Yintoni ipleyiti yokugquma ephezulu yeradiator yemoto?
"Isigqubuthelo esingaphezulu serediyetha yemoto" sidla ngokubhekisa kwisigqubuthelo esingaphezulu serediyetha (esaziwa ngokuba yitanki yamanzi), esikwabizwa ngokuba sisigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi okanye isigqubuthelo serediyetha, esiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuvala nokulawula uxinzelelo kwinkqubo yokupholisa yemoto.
Imisebenzi ephambili:
Ukuvala inkqubo yokupholisa: Ukuthintela ukuvuza kwe-coolant kunye nokugcina inkqubo ingangeni moya.
Ulawulo loxinzelelo lwenkqubo: Xa i-coolant isanda ngenxa yobushushu kwaye uxinzelelo luphezulu kakhulu, ivalvu yoxinzelelo engaphakathi kwesigqubuthelo iyavuleka ngokuzenzekelayo, ikhuphe umphunga ogqithisileyo okanye i-coolant iye kwitanki yamanzi okwandisa (itanki yamanzi encedisayo); xa uxinzelelo olubi lwenzeka emva kokupholisa, i-coolant ingatsalwa kwakhona kwi-radiator ukuze kugcinwe ibhalansi yoxinzelelo.
Ukuthintela "ukubila ngaphezulu" kunye nomonakalo wecandelo: Ukuthintela ngempumelelo ukuqhekeka kombhobho, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesitywina sempompo okanye ukutshisa kakhulu kwenjini ngenxa yoxinzelelo olugqithisileyo.
Inkcazo yesakhiwo kunye nendawo:
Ulwakhiwo lwendabuko: Isiciko se-radiator sezithuthi zokuqala sasifakwe ngqo phezulu kwe-radiator kwaye sasinendawo yokongeza.
Uyilo lwanamhlanje: Uninzi lweemoto ezintsha zisebenzisa iitanki zamanzi ezongeziweyo ezifana noxinzelelo, apho i-radiator ngokwayo ingenasigqubuthelo. Isibandisi somoya siyongezwa kwaye uxinzelelo lulawulwa ngesigqubuthelo (oko kukuthi, isigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi esongeziweyo) kwitanki yamanzi esongeziweyo. Ngeli xesha, "isigqubuthelo esingaphezulu se-radiator yemoto" sibhekisa kwisigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi esongeziweyo.
Indawo ebonakalayo: Ihlala ikwindawo yenjini, kufutshane negrille engaphambili, ngaphezulu kweradiator; kwezinye iimodeli, kuyimfuneko ukuvula i-hood yenjini ukujonga indawo etyheli yokubhekisa okanye ukususa ipleyiti yokukhusela ukuze uyifumane.
Ukulumkela:
Musa ukuyivula xa injini ishushu: Ngeli xesha, uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi luphezulu kwaye ubushushu buphezulu. Ukuyivula ngamandla kunokubangela ukuba i-hot coolant itshize, nto leyo enokubangela ukutsha.
Jonga rhoqo ukusebenza kokutywina: Izigqubuthelo zeradiyetha ezigugileyo okanye ezonakeleyo zinokubangela ukuba inkqubo yokupholisa ilahlekelwe luxinzelelo, nto leyo ebangela iimpazamo zokushisa kakhulu. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi indawo echanekileyo yesiciko seradiyetha kwimodeli ethile okanye utshintshe iindawo, ungabhekisa kwincwadi yokulungisa esemthethweni okanye undwendwele amaqonga afana ne-Autohome Q&A okanye i-Yiche.com Encyclopedia ukuze ufumane imizobo kunye nolwazi lokuhambelana.
Ngokolwazi olufumanekayo ngoku eluntwini, "ipleyiti yokugquma ephezulu yetanki yamanzi yemoto" idla ngokubhekisa "kwipleyiti yokugquma ephezulu yetanki yamanzi" (kwezinye iimeko, inokubizwa ngempazamo ngokuthi "ipleyiti yokugquma"), endaweni yokuba "isiciko setanki yamanzi". Ezi zimbini zinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kwaye kufuneka zahlulwe ngokucacileyo.
