Ngaba iibhampa zangaphambili nangasemva zenziwe ngeplastiki
I-bumper yemoto sisixhobo sokhuseleko esifunxa kwaye sinciphise amandla oxinzelelo lwangaphandle kwaye sikhusele umphambili nomva womzimba wesithuthi. Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, ii-bumpers zangaphambili nangasemva zeemoto zenziwa ngokunyathela iipleyiti zentsimbi zibe yintsimbi yetshaneli, eyayiqhotyoshelwa okanye idityaniswe kwimiqadi emide yesakhelo. Kwakukho umsantsa omkhulu phakathi kwazo nomzimba wemoto, owawubonakala ungathandeki. Ngophuhliso lweshishini leemoto kunye nokusetyenziswa okubanzi kweplastiki yobunjineli kuyo, ii-bumpers zezithuthi, njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko, nazo ziqalise indlela yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha. Ii-bumpers zangaphambili nangasemva zeemoto zanamhlanje, ukongeza ekugcineni imisebenzi yazo yokukhusela yokuqala, nazo zilwela ukuvumelana kunye nobunye ngesimo somzimba wesithuthi kwaye zilandela ezazo ezikhaphukhaphu. Ii-bumpers zangaphambili nangasemva zemoto zombini zenziwe ngeplastiki, abantu abazibiza ngokuba zii-bumpers zeplastiki. I-bumper yeplastiki yemoto ngokubanzi yenziwe ngamacandelo amathathu: ipleyiti yangaphandle, izinto zokuthambisa kunye nomqadi onqamlezileyo. Phakathi kwazo, ipleyiti yangaphandle kunye nezinto ze-buffer zenziwe ngeplastiki, kwaye umqadi onqamlezileyo wenziwa umsele omile njengo-U ngokunyathela ipleyiti ebhityileyo ebandayo. Ipleyiti engaphandle kunye nezinto zokuncamathisela zincamatheliswe kumqadi onqamlezileyo.
Izizathu eziphambili zokuba kungacetyiswa ukuba kupeyintwe kwakhona i-bumper engaphambili ziquka ukuba ipeyinti yokuqala yasefektri ayinakuphindwa, izinto zeplastiki zenza ukuba ipeyinti ikwazi ukukrazuka, umahluko ocacileyo wombala uchaphazela inkangeleko, ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kuphantsi, kwaye kunokunciphisa ixabiso eliseleyo lesithuthi. I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ezi zinto zenza ukuba kungabi yimfuneko ukupeyinta kwakhona imikrwelo emincinci.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 ayinakutshintshwa yipeyinti yokuqala yefektri
Ipeyinti yokuqala yefektri iveliswa ngenkqubo yokubhaka eshushu kakhulu, yenza isakhiwo esineengqimba ezine (umaleko we-electrophoretic, i-intermediate coating, umaleko wepeyinti yombala kunye nomaleko we-clear coat), enokuxhathisa kakuhle ukukrwela kunye nokunamathela. Nangona kunjalo, ekupeyinteni okucociweyo, kungasetyenziswa kuphela ipeyinti yokulungisa eshushu kakhulu, engenakufikelela kwimigangatho yenkqubo efanayo, nto leyo ebangela ukwehla okukhulu kokuqina. Umzekelo, iimvavanyo zibonisa ukuba ukunamathela kwamalungu eplastiki emva kokupeyinta kwakhona kuyinxalenye yesithathu kuphela yefektri yokuqala, kwaye ayakwazi ukuxobuka okanye ukuvaleka.
Iimpawu zezixhobo zeplastiki zincinci
Ngaphezulu kwe-90% yebhampa engaphambili yenziwe ngeplastiki ye-polypropylene (PP), enesakhiwo esiqinileyo se-molecular kunye namandla aphantsi omphezulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuba ipeyinti inamathele ngokuqinileyo. Izinto ezikhupha isikhunta eziseleyo okanye amabala eoyile avela kwimveliso ziyanciphisa ukunamathela, kwaye ipeyinti ithambekele ekuqhekekeni okanye ingalingani emva kokufakwa. Ukongeza, iplastiki ayigqwali. Xa kukho imikrwelo emincinci engonakalisi i-primer, inokulungiswa ngokuyitshiza okanye ukuyiwaxa, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuyipeyinta kwakhona.
Isiphene sokwenyani sepeyinti yokuchukumisa yile
Ingxaki yokwahluka kombala we-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukupenda okucociweyo kufuna ukuxutywa kombala kwindawo, kodwa upende wokuqala uyaphela emva kokuba imoto isetyenzisiwe, okwenza kube nzima ukufanisa ngokuchanekileyo. Izinga lokufunxwa kwepeyinti yiplastiki nesinyithi lahlukile phantse ngama-40%, nto leyo ebangela umahluko omkhulu wombala (umzekelo, umahluko wombala ΔE ixabiso leTesla Model 3 lifikelela kwi-3.8), kwaye ivezwa ngakumbi lilanga.
Impembelelo yezinga lokugcina imoto: ukupeyinta okubanzi okucociweyo kunokujongwa gwenxa njengesithuthi esifumene ingozi enkulu, nto leyo echaphazela ixabiso lentengiselwano yeemoto ezisetyenzisiweyo; Ukuba i-bumper kuphela itshintshiwe, ayiyi kuthathwa njengesithuthi esinobungozi.
Ukuba i-bumper engaphambili kufuneka ipeyintwe kwakhona ukuba ikrwelwe kuxhomekeke kuvavanyo olupheleleyo lobungakanani bomonakalo, iimfuno zobuhle kunye neendleko zokulungisa . Imikrwelo emincinci engonakalisi i-primer inokupolisha. Ngomonakalo omkhulu okanye i-primer eveziweyo, kucetyiswa ukuba kutshizwe ipeyinti ukuze kulungiswe.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuphatha iingcebiso kunye nohlalutyo lwemfuneko
Isicwangciso sonyango lwemikrwelo emincinci ye-Youdaoplaceholder0.
Ungcoliseko lwezinto zangaphandle: Lungabuyiselwa ngokusula ngesicoci esikhethekileyo.
Iimeko ze-Youdaoplaceholder0 ezifuna ukupeyintwa ukuze kulungiswe .
Imikrwelo enzulu efikelela kwiprimer kwaye igqume indawo enkulu: Kufuneka upende inxalenye okanye i-bumper epheleleyo. Ukuthelekiswa kwemibala yobungcali kunokunciphisa umahluko wemibala (kucetyiswa kwiivenkile ze-4S okanye kwiivenkile ezinkulu zokulungisa).
Umonakalo ocacileyo kwipeyinti yemoto emhlophe/enombala okhanyayo: Njengoko umahluko wombala ubonakala ngakumbi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyilungise kuqala ukuze ihlale ibukeka.
Umahluko womgangatho wokupeyinta emva kokutshiza: Ukunamathela kunye nokumelana nemozulu kwepeyinti entsha kubuthathaka kunepeyinti yokuqala yasefektri, kwaye umahluko wombala unokwenzeka emva kweminyaka eli-1-2 yokusetyenziswa.
Impembelelo ye kwixabiso lesithuthi
Iirekhodi zokupeyinta rhoqo zinokuchongwa njengezithuthi zengozi, nto leyo ebangela ukwehla kwexabiso lemoto esetyenzisiweyo nge-3% ukuya kwi-5%.
I-bumper yinxalenye yeplastiki. Xa isakhiwo somzimba wesithuthi singonakalanga, impembelelo yokulungiswa kube kanye kwisantya sokugcinwa kwayo incinci.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
