Yintoni intonga yokubopha esezantsi
Intonga yokubopha esezantsi yinxalenye yesakhiwo efakwe ezantsi kocango lwemoto okanye ezantsi komzimba wemoto. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunciphisa ukuhamba komoya kumacala omabini omzimba wemoto ongena ezantsi emotweni, idlala indima ekuphazamisekeni komoya kwaye ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukumelana nomoya.
Umsebenzi othile
Ibha yokubopha esezantsi idla ngokusetyenziswa kunye nesiketi esisecaleni. Ngokulungisa uyilo lomgca womzimba, ikhokela indlela yomoya ohamba ngayo xa imoto ishukuma kwaye inciphisa ukumelana nomoya. Umzekelo, umcu ochasene nokukrweleka ezantsi kocango lwemoto awusebenzi nje kuphela ngenjongo yokuhombisa kodwa unomsebenzi we-aerodynamic.
Iimpawu zesakhiwo
Ezinye iimodeli ziya kudibanisa kwaye zifake intonga yokubopha esezantsi kunye nezinto ezifana ne-injini kunye ne-transmission mount ukwenza isakhiwo soqhagamshelwano oludibeneyo, ngaloo ndlela zonyusa amandla okuxhasa umzimba kunye nefuthe lokufunxa uthutho.
Umsebenzi ophambili wentonga yokubopha esezantsi kukudlulisa amandla e-axial (njengomthwalo womoya okanye amandla okubhuleka e-longitudinal ye-crane), kwaye idityaniswe ne-cross bracing ukwenza inkqubo yokuxhasa e-longitudinal eqinileyo, ngaloo ndlela iphucula uzinzo olusecaleni lwezinto ze-beam-column kunye nokunciphisa ubude obubaliweyo ngaphandle kwendiza.
Iimeko ezithile zesicelo
Kwiiworkshop zesakhiwo sentsimbi, iintonga zokubopha ezisezantsi zihlala zisetyenziswa kunye neebraces ezinqamlezileyo, i-column bracing, njl. Ngokudibanisa amalungu e-lower chord e-roof truss kunye nama-column bracing nodes, amandla apheleleyo okulwa nokujika kwesakhiwo kunye nozinzo ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-crane kuyaqinisekiswa.
Umsebenzi wolwakhiwo
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuxhathisa ukuguqulwa kwecala : Ukunciphisa ukufuduka kwecala kwezixhobo ze-beam-column phantsi koxinzelelo lomoya okanye isenzo se-seismic.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 I-collaborative force-bearing : Isebenza ngokubambisana ne-cross bracing, isasaza imithwalo emide kwaye iphucula ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo.
Ukungaphumeleli kwentonga yokubopha esezantsi kubhekisa kakhulu ekungaphumeleli kwentonga yokubopha okanye izixhobo zenkqubo yokumiswa. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zezi zilandelayo:
Intonga yokubopha isiteringi inempazamo
Ukuguguleka kwentloko yebhola ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : kubonakala njengokulawula okungaphenduliyo kunye nobunzima. Ukuba intloko yebhola inyikima kakhulu ngexesha lokuhlolwa, kufuneka itshintshwe.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 I-nut ekhululekileyo: Uqhagamshelo olukhululekileyo lunokubangela i-steering engaqhelekanga kwaye kufuneka iqiniswe okanye itshintshwe.
Ukugoba kwentonga yokutsala ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ichaphazela ukuchaneka kokuqhuba kwaye kufuneka ilungiswe okanye itshintshwe.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuthambisa okwaneleyo : Ngexesha lokulungiswa rhoqo, jonga isigqubuthelo sothuli ukuze uthintele ukungabikho kweoyile yokuthambisa.
Ukusilela kwecandelo lenkqubo yokumiswa
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Umonakalo kwi-stabilizer bar okanye kwi-connecting rod : ibangela ukuba umzimba wesithuthi uqengqeleke kwaye ukuqhuba kungazinzile, kwaye iindawo ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zitshintshwe.
Ukusilela kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 shock absorber : kuchaphazela ukuhamba kakuhle kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe.
Ukonakala kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 bushing okanye i-ball joint : kubangela ingxolo engaqhelekanga kunye nokuqhuba ngendlela engaqhelekanga, kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ulungelelwaniso olungalunganga lwevili : iiparameter zolungelelwaniso kufuneka zilungiswe.
Kucetyiswa ukuba uhlole rhoqo izinto ezikwinkqubo yokulawula, uphephe ukuqhuba ngogonyamelo, kwaye utshintshe izinto ezigugileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Umsebenzi ophambili we-car downpull bar (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-anti-roll bar okanye i-stabilizer bar) kukuthintela ukuqengqeleka okugqithisileyo komzimba wesithuthi xa ujika, ukugcina ibhalansi yomzimba wesithuthi, ukuphucula uzinzo lokuqhuba kunye nokhuseleko, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kuphuculwe intuthuzelo yokuhamba kwesithuthi kunye nokukhusela inkqubo yokumiswa.
Imisebenzi ephambili kunye nemigaqo yokusebenza
Intonga yokutsala ezantsi yinxalenye encedisayo ye-elastic yenkqubo yokuxhoma. Imisebenzi yayo ephambili ibandakanya:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 yokucinezela ukuqengqeleka komzimba : Xa ujika, ukumiswa kwangaphandle kucinezela ibha yokutsala esezantsi. Amandla e-elastic aveliswa kukujijeka komzimba webha athintela amavili ekuphakameni, anciphisa ukuqengqeleka komzimba, kwaye aphucula uzinzo lokuphatha.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Gcina ibhalansi yesithuthi: Ngokudibanisa ii-suspensions kumacala omabini, amandla e-centrifugal ayalingana ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqengqeleka ecaleni kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Phucula ukuhamba kakuhle: Funxa ukungcangcazela kwendlela, usasaze amandla okubetha, unciphise ukungcangcazela, kwaye wongeze intuthuzelo.
Inkqubo yokumiswa kokukhusela i-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ifunxa amandla ombane kwiindlela ezinamaqhuma ukuthintela umonakalo othe ngqo kwizinto zokumiswa.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Yomeleza ukuqina komzimba wesithuthi: Ifakwe kwi-axle engaphambili okanye kwi-axle engasemva, inciphisa ukuguquguquka komzimba wesithuthi kwaye yonyusa amandla olwakhiwo ngokubanzi.
Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza usekelwe kwi-torsional mechanics: xa ukutsiba kwe-suspensions kumacala omabini kungangqinelani (njengokujika), umzimba wentonga uyajika ukuze kuveliswe amandla e-reverse elastic, alwa namandla okuqengqeleka. Ukuba amacala omabini atsiba ngokulandelelana (njengokuqhuba kumgca othe tye), akuyi kusebenza.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
