Isipholisi seOyile yeMoto: "Umphathi woBushushu boMzimba" weNkqubo yoMbane kunye neMpendulo yeSiphene
Kwinkqubo yamandla yemoto, i-oyile cooler yinto ebonakala ingenamsebenzi kodwa ibalulekile. Isebenza njengo "mphathi wobushushu bomzimba" wenjini, igcina rhoqo ulungelelwaniso lobushushu beoyile yenjini kwaye iqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini. Ukuqonda indima ye-oyile cooler kunye neempazamo eziqhelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu kubanini bemoto ukugcina ukusebenza kwezithuthi kunye nokwandisa ubomi benjini.
Umsebenzi oPhambili we-Automobile Oil Cooler
Ngexesha lokusebenza kwenjini, iindawo ezifana ne-crankcase, i-clutch, kunye nee-valve components zivelisa ubushushu obuninzi. Neenjini ezipholisiweyo ngamanzi zinokupholisa intloko yesilinda kunye neendonga zesilinda kuphela; uxanduva lokusasaza ubushushu kwezinye iindawo luwela kwi-oyile cooler. I-oyile cooler ijikeleza ioyile yenjini ukuze ipholise ngokuchanekileyo ezi zinto zibalulekileyo, ithintela iindawo zesinyithi ekubeni zifumane ukuthotywa kobushushu okanye ukusilela kokuthambisa ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu. Umzekelo, ngexesha lokuqhuba ngamandla, ubushushu obuveliswa yi-piston kunye nokungqubana komzimba wesilinda bususwa ngokukhawuleza yi-oyile cooler, ithintela ukuguquka kwesinyithi kwaye iqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenjini.
Ukuphucula Ukusebenza Kokutshintshiselana Kobushushu I-oyile cooler idla ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezinomoya ofudumeleyo, ezifana ne-aluminium kunye nobhedu, ngokusebenzisa uyilo oluchanekileyo lwemijelo ebandayo neshushu ukuze kufezekiswe ukutshintshiselana kobushushu okusebenzayo phakathi kweoyile yenjini kunye nendawo yokupholisa (amanzi okanye umoya). Ii-oyile cooled-water cooled oil zingenisa ioyile yenjini eshushu kwi-radiator ukuze iphole kwaye zinokufaneleka kwiimeko zezithuthi zasezidolophini; ii-oyile cooled-water cooled oil cooled zisebenzisa ukuhamba komoya oqhubayo ukuze ziphole ngqo, nto leyo efanelekileyo ngakumbi kwiimeko zokuhamba ngesantya esiphezulu. Ngale ndlela yoyilo, i-oyile cooler ingazinzisa ubushushu beoyile ngaphakathi koluhlu lwegolide lwe-80 - 120℃, inciphisa ubushushu benxalenye ephambili malunga ne-15℃ xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo ezingenayo i-oyile cooler.
