Imoto yokucima ifestile yangaphambili: Ukubonakala kokuqhuba okukhusela amandla angundoqo
Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswa emotweni, i-wiper motor engaphambili ingabonakala ingabalulekanga, kodwa yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo eziqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Ifana "nomlindi wamehlo" wemoto, isusa imiqobo yokubona kumqhubi kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima ezifana nemvula, ikhephu, kunye neenkqwithela zesanti, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Umsebenzi oyintloko wemoto yokucima ifestile yangaphambili
Imoto yokucima ifestile yangaphambili ngumthombo wamandla wenkqubo yokucima ifestile. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini, ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudibanisa, ukuguqula intshukumo yokujikeleza kwemoto ibe yintshukumo ejikelezayo yengalo yokucima ifestile, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa ukujijwa kweblade yokucima ifestile ukuze kususwe imiqobo efana nemvula, ikhephu, nesanti kwifestile yangaphambili, okubonelela umqhubi ngembonakalo ecacileyo.
Ngokukodwa, imisebenzi yemoto ye-wiper yefestile yangaphambili ibonakala kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
Ukuziqhelanisa neemeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo: Ngokulungisa isantya semoto, i-wiper inokufikelela kwiindlela ezintathu zokusebenza: isantya esiphezulu, isantya esiphantsi, kunye nesantya esiphakathi. Ingajongana namandla ahlukeneyo emvula, ikhephu, okanye iimeko zesanti. Kwimvula enkulu, imodi yesantya esiphezulu inokucoca ngokukhawuleza amanzi amaninzi emvula kwi-windscreen; kwimvula encinci okanye kwimozulu enenkungu, imodi yesantya esiphakathi inokuthintela ukujijwa rhoqo kwe-wiper okuchaphazela umbono womqhubi.
Ukuphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba: Umbono ocacileyo sisiseko sokhuseleko lokuqhuba. Imoto ye-wiper yangaphambili yefestile ingayisusa ngokukhawuleza imiqobo kwifestile yangaphambili, iqinisekise ukuba umqhubi unokubona ngokucacileyo imeko yendlela, iimpawu zendlela, kunye nezinye izithuthi, ngaloo ndlela enze izigqibo zokuqhuba ezichanekileyo kwaye aphephe iingozi zendlela.
Ukukhusela i-wiper sheel: I-wiper blade, eqhutywa yimoto, ingasula i-windshield ngokulinganayo, iphephe imikrwelo kwiglasi ebangelwa yimvula, isanti, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo, kwaye yandise ubomi be-windshield.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokuxilonga i-wiper motor yangaphambili
Nangona ulwakhiwo lwemoto ye-wiper yefestile yangaphambili lulula, iimpazamo ezahlukeneyo zisenokubakho ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Nazi ezinye zeempazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokuxilonga:
I-wiper ayisebenzi konke konke: Ukuba i-wiper ayishukumi konke konke xa iswitshi ye-wiper ivuliwe, inokubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:
Ifusi evuthelweyo: Ifusi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokukhusela isekethe. Ukuba ifusi kwisekethe yemoto ye-wiper iyavuthelwa, i-motor ayizukufumana amandla kwaye i-wiper ayizukusebenza. Ngeli xesha, jonga ukuba ifusi ehambelanayo kwibhokisi yefusi ivuthelwe na uze uyitshintshe ngefusi eneenkcukacha ezifanayo.
Umonakalo wemoto: Ukuba ifuse ayiphelelanga, isenokuba yimpazamo kwimoto ye-wiper ngokwayo. Ungavula iswitshi yokutsha uze uvule i-hood yangaphambili ukuze uzame ukuqalisa i-wiper. Ukuba awuyiva imoto ijika okanye awuyiva ivumba elibi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba imoto yonakele kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe imoto entsha.
Impazamo yomgca: Umgca owaphukileyo, ongasebenzi kakuhle, okanye oqhagamshelwe ngendlela engafanelekanga kwi-wiper motor unokubangela ukuba i-motor ingasebenzi kakuhle. Kwimeko enjalo, sebenzisa i-multimeter ukuvavanya imigca kwaye ufumane indawo yempazamo yokulungisa.
