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Yintoni esekunene kumnyango wangaphambili wemoto
Inxalenye ekunene yomnyango wangaphambili wemoto ibhekiselele kwindawo ekunene yomnyango wangaphambili wemoto, oko kukuthi, isigqubuthelo sangaphandle somnyango kwicala lomkhweli.
Ukongeza, ucango lwangaphambili lwemoto lukwabandakanya amagama athile kunye nemisebenzi:
I-fender yasekunene : ibekwe kwicala lasekunene ngaphambili kwesithuthi ukukhusela umzimba kunye nokuthintela ukungcola ekutshizeni umzimba.
I-jamb yomnyango wangaphambili wasekunene: Ibekwe kwicala lasekunene ngaphambili kwesithuthi, ixhasa ucango kwaye inika amandla esakhiwo.
Intsika : Ibekwe kwicala lasekunene ngaphambili kwesithuthi, ixhasa uphahla kunye nefestile yangaphambili, idlala indima yenkxaso yesakhiwo somzimba.
Ezi zixhobo kunye zenza inxalenye echanekileyo yomnyango wangaphambili wemoto, enganikezeli nje kuphela inkxaso yesakhiwo sesithuthi, kodwa idlala indima ekukhuseleni umzimba kunye nabakhweli.
Indima ephambili yomnyango wangaphambili wasekunene wemoto ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Ukutshintsha kocango : Umtshini womnyango kwicala lasekunene lomnyango wangaphambili awulawuli kuphela ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kocango, kodwa unxulumene nokhuseleko lwabakhweli. Xa uvula ucango, kufuneka uqale ujonge ukuba kukho imoto okanye umntu ohamba ngeenyawo ngasemva ngesipili esibonisa ngasemva sasekunene ukuphepha ukuvuleka kocango ngequbuliso. Kwangaxeshanye, xa upaka, qinisekisa ukuba isithuthi simile kwaye ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo yokuvula ucango ukunciphisa impembelelo kwabanye abasebenzisi bendlela.
Ulawulo lwefestile : Ulawulo olufanelekileyo lokunyuka kunye nokuwa kwefestile kunokulungelelanisa umoya kunye nobushushu emotweni, ukuphucula induduzo yokuqhuba. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, musa ukuthoba ngokupheleleyo ifestile, ukuze ungachaphazeli ukuzinza kwemoto kwaye uvelise ingxolo enkulu.
Uhlengahlengiso lwesipili esijonga ngasemva ngasekunene : Isipili sangasemva sasekunene sidlala indima ephambili ekujongeni icala lasekunene lesithuthi. Xa uhlengahlengisa, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba unokuyibona ngokucacileyo imeko yendlela ngasemva kwecala lasekunene lesithuthi, ezinye izithuthi nabahambi ngeenyawo. Ngokubanzi, lungisa i-horizon ukuya kwisithathu esiphezulu sesibuko, umzimba uhlala malunga nekota yesibuko, unokufumana umbono ongcono.
Umsebenzi woKhuseleko : Icala lasekunene lomnyango wangaphambili lihlala lixhotyiswe kunye neqhosha lokuvala ucango lwemoto kunye nomnyango kunye neqhosha lokuvala iglasi yeglasi. Iqhosha lokuvala umnyango wemoto yonke liyakwazi ukuvala zonke iingcango ngokucofa okukodwa, kwaye iqhosha leglasi lokuvala umnyango kunye nefestile lisetyenziselwa ukutshixa ezinye iingcango ezintathu kunye neWindows ngaphandle kwesihlalo esikhulu somqhubi ukuphucula ukhuseleko.
Umsebenzi ochasene nobusela : i-alamu yokulwa nobusela yemoto ayinayo kuphela i-alam esisiseko yokulwa nobusela, kodwa inokuqalisa ukude isiqu, ivule ukude kwaye ivale ucango, ivule ukude kwaye ivale ifestile, iqale ukude injini kwaye uyitshixe ukude injini kunye nothotho lwemisebenzi, ukubonelela abanini ngoluhlu olupheleleyo lokhuseleko.
Ukusilela okufanelekileyo kocango lwangaphambili lwemoto kunokubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:
Uqhagamshelo lweplagi yomgca oxekileyo : Iplagi yomgca ngaphakathi kwisithuthi inokuphelelwa ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide okanye ukungqubana ngempazamo, okukhokelela kwiingxaki zokuhanjiswa komqondiso.
Umonakalo wasentwasahlobo wengxowa yomoya : I-air bag spring licandelo eliphambili le-airbag system, ukuba yonakele, inokubangela ukusilela kwenkqubo.
Uqhagamshelo lweplagi ekhululekileyo phantsi kwesitulo : Iplagi ekhululekileyo phantsi kwesitulo iya kuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwesitulo kunye neenkqubo ezinxulumeneyo.
Ukungaphumeleli kwenkqubo yevag ye-airbag : Ukusilela kwenkqubo yenzwa ye-airbag kunokubangela ukuba inkqubo ibone ngokungalunganga umqondiso wempazamo.