Isiqinisekiso seNkqubo yokuLubricate Kwiinkqubo ezichanekileyo kakhulu ezifana ne-turbocharging kunye neetransmissions ezizenzekelayo, ukusebenza kokulubricate kweoyile yenjini kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ubomi bezixhobo. I-oyile cooler inokulibazisa ukubola kweoyile yenjini, yandise umjikelo wokugcinwa, igcine ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-hydraulic transmission ye-turbocharger, kwaye ikhusele izixhobo ezichanekileyo ezifana nomzimba wevalvu yetransmission. Idatha ibonisa ukuba iinjini ezixhotyiswe ngee-oyile coolers zinokunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kokushisa kakhulu kweoyile yenjini malunga ne-15%. Ukongeza, ubushushu obufanelekileyo beoyile bunokunciphisa ilahleko zokungqubana kwinkqubo yothumelo, buphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwetransmission yamandla, kwaye uvavanyo lokwenyani lubonisa ukuba izithuthi ezineenkqubo zokuphola zeoyile ezisebenzayo zihlala ziphumelela ukuphuculwa kwe-3% - 5% kuqoqosho lwamafutha.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neempendulo zee-Automobile Oil Coolers
Iziphene Zokuvuza Ukuvuza yenye yezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo kwi-oyile cooler, ezibonakala njengeempawu zokuvuza kweoyile kwindawo ye-oyile cooler okanye ioyile edada kwindawo yokugcina amanzi okupholisa. Oku kudla ngokubangelwa zii-gaskets zokuvala i-oyile cooler ezonakeleyo, ukuwelda kakubi, okanye ukungaphumeleli kokukhupha amanzi okupholisa ngokufanelekileyo ebusika. Nje ukuba kufunyenwe ukuvuza, kuyimfuneko ukuya kwivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ukuze kuhlolwe kwaye kutshintshwe i-gasket yokuvala okanye kulungiswe umbhobho wokupholisa ukuze kuthintelwe ukuxutywa kweoyile yenjini kunye nolwelo lokupholisa, okunokuchaphazela isiphumo sokuthambisa kunye nokuphola kwenjini.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kobushushu Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kobushushu kunokubangela ukuba ubushushu beoyile yenjini bunyuke kakhulu, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini okuqhelekileyo. Zininzi izizathu zokungasebenzi kakuhle kobushushu, ezifana nokuvaleka kwamaphiko okuchitha ubushushu okanye ukuguqulwa kwawo, okubangela ukuhamba komoya okuncinci; ukuvaleka okanye ukuqhekeka kwemibhobho, okuthintela ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo kweoyile yenjini; kunye nefeni engajikeleziyo, okuthintela ukujikeleza okuqhelekileyo kwamanzi okupholisa. Abanini banokucoca rhoqo inkunkuma kwimaphiko okuchitha ubushushu kwaye bajonge imeko yokusebenza kwefeni kunye nemibhobho. Ukuba kufunyenwe iingxaki, kufuneka zilungiswe okanye zitshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
I-Cavity Gas kunye ne-Scale Accumulation Oil kwi-oil cooler cavity inokuchaphazela kakhulu isiphumo sokupholisa kwaye inciphise ukusebenza kwayo. Oku kudla ngokubangelwa kukusebenza okungafanelekanga okanye iingxaki kwinkqubo ngokwayo, okubangela ukuqokelelwa kwegesi kwi-cavity engenakukhutshelwa ngaphandle. Kwimeko enjalo, ukukhupha nje iplagi ukuze ukhulule igesi kunokusombulula ingxaki. Ukwakheka kwe-scale kubangelwa kukungcola okuhlukeneyo kunye neeminerali ezinamathela eludongeni lwepayipi ngokuhamba kwexesha, okwandisa ukumelana nobushushu, okubangela ukwehla kokusebenza kokupholisa. Abanini banokusebenzisa rhoqo iiarhente zokucoca ezingoochwephesha ukucoca i-oyile cooler ukuze bagcine imibhobho ingaphazanyiswa. Impazamo Yokupholisa Ngokugqithisileyo Iimpazamo zokupholisa ngokugqithisileyo zihlala zenzeka ngenxa yotshintsho kumthamo wokugcwala kunye nokuveliswa kobushushu be-overflow valve, okunokubangela ukuba ubushushu be-oyile bube phantsi kakhulu kwaye kuchaphazele ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini. Xa le meko isenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukujonga imeko yokusebenza kwe-overflow valve, ukulungisa umthamo wokugcwala, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu be-oyile buhlala ngaphakathi koluhlu oluqhelekileyo.
Nangona i-oyile yemoto incinci ngobukhulu, indima yayo ibalulekile. Sisiqinisekiso esibalulekileyo sokusebenza kakuhle kwenjini. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwemoto yemihla ngemihla, abanini bemoto kufuneka baqwalasele imeko yokusebenza kwesithuthi kwaye bahlole rhoqo kwaye bagcine i-oyile icocekile. Nje ukuba kufunyenwe impazamo, kufuneka ijongwane nayo ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukuba imoto ihlala isebenza kakuhle kwaye inika umkhweli okhuselekileyo xa uhamba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
