Ukusebenza kweentonga zokubopha ezingasemva.
Eyona ndima iphambili yentonga ye-crosstie yokumiswa kwangasemva kukuxhasa umzimba, ukulawula indawo yevili, kunye nokufunxa impembelelo.
Ibha yokumisa engasemva yinto ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokumisa engasemva, enye isiphelo sayo siqhagamshelwe emzimbeni kwaye enye isiphelo siqhagamshelwe kwi-suspension ye-axle okanye ivili langasemva. Olu lwakhiwo lubonelela ngenkxaso esisiseko yesakhiwo sesithuthi sonke, okuvumela isithuthi ukuba sihlale sizinzile ngexesha lokuqhuba. Ukongeza, uyilo kunye nokuma kwebha yokumisa engasemva kuya kuchaphazela indawo ye-Angle yevili (njengokuthambekela, i-Angle ye-beam, njl.njl.), ngokulungelelanisa ezi engile, unokuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi xa uqhuba kumgca othe tye, ujika kwaye uqhobosheka. Kwinkqubo yokuqhuba imoto, ibha yokumisa engasemva inokufunxa ngempumelelo impembelelo evela endleleni, kwaye inciphise umonakalo wale mpembelelo kubantu abakwizithuthi. Kwangaxeshanye, inokunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela ngexesha lokuqhuba imoto ukuya kwinqanaba elithile .
Ukongeza, i-suspension bar yangasemva ikwabandakanyeka ekuzinzeni kohambo lwesithuthi, ngokuthintela umzimba ngexesha lokujika kwenzeka ukuqengqeleka okugqithisileyo ecaleni, okuthintela imoto ekuqengqelekeni, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula uzinzo lohambo .
Inkqubo yokumiswa kwemoto ibandakanya ukumiswa kwangaphambili kunye nokumiswa ngasemva, iinxalenye ezimbini. Intonga yokutsala ngasemva yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokumiswa ngasemva, edlala ikakhulu le misebenzi mithathu ilandelayo:
1. Xhasa umzimba: elinye icala lentonga yokubopha engasemva liqhagamshelwe emzimbeni, kwaye elinye icala liqhagamshelwe kwi-axle engasemva okanye kwi-wheel suspension. Inika inkxaso esisiseko yolwakhiwo lwesithuthi sonke, ivumela isithuthi ukuba sihlale sizinzile ngexesha lokuqhuba.
2. Ulawulo lokubekwa kwevili: Uyilo kunye nokuma kwentonga yokubopha engasemva kuya kuchaphazela indawo ebekwe kuyo i-Engela yevili (njengokuthambekela, i-Engela ye-beam, njl.njl.). Ngokulungisa ezi engile, unokuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi xa uqhuba kumgca othe tye, ujika kwaye uqhobosha.
3. Ukufunxwa komothuko: Kwinkqubo yokuqhuba imoto, indlela iyinkimbinkimbi kwaye yahlukahlukene, kwaye intonga yokutsala engasemva inokuyifunxa ngempumelelo impembelelo evela endleleni kwaye inciphise umonakalo wale mpembelelo kubagibeli nakwisithuthi. Kwangaxeshanye, intonga yokutsala engasemva inokunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokungcangcazela kwesithuthi ngexesha lokuqhuba ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile.
Umonakalo wentonga yokubopha emva unokubangelwa ziziphene zoyilo, iingxaki zezinto, ukusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga okanye iimpazamo zokuhlanganisa.
Izizathu zomonakalo wentonga yokubopha emva zingabandakanya oku kulandelayo:
Iziphene zoyilo okanye zokwenziwa: Izikhonkwane zokubopha ezingasemva zinokuba neziphene kuyilo nakwinkqubo yokwenziwa ezibangela ukuba ziqhekeke okanye zonakale ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Umzekelo, kwezinye iimeko, izikhonkwane zokubopha ngokwazo zinokuba neziphene okanye zonakale ngaphambi kokuba zihlanganiswe emotweni. Ukongeza, isikhonkwane sokubopha esingasemva esineekhonkco ezininzi, nangona sithathwa njengesomeleleyo, sinokonakala phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
Ingxaki yezinto eziphathekayo: Kunokubakho iingxaki zomgangatho kwizinto ezikwintonga yokubopha engasemva, njengokuba izinto azikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala okanye amandla awoneleyo, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba intonga yokubopha iphuke ngenxa yokugqwala ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, nto leyo echaphazela ukuzinza kokuqhuba kwesithuthi kwaye yandise umngcipheko weengozi.
ukusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga : umnini unokuba nokuziphatha okungafanelekanga xa esebenzisa imoto, njengokuwela umngxuma ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuqhuba ngenkani endleleni okanye ukupaka kwiindawo ezingalinganiyo ixesha elide, njl. Ezi ndlela zokuziphatha zinokukhokelela ekonakaleni kwentonga yokubopha engasemva, ingakumbi kwezi meko umonakalo obangelwe kunzima ukuwubona 1.
Impazamo yokuhlanganisa: Kunokubakho iimpazamo ngexesha lokufakelwa kwentonga yokuxhoma engasemva. Umzekelo, intonga yokuxhoma ayibekwanga kwi-Engile echanekileyo kwaye ayilungiswanga ngokuchanekileyo, nto leyo enokubangela amandla amaninzi kwintonga yokuxhoma kunye nokuqokelelana kokuguquguquka kunye nokuqhekeka ekugqibeleni.
Kwingxaki yomonakalo wentonga yokumiswa ngasemva, abanini kunye nabavelisi beemoto kufuneka banikele ingqalelo baze bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo. Abanini beemoto kufuneka baphephe ukuziphatha okungafanelekanga kokuqhuba xa besebenzisa izithuthi zabo, ngelixa abavelisi beemoto kufuneka baqinisekise umgangatho woyilo kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo zezithuthi kwaye benze ukubuyiswa kunye nokulungiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