Ulahleko olukhulu lwamandla ebhetri : Ukulahleka okukhulu kwamandla ebhetri kuya kubangela ukuba ibhegi yomoya inike ingxelo ngophawu lombane ophantsi, okukhokelela kwikhowudi yempazamo, eli tyala lityala lobuxoki, cima ikhowudi yempazamo.
Isixokelelwano seplagi yeplagi ye-air bag : Uqhagamshelwano lweplagi yengxowa yomoya yingxaki eqhelekileyo, kufuneka ujonge unxibelelwano lwesinxibelelanisi sebhegi yomoya, kungcono ukusebenzisa iteyiphu emnyama ukulungisa.
Ukungaqhagamshelwa kwentambo yokumisa engalunganga : Ukufowunelwa kakubi kwentambo yokumisa phantsi kunokubangela impazamo yangaphambili. Qinisa iintambo kuzo zonke iindawo zokumisa .
Umonakalo wesivamvo : Umzekelo, amanzi angena kungquzulwano olungasemva okanye isivamvo sempembelelo inokubangela iimpazamo. Kufuneka uhlengahlengise okanye ubuyisele inzwa.
Ingxaki yemoto yokutshixa: Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kubangela ukuba isenzo singabi bhetyebhetye, kufuneka kufakwe enye indawo yesitshixo semoto okanye ugcine ucocekile.
Impazamo ye-microswitch : ichaphazela umsebenzi wesiqhelo wesitshixo, kufuneka kujongwe ukuba kufakwe enye indawo.
Impazamo engundoqo yesitshixo: ukuba umbane we-electromagnetic awanelanga, undoqo wokutshixa unokutshintshwa.
iindawo zangaphakathi zomnyango zonakele : ukuba intambo yentambo yomnyango wemoto yaphukile, kufuneka itshintshwe okanye ilungiswe emva kokuhlolwa.
Ukuvaleka kobutyobo okanye ukufumba kobumdaka : ibhloko yokutshixa ayisebenzi kakuhle. Ukucoca inkunkuma kunye nobumdaka obujikeleze ibhloko yesitshixo kunokuphucula.
Ufakelo olungafanelekanga : Umnyango womnyango, izikrufu kunye nolunye ufakelo aluchaphazeli umsebenzi wokutshixa, kufuneka lufakwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Isisombululo :
Jonga kwaye ukhusele iiplagi zemigca : Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iiplagi zemigca ziqhagamshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo ukuthintela ukukhululeka.
Faka indawo yespring yebhegi yomoya eyonakeleyo : Ukuba ispringi sebhegi yomoya yonakele, ispringi sengxowa yomoya entsha kufuneka itshintshwe.
Jonga kwaye ukhusele isihlalo phantsi kweplagi : Qinisekisa ukuba isihlalo esiphantsi kweplagi siqhagamshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Fumana kwaye ulungise inkqubo yenzwa ye-airbag : sebenzisa ikhompyutha ukubona inkqubo yenzwa ye-airbag, kwaye wenze ulungiso olujoliswe kuyo.
cima ikhowudi yempazamo : ukuba iyimpazamo ebangelwa kukulahleka kwebhetri, cima ikhowudi yempazamo inokuba; Ukuba isibane sesiphoso sisavuliwe emva kokuba sisusiwe, impazamo iyinyani kwaye ifuna ukuphononongwa ngakumbi kunye nokulungiswa.
Jonga kwaye ukhusele iiplagi ze-airbag : Qinisekisa ukuba isiqhagamsheli se-airbag ngasinye sinxibelelana kakuhle, sisebenzisa iteyiphu emnyama ukuba kuyimfuneko ukukhusela.
Jonga kwaye uqinise intambo : Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iindawo zentambo zinxibelelene kakuhle. .
Buyisela inzwa eyonakeleyo : Ukuba inzwa yonakele, kufuneka ilungiswe okanye itshintshwe.
Faka enye indawo yesitshixo semoto okanye ugcine ucocekile : ukuba ingxaki yemoto yebloko yokutshixa, kufuneka utshintshe injini yebloko yokutshixa okanye ukugcinwa kucocekile.
Jonga kwaye ubuyisele i-microswitch kunye ne-core core : ukuba i-microswitch okanye i-lock core inempazamo, jonga kwaye uyibuyisele.
ukulungisa okanye ukutshintsha iindawo zangaphakathi zomnyango : ukuba iindawo zangaphakathi zomnyango zonakele, zilungise okanye zitshintshe.
Ukucoca inkunkuma kunye nobumdaka : coca ibhloko yokutshixa kunye nobutyobo obujikelezileyo kunye nobumdaka ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhloko yokutshixa.
Phinda ufake i-liner yocango kunye nezikrufu : Qinisekisa ukuba iliner yocango kunye nezikrufu zifakwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuthintela ukuchaphazela ukusebenza kwesitshixo.
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