Umsebenzi wepleyiti yokukhusela ephezulu yetanki yamanzi
Ipleyiti yokukhusela ephezulu yetanki yamanzi yinxalenye yokukhusela efakwe kwindawo yenjini, ebekwe ngaphezulu kwetanki yamanzi (i-radiator yokupholisa). Imisebenzi yayo ephambili ibandakanya:
Ukukhusela itanki yamanzi: Ukuthintela amatye amancinci, amasuntswana esanti, njl. ukubhabha ukusuka kumphezulu wendlela ekubethekeni itanki yamanzi, ukuthintela umonakalo okanye ukuvuza kwe-coolant.
Ukuxhasa ukuzinzisa: Ukunceda ukulungisa indawo yetanki yamanzi, ukunciphisa ukufuduka okanye ukukhululeka okubangelwa kukungcangcazela ngexesha lokuhamba kwesithuthi.
Ukuphucula ukuhamba komoya ohambisa ubushushu: Ezinye iindlela zoyilo zinceda ukukhokela umoya ukuba uhambe kakuhle kwitanki yamanzi, nto leyo ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa.
Ukuphucula ukhuseleko: Kwimeko yokungqubana okanye ukuqengqeleka, inika ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo lwesakhiwo, inciphisa umonakalo kwitanki yamanzi kunye nezinto ezingqongileyo.
Ubuhle kunye nokucoceka: Ukugquma isakhiwo esibonakalayo ngaphakathi kwegumbi lenjini, okwenza ulwakhiwo lwegumbi lenjini lube nocwangco ngakumbi.
Umsebenzi wesigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi (ukucacisa umbuzo wokuqala)
Ukuba umbuzo wokuqala wawumalunga "nesigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi", imisebenzi yaso ephambili yile ilandelayo:
Ukuvala inkqubo yokupholisa - ukuthintela ukuvuza kwe-coolant kunye nokungcola ukuba kungangeni.
Ukulungisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo ‒ (ngesiqhelo yi-0.9–1.3 bar), ukunyusa iqondo lokubila le-coolant malunga ne-20–25℃, ukuthintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo .
Ibhalansi yoxinzelelo lwe-Bidirectional:
Xa ixinezelekile kakhulu, ikhupha i-coolant engaphezulu iye kwitanki yamanzi encedisayo;
Xa ukupholisa kudala i-vacuum, ifunxa i-coolant ibuyele kwitanki yamanzi ephambili.
Isilumkiso sokhuseleko sokulwa nokutshisa Musa ukusivula xa kushushu kakhulu ukuze ungachithi umphunga okanye ulwelo olushushu lubangele ukutsha.
Isishwankathelo kunye neengcebiso
Ukuba imoto iqhuba kwindlela enamatye okanye kwindawo engaphandle kwendlela, "ipleyiti yokukhusela ephezulu yetanki yamanzi" ibalulekile ekukhuseleni itanki yamanzi. Ukuba yonakele, kufuneka itshintshwe ngokukhawuleza.
"Isigqubuthelo setanki yamanzi" sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko. Xa usitshintsha, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha iindawo zokwenyani zomzi-mveliso wokuqala okanye ezinexabiso loxinzelelo olufanayo .
Ukuba kufuneka umahluko othe kratya phakathi "kwepleyiti yokukhusela" kunye "nesigqubuthelo", bhekisa kwincwadi yokulungisa imoto okanye ujonge indawo yezixhobo:
Ipleyiti yokukhusela - Ngokwesiqhelo ipleyiti yeplastiki okanye yesinyithi, ebekwe phezulu ngaphandle kwetanki yamanzi;
Isiciko - Uhlobo lweqhosha okanye uhlobo lwe-snap, olufakwe ngqo kwisango lokuzalisa itanki yamanzi.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
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