Yintoni isikhonkwane sokuqhuba imoto
Isixhobo sokuqhuba imoto , esaziwa ngokuba ngumatshini wokuqhuba okanye umatshini wokuqondisa, sisixhobo esiphambili senkqubo yokuqhuba imoto. Indima yaso ephambili kukuguqula intshukumo yokujikeleza esetyenziswa ngumqhubi kwivili lokuqhuba ibe yintshukumo ethe tye, ngaloo ndlela iqhuba amavili okuqhuba esithuthi (ngesiqhelo amavili angaphambili) kwimisebenzi yokuqhuba. Isixhobo sokuqhuba ngokuyintloko sisixhobo sokudlulisa ukucotha, esinokuguqula ngokufanelekileyo i-torque yokuqhuba kunye nokuqhuba. I-Engela yevili lokuqhuba, ngakumbi ukunyuka kokucotha kunye ne-torque, kwaye emva koko iphume kwindlela yokuqhuba intonga, ukuze kufezekiswe umsebenzi wokuqhuba
Uhlobo kunye nesakhiwo
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo zokuqhuba iimoto, ezixhaphakileyo ziquka:
I-rack kunye ne-pinion : Ulawulo lufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa i-pinion kunye ne-rack.
Ibhola yomjikelo: Dlulisa i-torque kunye nentshukumo ngebhola yomjikelo.
Iphini yomnwe kunye ne-crank finger : sebenzisa ukubandakanyeka kwephini yomnwe kunye ne-crank finger ukuhambisa amandla.
Uhlobo lwe-worm roller : ngokusebenzisa i-worm kunye ne-roller ukuze kufezekiswe ukuqondisa.
Ezi ntlobo zahlukeneyo zezixhobo zokuqhuba nganye ineengenelo kunye neengxaki kwaye zifanelekile kwizithuthi ezahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zokuqhuba
Imigaqo yokusebenza kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa
Umgaqo osebenzayo wegiya lokuqhuba kukuguqula amandla ajikelezayo asetyenziswa ngumqhubi ngevili lokuqhuba abe yintshukumo ethe tye ngokusebenzisa uthotho lwegiya okanye iindlela zeroller ukuqhuba indlela yentonga yokuqhuba. Umzekelo, igiya lokuqhuba i-pinion kunye ne-rack ziqhuba intshukumo ethe tye yerakhi ngokujikeleza kwe-pinion, ngaloo ndlela zityhala intonga yokuqhuba ukuze kufezekiswe ukuqondisa. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zegiya lokuqhuba zifanelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi kunye neemfuno zokuqhuba. Umzekelo, igiya lokuqhuba ibhola elijikelezayo lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto zabakhweli kunye nezithuthi ezilula ngenxa yesakhiwo salo esilula kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokudlulisela.
Isisombululo sezixhobo zokuqhuba ezaphukileyo:
Hlala uzolile kwaye ume ngokukhuselekileyo: Ukuba isixhobo sokulawula asisebenzi, okokuqala, hlala uzolile kwaye uzame ukususa imoto endleleni ukuze uphephe ukuphazamisa izithuthi. Qinisekisa ukuba imoto ipakwe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kwaye ukhanyise izibane zesilumkiso ezikhanyisa kabini
Jonga inkqubo yokuqhuba: emva kokuba imoto ima, jonga inkqubo yokuqhuba ukuba akukho monakalo ucacileyo na, njengokuthi ikholamu yokuqhuba yonakele na, nokuba umbhobho weoyile yokuqhuba wophukile na, njl. Ukuba kufunyenwe ukuvuza kweoyile, izitywino zisenokuba zigugile kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe ngezitywino ezintsha okanye iindawo ezonakeleyo zilungiswe
Ukusetyenziswa kolawulo oluxhasayo lwe-backup mechanical : Ezinye iimodeli zixhotyiswe ngolawulo oluxhasayo lwe-backup mechanical, olunokusetyenziswa xa ulawulo lwe-elektroniki lungaphumeleli. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukuvula i-injini bay, ufumane i-lever okanye i-lever kumatshini wokuqhuba, kwaye uyitshintshele kwimo yokulinda Jonga kwaye uqinise unxibelelwano : Jonga unxibelelwano phakathi kwegiya lokuqhuba kunye namavili ukuba agugile okanye akhululekile, kwaye uwaqinise ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kwangaxeshanye, jonga ukuba i-voltage yebhetri iqhelekile na, kwaye nokuba imoto isebenza ngokufanelekileyo
Jonga izitywino kunye neoyile: Jonga izitywino zangaphakathi zegiya yokuqhuba ukuze ubone ukuba azinamonakalo na kwaye utshintshe izitywino ezonakeleyo ukuba kuyimfuneko. Jonga inqanaba lolwelo lokuqhuba, ukuba ioyile iphantsi kakhulu okanye yonakele, kufuneka wongeze ioyile yokuqhuba efanelekileyo kwaye uyitshintshe rhoqo
Funa uncedo lweengcali: Ukuba ezi ndlela zingasentla azikwazi ukusombulula ingxaki, kufuneka utsalele umnxeba umnxeba wohlangulo lwendlela ngokukhawuleza okanye uqhagamshelane negaraji ekufutshane ukuze uhlolwe kwaye ulungiswe ngobuchule
Amanyathelo okukhusela:
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo: Ukuze kuthintelwe ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo yokulawula, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe ulondolozo rhoqo lwesithuthi, kujongwe zonke iindawo zenkqubo yokulawula, kwaye kutshintshwe ngexesha ukuba kukho ukuguguleka okanye umonakalo
Ukuthambisa nokugcinwa: Qinisekisa ukuba umngxuma womngxuma wokuqhuba uthanjiswe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ujonge kwaye utshintshe iibheringi zokutyhala rhoqo. Gcina inkqubo ye-hydraulic icocekile kwaye ithanjiswe ukuze uphephe ukungaphumeleli ngenxa yokungabikho kwe-oyile okanye ukuvaleka kwentambo yeoyile.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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