixhobo sokuhambisa ubushushu, emva koko ngendawana enkulu yobushushu. ukucwina kwindlela yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, ukuze kugcinwe ubushushu obufanelekileyo bokusebenza kwe-injini.
Xa ubushushu bamanzi enjini buphezulu, impompo impompa amanzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukunciphisa ubushushu be-injini, (Itanki yamanzi yenziwe ngeetyhubhu zobhedu ezingenanto. injini cylinder wall) ukukhusela injini, ukuba ubushushu bamanzi ebusika buphantsi kakhulu, eli xesha liya kumisa ukujikeleza kwamanzi, ukunqanda ubushushu be-injini buphantsi kakhulu.
Usetyenziso oluphambili
Umsebenzi wenkqubo yokupholisa kukuchitha ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye nokungenamsebenzi kwi-injini ukusuka kwi-injini, ukwenzela ukuba injini ikwazi ukugcina ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kobushushu phantsi kwezantya ezahlukeneyo okanye iimeko zokuqhuba.
Itanki yamanzi ngumtshintshi wobushushu we-injini epholileyo yamanzi, egcina ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza kwe-injini ngokusebenzisa ukupholisa umoya wokuhambisa umoya. Xa i-injini yokupholisa amanzi etankini iyabila kwaye ingumphunga ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu, xa uxinzelelo lungaphaya kwexabiso elibekiweyo, isigqubuthelo setanki (A) siphuphuma kunciphiso loxinzelelo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amanzi okupholisa ehle kwaye athintele umbhobho wenkqubo yokupholisa ekubeni ugqabhuke. Ngokwesiqhelo ukuqhuba kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo i-injini yokupholisa isalathisi sobushushu bamanzi kwideshibhodi siqhelekile. Umzekelo, ukusilela kwefeni yokupholisa kwe-injini kunokubangela ukuba ubushushu bamanzi okupholisa i-injini bunyuke okanye ukuvuza kombhobho wenkqubo yokupholisa kunokubangela ukuba amanzi okupholisa ehle. Nceda ubeke ingqalelo kwisixa kunye nexesha lokuncitshiswa kwamanzi okupholisa ngaphambi kokuba wongeze amanzi adibeneyo.
Ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa
I-1, i-radiator akufanele idibane nayo nayiphi na i-asidi, i-alkali okanye ezinye iimpawu ezinobungozi. 2, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe amanzi athambileyo, amanzi anzima kufuneka athambe emva kokusetyenziswa, ukuphepha ukubangela ukuvaleka kwangaphakathi kwe-radiator kunye nesizukulwana sokulinganisa.
I-3, ekusebenziseni i-antifreeze, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukubola kwe-radiator, nceda uqiniseke ukuba usebenzisa umenzi oqhelekileyo kwaye uhlangabezane nemigangatho kazwelonke ye-anti-rust antifreeze yexesha elide.
I-4, kwinkqubo yokufaka i-heat sink, nceda ungonakalisi i-heat sink (ishidi) kwaye uwonakalise i-heat sink, ukuqinisekisa amandla okutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye nokutywinwa.
5. Xa iradiyetha ikhutshiwe ngokupheleleyo yaza yatofwa ngamanzi, isitshixo samanzi se-injini kufuneka sivulwe kuqala, kwaye xa kukho amanzi aphumayo, kufuneka sivalwe kwakhona ukuze kuthintelwe amadyungudyungu.
I-6, ekusetyenzisweni kwemihla ngemihla kufuneka ihlale ijonga inqanaba lamanzi, ukuvala emva kokupholisa amanzi. Xa ugalela amanzi, isigqubuthelo setanki samanzi kufuneka sivulwe kancinci, kwaye umzimba womsebenzi kufuneka ube kude nendawo yokungena amanzi kangangoko ukuthintela umphunga woxinzelelo oluphezulu ophuma kwindawo yokungena emanzini ukuze ubangele ukutsha.
I-7, ebusika ukuthintela i-icing ebangelwa yinto engundoqo yokukrazula, efana nokupaka ixesha elide okanye indawo yokupaka engathanga ngqo, kufuneka ibe yi-cover yetanki yamanzi kunye ne-drain switch, amanzi onke aphume.
8. Indawo esebenzayo yeradiyetha esecaleni kufuneka igcinwe ingena umoya kwaye yomile.
I-9, kuxhomekeke kwimeko yangempela, umsebenzisi kufuneka ahlambulule ngokupheleleyo ingundoqo ye-radiator ngaphakathi kwe-1 ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-3. Xa ucoca, hlambulula ngamanzi acocekileyo kwicala lomoya elingena ngasemva. Ukucocwa rhoqo kunye nokugqibeleleyo kunokuthintela i-radiator core ukuba ivalwe ngokungcola kwaye ichaphazele ukusebenza kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, kwaye ichaphazele ubomi benkonzo ye-radiator.
10, imitha yomgangatho wamanzi kufuneka icocwe kanye kwiinyanga ezi-3 okanye kuxhomekeke kwimeko yokwenyani; Susa zonke iindawo kwaye ucoce ngamanzi afudumele kunye ne-non-corrosion detergent.
Itanki yokucoca
Umhlwa kunye nodaka olungenziyo kwi-injini yakho - lunokwenzakalisa inkqubo yakho yokupholisa. Yiyo loo nto ukugungxula itanki yakho rhoqo kuyenye into ebalulekileyo yokugcinwa kwesithuthi-into abanini-zandla abaninzi abasoloko bengayihoyi. Inkqubo yokupholisa yesithuthi sakho izikhusela kumonakalo wobushushu owenziwe yi-injini kwaye igcina injini ngokwayo isebenza ngaphakathi kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lobushushu. Ukugcina isixokelelwano sokupholisa singenamhlwa, ukwakheka nokungcoliseka kuya kuyigcina kunye ne-injini ikwimeko entle yokusebenza. Ngethamsanqa, awudingi ukugungxula itanki yakho rhoqo njengokutshintsha kweoyile (rhoqo kwiminyaka emi-2 kufuneka yanele), kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuyenza. Landela imiyalelo yengcaphephe ngenyathelo!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba xa ufuna such iimveliso.
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