Ukusebenza kwe-wiper engaqhelekanga: I-wiper ingasebenza, kodwa kukho ukungaqheleki kwesantya, ukujija okungalinganiyo, okanye izandi ezingaqhelekanga, ezinokubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:
Ukuguguleka kwebrashi yekhabhoni: Ibrashi yekhabhoni engaphakathi kwimoto ye-wiper yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokudlulisa umbane. Emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, iya kuguga kancinci kancinci. Xa ibrashi yekhabhoni iguguleka ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, iya kubangela umbane ongaguqukiyo kwimoto, ngaloo ndlela ibangele isantya esingaqhelekanga se-wiper okanye ukujija okungalinganiyo. Ngeli xesha, tshintsha ibrashi entsha yekhabhoni.
Ukusilela kwendlela yokudibanisa: I-wiper motor iguqula intshukumo yokujikeleza ibe yintshukumo ejikelezayo yengalo yokudibanisa ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudibanisa. Ukuba indlela yokudibanisa ayilunganga, ayinasimilo, okanye yonakele, iya kubangela ukujijeka okungalinganiyo kwe-wiper okanye izandi ezingaqhelekanga. Jonga icandelo ngalinye lendlela yokudibanisa kwaye uqinise okanye utshintshe iindawo ezonakeleyo ngexesha.
Ukuthambisa okungekho semgangathweni kwee-motor bearings: Ukunqongophala kweoyile yokuthambisa kwii-motor bearings kuya kubangela ukuguguleka okomileyo kwee-bearings, kwandisa ukumelana nokujikeleza kwe-motor, kwaye ngaloo ndlela kubangele ukusebenza okungaqhelekanga kwe-wiper. Kule ndawo, kuyimfuneko ukongeza inani elifanelekileyo leoyile yokuthambisa kwii-motor bearings ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-motor.
I-wiper ayinakusetwa kwakhona: Emva kokucima iswitshi ye-wiper, i-wiper blade ayinakukwazi ukubuyela ezantsi kwe-windshield. Oku kusenokuba kungenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo. Isixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo siyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemoto ye-wiper, eqinisekisa ukuba i-wiper blade ibuyela ngokuzenzekelayo kwindawo yokuqala emva kokuba iswitshi icinyiwe. Ukuba oonxibelelwano, izipringi, okanye iigiya kwisixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo zonakele, kuya kubangela ukuba i-wiper ingaphumeleli ukuseta kwakhona. Kubalulekile ukujonga zonke izinto zesixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokulungisa okanye ukutshintsha iindawo ezonakeleyo ngexesha.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa kwemoto yokucoca ngaphambili imihla ngemihla
Ukuze kwandiswe ubomi benkonzo yemoto ye-wiper yangaphambili kunye nokunciphisa ukwenzeka kweziphene, abaqhubi kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kula manqaku alandelayo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla:
Kuphephe ukukrwela okomileyo: Musa ukuvula i-wiper xa i-windscreen yomile. Oku kuya kuthintela i-wiper blade ukuba ingakhuhli ngqo kwiglasi ize yonakalise i-wiper blade kunye ne-motor.
Jonga rhoqo i-wiper blade: I-wiper blade yinxalenye edla ngokuguga. Emva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, iya kuguga ize iphele. Jonga rhoqo imeko ye-wiper blade. Ukuba kufunyenwe imifantu, ukuguga, okanye isiphumo sokukrweleka esinciphileyo kwi-wiper blade, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.
Gcina imoto icocekile: Coca rhoqo uthuli, ioyile, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo kumphezulu wemoto yokucima umlilo ukuze uthintele ukuba izinto ezingcolileyo zingangeni emotweni zize zichaphazele ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo.
Nika ingqalelo kwindawo yokusebenza: Kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphezulu, ezinomswakama ophezulu, okanye ezirhabaxa, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwemoto ye-wiper ukuze kuthintelwe ukonakala kwemoto ngenxa yeemeko zokusingqongileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, i-wiper motor yangaphambili sisiqinisekiso esibalulekileyo sokuqhuba imoto ngokukhuselekileyo. Abaqhubi kufuneka baqonde ngokupheleleyo ukubaluleka kwayo, baqonde umsebenzi wayo kunye neempazamo eziqhelekileyo, kwaye benze umsebenzi wokulungisa nokunyamekela yonke imihla ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-wiper motor ihlala isebenza kakuhle, ikhusela ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
