Kutheni abaqhubi abadala bekhetha ukubuyisela indibano ye-absorber?
Siyazi ukuba umzimba wemoto kunye namatayara adityaniswe ngokunqunyanyiswa, kwaye inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa ishukuma ngenxa yempembelelo yezinto ezilastiki, ukuze ukuba umzimba ushukume unyuka kwaye uphantsi xa udlula kwindawo engalinganiyo yendlela kwaye iya kugcinwa ukuze ixesha elide, nto leyo ebangela ukungakhululeki okugqithisileyo kubaqhubi nabakhweli. Ke ngoko, ukuze kuphuculwe ukuhamba kakuhle kwemoto, i-absorber yokothuka ifakwe ngokuhambelana nezinto ezilastiki kwi-suspension, kwaye i-shock absorber inokufunxa i-vibration eyenziwe ngamacandelo e-elastic, ukuze imoto ikwazi ukubuyisela uzinzo ngaphakathi. ixesha elifutshane emva kwesiphithiphithi.
Amandla okutshintsha anokulolwa ukuze athathe indawo yendibano yokutsala ukothuka, kufuneka kuphela ukujika izikrufu ezimbalwa, zenziwe ngokulula, ixesha elinye lokutshintsha elingaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-30, kwaye ukutshintshwa kwesixhobo sokutsala ukothuka okuqhelekileyo kuphindwe kathathu ixesha lokutshintsha amandla. inokulolwa indibano yokutsala ukothuka. Amacandelo ahlukeneyo kwindibano ye-shock absorber ayifuni ukuqhutyelwa kuyo, indawo yonke, ukusombulula zonke iingxaki ze-shock absorber ngexesha elinye. Emva kokutshintshwa, ungonwabela amava okuqhuba imoto entsha, uphucule ukubamba kunye nokuphucula ukuphatha.
(1) Kwi-compression stroke (i-asi kunye nefreyimu zisondelelene enye kwenye), amandla okudambisa isixhumi sothuko sincinci, ukuze kunikwe umdlalo opheleleyo kwindima enwebekayo yezinto ezilastiki kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo. Ngeli xesha, i-elastic element idlala indima enkulu.
(2) Kuhambo lokunqunyanyiswa kokunqunyanyiswa (i-axle kunye nesakhelo zikude ukusuka komnye nomnye), amandla okudambisa i-absorber shock kufuneka abe mkhulu kwaye ukunyakaza kufuneka kuncitshiswe ngokukhawuleza.
(3) Xa isantya esihambelanayo phakathi kwe-asi (okanye ivili) kunye ne-asi sikhulu kakhulu, isibambisi sothuso siyafuneka ukuba sinyuse ngokuzenzekelayo ukuqukuqela kolwelo, ukuze amandla okudambisa asoloko egcinwa kumda othile ukunqanda umthwalo wempembelelo enkulu. .
Kwi-automotive ukumiswa kwenkqubo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-cylinder shock absorber, kwaye kuxinzelelo kunye nohambo olulula lunokuqaliswa ngeendlela ezimbini ezithatha i-shock absorber, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-absorber entsha yokutshatyalaliswa, kuquka i-inflatable shock absorber kunye ne-resistance adjustable shock absorber. .
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ukuthengisa MG&MAUXS iinxalenye zemoto wamkelekile ukuthenga.
