Yintoni ivalvu yokungenisa imoto
Ivalvu yokungenisa imoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenjini esetyenziselwa ukutsala umoya nokuwuxuba nepetroli ukuze kutshiswe. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukukhokelisa umoya wangaphandle kwisilinda ukuze ubandakanyeke kwinkqubo yokutsha.
Ulwakhiwo kunye nesikhundla
Ivalvu yokungenisa idla ngokuba ngaphezulu kwentloko yesilinda kwaye ivulwa/ivalwe yi-camshaft drive. Imeko yokuvuleka kwayo ilawulwa yinxalenye ephumayo ye-camshaft: ivalwa xa ityhalelwa phezulu kwaye ivuleka xa ityhalelwa ezantsi.
Imisebenzi ephambili
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukungenisa umoya : Tsala umoya wangaphandle ungene enjinini uze uwuxube nepetroli ukuze wenze umxube otshayo;
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 isebenzisana nentshukumo yepiston : Iyavuleka xa ipiston isiya ezantsi ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ogudileyo kwisilinda;
Ulawulo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 lomthamo womoya ongenayo : Ngokulungisa umthamo womoya ongenayo nge-throttle, ichaphazela ngokungathanga ngqo amandla enjini.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba nangona ivalvu ye-throttle kunye nevalvu yokungenisa zinemisebenzi ehambelanayo, zizinto ezahlukeneyo: ivalvu ye-throttle inoxanduva lokulawula umthamo wokungenisa, ngelixa ivalvu yokungenisa ithatha inxaxheba ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo yokutsha.
Umsebenzi ophambili wevalvu yokungenisa umoya emotweni kukuxuba umoya kunye nepetroli uze uzifake kwisilinda, ukubonelela ngezinto ezisetyenziswa ekutshiseni.
Imisebenzi ethile
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 yazisa umxube
Xa ivalvu yokungenisa ivuliwe, umoya kunye namafutha ziyaxutywa ngokwemilinganiselo ethile ukuze zenze umxube otshayo, otsalwa kwisilinda ngoxinzelelo olubi olubangelwa kukwanda komthamo wesilinda. Iinjini zedizili zitsala umoya ngokuthe ngqo, ngelixa iinjini zepetroli zitsala umxube womoya kunye namafutha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ilawula umthamo wokungenisa
I-camshaft drive ilawula ngokuchanekileyo ubude bokuvulwa kunye nobukhulu beevalvu zokungenisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya owaneleyo ungena kwisilinda ukuxhasa ukutsha okupheleleyo, ngelixa kuthintelwa inkunkuma enkulu yamafutha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ichaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini
Ukutyibilika kwenkqubo yokungenisa ipetroli kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kobushushu benjini, umbane ophumayo kunye nolawulo lokukhupha umbane, kwaye likhonkco eliphambili ekuphuculeni ukonga amafutha.
Ukuba iivalvu zokungenisa imoto kufuneka zicocwe kuxhomekeke kwimigama eqhutywa yimoto kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo.
Iingcebiso zokulungisa rhoqo ze: : Yicoce kube kanye rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-20,000 ukuya kuma-30,000. Youdaoplaceholder2
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Kwiimeko ezinzima zokuqhuba (ezifana nohambo olufutshane rhoqo, iindlela ezinothuli, njl.njl.): Kubalulekile ukufinyeza ukucoca kube kanye kwiikhilomitha ezili-10,000 nganye
Ukuxilongwa kweempawu ze-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukuba kukho iingxaki ezinje ngesantya esingazinziyo sokungaqhubi kakuhle, ukukhawulezisa okubuthathaka, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwepetroli okwandisiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukucoca ngexesha elifanelekileyo
Imfuneko yokucoca
Iidiphozithi zekhabhoni kwivalvu yokungenisa zinokubangela iingxaki ezifana nokungcangcazela okungasebenziyo, ukunqonqoza, kunye nokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwepetroli. Kwiimeko ezinzima, zinokonakalisa injini. Ukucoca rhoqo kunokususa iidiphozithi zekhabhoni, kuphucule ukusebenza kwamandla kwaye kwandise ubomi benjini.
Ukukhetha iindlela zokucoca
Kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe indlela yokuqhaqha nokucoca (enefuthe elicokisekileyo kodwa ibangela iindleko eziphezulu zomsebenzi) ukuze kuthintelwe iingxaki zedipozithi zekhabhoni eziseleyo okanye ukubola kwenxalenye enokwenzeka ngaphandle kokuqhaqha nokucoca.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeevalvu zokungenisa imoto ezonakeleyo ziquka:
Ubunzima ekuqaliseni
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwevalvu kunokukhokelela kuxinzelelo lwesilinda olunganelanga, ingakumbi xa kubanda okanye xa injini iqala, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba imizamo emininzi yokuqalisa injini ingaphumeleli.
Ukwehla kwamandla
Ukuncipha kokusebenza kakuhle kokungenisa kukhokelela ekutshisweni okungaphelelanga, impendulo yamandla ecothayo ngexesha lokukhawulezisa kunye nobunzima bokugqitha.
Isantya sokungenzi nto asizinzanga
Ulawulo olungaqhelekanga lomthamo womoya ongenayo lubangela ukuguquguquka kwesantya senjini, kwaye imoto iyanyikima kakhulu.
Umphunga ongaqhelekanga
Ipetroli engatshanga ikhutshwa ngombhobho wokukhupha umoya, yenze umsi omnyama.
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwinjini
Ukungqubana phakathi kwevalvu kunye nesihlalo sevalvu kuvelisa isandi esibukhali okanye esingaqhelekanga.
Ukuba kuvela ezi mpawu zingasentla, kucetyiswa ukuba injini ihlolwe kwaye ilungiswe kwangethuba ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo ongakumbi kwinjini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
