Liphi igqabi langaphambili lemoto
Ipleyiti yegqabi langaphambili lemoto ibekwe ngentla kwevili langaphambili lemoto, elahlulwe kwipleyiti yegqabi langaphambili lasekhohlo kunye nepleyiti yegqabi langaphambili lasekunene. Igqabi langaphambili lasekhohlo lingasentla kwevili langaphambili lasekhohlo kwaye igqabi langaphambili lasekunene lingaphezulu kwevili langaphambili lasekunene. I-fender yangaphambili, nekwaziwa ngokuba yi-fender, sisiqwenga sokugquma ngaphandle kwemoto esixhonywe kakhulu kwicala lomzimba, siqinisekisa ukuba amavili angaphambili anendawo eyaneleyo yokujika nokutsiba. ...
I-leafboard yangaphambili idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimoto. Ayisebenzisi kuphela umgaqo wobuchwephesha be-fluid ukucutha i-coefficient yokumelana nomoya, ukuze isithuthi siqhube kakuhle, kodwa sithintela isanti kunye nodaka olusongwe livili ukusuka ekutshizeni ukuya ezantsi kwekhareji. Ukongeza, iipaneli zangaphambili zikhusela umzimba kunye nenjini kwaye zihlala zenziwe ngeplastiki okanye ngentsimbi.
Ekulungisweni kweemoto, ukutshintshwa kweqabunga langaphambili ngokuqhelekileyo kufuna ukuqinisekiswa koyilo ngokwemodeli ekhethiweyo yetayara kunye nobukhulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo yokuba amavili angaphambili ajike kwaye adlule. Ngoko ke, xa utshintsha okanye ulungisa i-plate yangaphambili yeqabunga, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kule parameters yoyilo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Imisebenzi ephambili yepleyiti yamagqabi angaphambili yemoto ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Ukunciphisa i-coefficient yokutsala umoya : ngomgaqo wobuchwephesha be-fluid, uyilo lwegqabi langaphambili linokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuxhathisa komoya ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukuphucula uzinzo kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha emoto.
Isithuthi sokukhusela : Igqabi langaphambili linokuthintela ivili eliqengqelekayo isanti kunye nokuchaphaza kodaka ukuya ezantsi kwikhareji, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe umonakalo kunye nokubola kwe-chassis, ngakumbi kwiimeko zendlela ezimbi, olu khuseleko lubonakala ngakumbi.
Inkxaso yevili langaphambili lokuqhuba : Kuba amavili angaphambili kufuneka aqhube, uyilo lwamagqabi angaphambili kufuneka luvumele indawo eyaneleyo yokuqinisekisa ukuhamba ngokukhululekileyo kwamavili angaphambili njengoko ejika kwaye etsiba. Abavelisi beemoto bahlala beqinisekisa ubungakanani boyilo lwabo ngokuchasene nobungakanani bemodeli yetayara ekhethiweyo ngokusebenzisa "umzobo wokubaleka kwevili" ukuqinisekisa ukuba igqabi langaphambili alingqubani nevili langaphambili.
Uyilo lwe-Aesthetic kunye ne-aerodynamic : Ibhodi yamaphepha yangaphambili ayidlali indima ebalulekileyo kuphela ekusebenzeni, kodwa idlala indima yobuhle bokuhombisa kuyilo lwangaphandle lwemoto. Kuyilo lwale mihla lwemoto, ibhodi yamaphepha yangaphambili ihlala idityaniswa nomzimba, iphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza ngokubanzi kunye nobuhle besithuthi.
imathiriyeli kunye nofakelo : Ipleyiti yegqabi langaphambili lemoto yanamhlanje ihlala yenziwe ngeplastiki ene-elasticity ethile, enganyusi nje ukusebenza kwe-cushioning yamalungu, kodwa ikwaphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. I-leafing yangaphambili ifakwe ngendlela ebeka phambili ukulungelelaniswa ukuze ikwazi ukulungelelanisa utshintsho oluguqukayo ngexesha lokuqhuba isithuthi.
Ukungaphumeleli kwefenda yangaphambili yemoto ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya umonakalo, ukukhulula kunye nezinye iingxaki, unobangela ophambili unokuba zizikrufu okanye i-clasp ekhululekileyo, ekhokelela ekubeni i-fender yangaphambili (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-fender) ivale okanye yonakaliswe.
Unobangela kunye nefuthe lesiphoso
izikrufu zokuseta okanye i-clasp : Izikrufu zokumisela okanye i-clasp ye-fender yangaphambili sisizathu esiqhelekileyo, esinokubangela ukuba i-fender lining ziwe okanye yonakaliswe.
Impembelelo yeAerodynamic : Iingcingo zangaphambili ezibiyelweyo ziyilwe kucingwa ngokuqhuba kwamavili angaphambili kwaye kufuneka zivumele isithuba esaneleyo ukuze amavili angaphambili akwazi ukujika. Umonakalo unokuchaphazela uyilo olulungelelanisiweyo lwesithuthi, ukwandisa into yokutsala kwaye kuchaphazele uzinzo lokuqhuba.
Ukhuseleko oluncitshisiweyo : Iiphaneli zangaphambili zikwanqanda isanti kunye nodaka olukhatywayo ngamavili ukuba lungachaphazeli emazantsi emoto, lunciphisa ukubola kunye nokubola kwi-chassis. Umonakalo unciphisa olu khuseleko.
isisombululo
Ukuhlola kunye nokulungiswa : Sebenzisa ijekhi ukuphakamisa i-chassis yesithuthi, ukususa amatayara, ukususa izikrufu kunye neziqhoboshi ezibambe i-fender lining, susa i-fender eyonakeleyo, kwaye ucoce intlenga engaphantsi. Ukuba isikrufu siyawa, indawo ekhululekileyo inokufunxwa ngekomityi yokufunxa yombane kwaye ipholiswe ngamanzi abandayo ukunceda imathiriyeli ukushwabana kwaye ibuyele kwindawo yayo yokuqala.
ukulungisa ubuchwephesha : Khetha ivenkile enkulu yobuchwephesha oza kuyilungisa, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokulungisa.
umlinganiselo wothintelo
Ukuhlola rhoqo : Ngamathuba athile jonga izikrufu zokuseta kunye neziqhoboshi zefenda yangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile ngokukhuselekileyo.
Kuphephe amaqhuma : Yehlisa isantya ekunciphiseni impembelelo kunye nokunxiba kwi-fender yangaphambili.
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