Zithini izinto ezisetyenziswa ekufakeni ipetroli?
I-injector yenziwe ikakhulu ngala macandelo aphambili alandelayo:
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-electromagnet: kubandakanya ikhoyili, umbindi, igumbi, isixhumi sombane kunye nesivalo esiqinileyo kunye nezinye iindawo, ukuvelisa amandla e-electromagnetic xa kuvuliwe, ukutsala itreyi ye-armature ukuba inyuke, ukulawula ivalvu yenaliti ye-nozzle.
Indibano yezixhobo zokulawula: yi-bit core, idiski yezixhobo zokulawula, indlela yokulawula, i-cushion gasket, ibhola yevalvu kunye nesihlalo sokuxhasa, njl.njl., ehamba phezulu nasezantsi phantsi kwesenzo samandla e-electromagnetic, zezona ndawo ziphambili zokufaka inaliti yokulawula.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwevalvu: yenziwe sisihlalo kunye nevalvu yebhola enendawo ehambelanayo ye-3 ukuya kwi-6 microns kuphela, enoxanduva lokulawula ukubuya kweoyile.
Umzimba we-injector: uqulethe i-oyile yoxinzelelo oluphezulu noluphantsi, njengezona ndawo ziphambili zoxinzelelo.
Isibini se-oyile nozzle: yenziwe nge-valve yenaliti kunye nomzimba we-valve yenaliti, enoxanduva lokufaka ipetroli ngokuchanekileyo kwigumbi lokutsha, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokufakwa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-oyile nokwakheka kwe-oyile.
Ukongeza, i-injector iquka iyunithi yokubonelela ngeoyile, iyunithi yokubonelela ngegesi kunye neyunithi yokulawula ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa kweoyile ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokutsha okusebenzayo 4. Iyunithi yokubonelela ngeoyile yenziwe ngetanki yeoyile, ipompo yepetroli, isihluzo sepetroli, umlawuli woxinzelelo kunye ne-injector. Ipompo yepetroli itsala ipetroli kwitanki yeoyile, iyihluze ngesihluzo kwaye iyinike i-injector .
I-injector yenziwe ikakhulu ngezi zinto zintlanu zilandelayo: i-electromagnet assembly, i-armature assembly, i-valve assembly, i-injector body kunye ne-nozzle couple.
Indawo yokufaka i-injector Ngokubanzi, i-injector ifakwe kufutshane nendawo yokungenisa umoya yenjini yemoto, oko kukuthi, ifakwe kwibhloko yesilinda ye-injection ethe ngqo kwi-cylinder. I-injector eneneni yivalvu elula ye-solenoid. I-coil ye-electromagnetic iyanikwa amandla, ukufunxwa kuyaveliswa, ivalvu yenaliti iyafunxwa, kwaye umngxuma wokutshiza uyavulwa.
Kwiinjini zokujova ngqo, i-injector ifakwe ecaleni kwentloko yesilinda, ngqo kwintloko yesilinda.
Ezinye iinjini zeemoto zinee-nozzles kwi-intake manifold kwaye ezinye iinjini zeemoto zinee-nozzles kwintloko yesilinda. Ezinye iimoto zineeseti ezimbini zee-injectors, enye kwi-intake manifold kwaye enye kwintloko yesilinda. Indawo ye-injector ixhomekeke kwindlela ye-injection esetyenziswa yinjini.
Ukuba injini isebenzisa i-multi-point out-of-cylinder injection. I-injector ifumaneka kumbhobho wokungena kufutshane ne-inlet valve. Ukuba injini isebenzisa i-in-cylinder injection. Emva koko i-injector ifakwe entlokweni yesilinda.
Injini ngokubanzi inamacandelo amathathu. Icandelo ngalinye lizimele kwaye liqhagamshelwe ngeebholiti. Ezantsi yi-crankcase, embindini yibhloko yenjini, kwaye phezulu yintloko yesilinda.
I-nozzle idla ngokufakelwa kumbhobho we-intake branch emzimbeni wesilinda ofakwe ngqo kwisilinda. I-nozzle yepetroli yinxalenye yenkqubo yolawulo lwe-elektroniki yenjini yepetroli, ethatha indawo ye-carburetor yenjini yepetroli yohlobo lwe-carburetor. Ii-nozzle eziphambili zeemoto zezi: ii-nozzle zedizili, ii-nozzle zepetroli, ii-nozzle zegesi yendalo, njl. Ngoku abanye abavelisi bamanye amazwe banokwenza ii-nozzle ezikhethekileyo ze-hydrogen.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto zeMG&MAUXS zamkelekileukuthenga.
