Yintoni umbhobho wesebe lokungenisa imoto
Umbhobho we-input branch wemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokungenisa injini, efumaneka phakathi kwe-throttle kunye ne-intake valve yenjini. Igama elithi "manifold" livela kwinto yokuba umoya ongena kwi-throttle "uyahlukana" kwiitshaneli zomoya ezifakwe i-buffered, ezihambelana nenani lee-cylinders kwinjini, ezifana nezine kwinjini ye-cylinder ezine. Umsebenzi ophambili wombhobho we-input branch kukusasaza umxube womoya kunye namafutha ukusuka kwi-carburetor okanye kwi-throttle body ukuya kwi-intake port ye-cylinder ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-intake ye-cylinder nganye isasazwa ngokufanelekileyo nangokulinganayo.
Uyilo lombhobho wesebe lokungena lunempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwenjini. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuxhathisa ukuhamba kwegesi kunye nokuphucula amandla okungenisa, udonga lwangaphakathi lombhobho wesebe lokungenisa kufuneka lube bushelelezi, kwaye ubude kunye nokugoba kwawo kufuneka kuhambelane kangangoko ukuqinisekisa ukuba imeko yokutsha kwesilinda nganye iyafana. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeenjini nazo zinemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamasebe okungenisa, umzekelo, ii-manifold ezimfutshane zifanelekile ukusebenza kwe-RPM ephezulu, ngelixa ii-manifold ezinde zifanelekile ukusebenza kwe-RPM ephantsi.
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kwiimoto zanamhlanje yiplastiki, kuba ipayipi yokungenisa iplastiki ixabisa kancinci, inobunzima obuphantsi, kwaye inokuphucula ukusebenza kokuqalisa okushushu, amandla kunye ne-torque. Nangona kunjalo, izixhobo zeplastiki kufuneka zibe nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, amandla aphezulu kunye nozinzo lweekhemikhali ukuze zilungele imeko yokusebenza kwenjini.
Umsebenzi ophambili wombhobho wesebe lokungenisa iimoto kukusasaza ngokulinganayo umxube womoya kunye namafutha kwisilinda nganye ukuqinisekisa ukuba isilinda nganye inokufumana ubungakanani obufanelekileyo begesi yomxube ovuthayo, ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kunye nokutsha okusebenzayo kwenjini. Ngokukodwa, isebe lokungenisa lisebenza ne-carburetor okanye umzimba we-throttle ukuqinisekisa ukuba isilinda nganye ifumana ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bomxube wegesi ovuthayo, osisiseko sokusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenjini. Ukongeza, uyilo lombhobho wesebe lokungenisa lunefuthe elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwenjini. Uyilo oluhle kakhulu lunokuqinisekisa ukuba isilinda izaliswe ngumxube womoya kunye negesi yamafutha owaneleyo, luphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kwenjini, ukuze amandla aphume ngakumbi.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kombhobho wesebe lokungena
Ngoyilo lwayo lwangaphakathi, umbhobho wesebe lokungenisa uqinisekisa ukuba umxube womoya kunye namafutha unokusasazwa ngokulinganayo kwisilinda nganye. Xa injini itsala umoya, isebe lokungenisa liqinisekisa ukunikezelwa komoya okulawulwayo okuqhubekayo ukuze kuphuculwe inkqubo yokutsha. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwale nkqubo kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla enjini kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamafutha .
Uhlobo lombhobho wesebe lokungena kunye nokusetyenziswa kwawo kwiinjini ezahlukeneyo
Isebe lokungena lendiza enye : linegumbi elinye loxinzelelo ukubonelela ngokusasazwa komoya ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke iisilinda. Isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinjini ezinoluhlu oluncinci lwe-RPM, njengeelori kunye neeSUV .
Isebe lokungenisa elinomoya ombini: Kukho amagumbi amabini ahlukeneyo okunyusa amandla enzelwe ukuphucula i-torque ephantsi kunye nempendulo ye-throttle. Isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinjini zemoto ezisebenza esitalatweni nakwii-muscle car.
Isebe Lokungena le-EFI: lenzelwe ngokukodwa iinjini ezineenkqubo zokujova ipetroli. Ii-injectors zepetroli zifakelwe kwindawo yokungenisa ipetroli ukuze kuhanjiswe ipetroli ngokuchanekileyo kwaye kulawulwe ngcono ukutsha.
Izinto ezisetyenziswa kumbhobho wesebe lokungena kunye nempembelelo yawo ekusebenzeni kakuhle
Iipayipi zokungenisa amanzi zihlala zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, nganye ineenzuzo zayo ezikhethekileyo:
Umbhobho wesebe lokungena kwe-aluminiyam : ubunzima obulula, obufikelelekayo, ukusebenza kakuhle kokusasaza ubushushu. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinjini zanamhlanje .
Umbhobho wokungenisa umoya weplastiki: uyilo olungabizi kakhulu noluguquguqukayo. Nangona kunjalo, idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiimoto ezingabizi kakhulu kuba ayinakumelana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
Umbhobho wokungenisa umoya odibeneyo: xa udibanisa iingenelo ze-aluminium kunye neplastiki, ulula kwaye unokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ufanelekile kwizithuthi ezisebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
