Iphi ipayipi yebhuleki?
Ivili likufutshane nebhuleki
Ipayipi yebhuleki ikufutshane nebhuleki kufutshane nevili kwaye iqhagamshela ibhuleki kwitanki yokugcina ulwelo lwebhuleki. Ipayipi yebhuleki yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yebhuleki yeemoto, kwaye indawo yayo ibalulekile. Ikwindawo engasemva kwedrama yebhuleki, oko kukuthi, apho kukho umgca webhuleki yesandla, ukuba yibhuleki yediski, ingaphezulu kwepompo. Ubomi benkonzo yepayipi yebhuleki bulinganiselwe, kuba nayiphi na ingxaki ngepayipi yebhuleki iyingozi kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-30-40,000. Iipayipi zebhuleki ziyaguga ngokuhamba kwexesha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngoko ke kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yebhuleki yemoto.
Irabha engaphandle yepayipi yebhuleki yonakele. Ngaba kufuneka ndiyitshintshe?
Ifuna
Irabha yangaphandle yepayipi yebhuleki yonakele kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ipayipi yebhuleki yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yebhuleki yemoto, umonakalo welaphu yerabha yangaphandle unokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokhuseleko lwayo. Nazi iimeko ezimbalwa apho kufuneka itshintshwe khona ipayipi yebhuleki:
Umhlwa wemibhobho yebhuleki: umhlwa wemibhobho yebhuleki, onzima uya kukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwamalungu, uze emva koko uchaphazele ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yebhuleki.
Ukudumba komzimba wetyhubhu yebrake: Kwi-brake eqhubekayo okanye kwi-multiple emergency brake, ipayipi iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu, umzimba wetyhubhu uyadumba, nangona oku kudumba kungayi kugqabhuka ngoko nangoko, kodwa kukho ingozi enokubakho.
Ukuqhekeka komzimba wetyhubhu yebrake: irabha inobomi obuthile benkonzo, nokuba ipayipi yebrake ayikaze isetyenziswe, kuya kubakho ukuqhekeka, ingakumbi xa usebenzisa ipayipi engaphantsi, ukuqhekeka kuya kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza.
Inkangeleko yetyhubhu yebrake iyakrweleka: ngexesha lokuqhuba imoto, ityhubhu yebrake kulula ukuyijonga njengengqushu, ukukrweleka, ityhubhu yebrake yokuqala ngenxa yeengxaki zezinto eziphathekayo, umaleko obhityileyo wetyhubhu kulula ukuwubona njengowokuguguleka okukhulu, okubangela ukuvuza kweoyile.
Ukuvuza kweoyile yomzimba we-brake tube: Xa isiganeko sokuvuza kweoyile ye-brake hose, sibonisa ukuba ibikwimeko eyingozi kakhulu, kufuneka itshintshwe ngoko nangoko.
Ukongeza, ityhubhu yebrake ikakhulu yipayipi eqinileyo yentsimbi, kwaye ipayipi edibene nee-caliper ezine nayo ilukiwe nge-nylon, kuba ulwelo lwebrake luyinto ebolileyo kakhulu, alunakusebenzisa iityhubhu zerabha eziqhelekileyo. Ezi tyhubhu ziyimigangatho enganyangekiyo kuxinzelelo, lo gama nje ingonakaliswanga ngaphandle, ayizukuphuka. Nangona kunjalo, xa ulusu lwangaphandle lwetyhubhu yebrake luqhekeka, ukuba akukho kuvuza kweoyile, imoto ingaqhubeka nokusetyenziswa, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba itshintshelwe kwenye indawo ngexesha. Oku kungenxa yokuba ulwelo lwebrake luyinto ebolileyo kakhulu, kwaye ipayipi edibanisa ii-caliper ezine ayinakusebenzisa iityhubhu zerabha eziqhelekileyo.
Uphawu lombhobho webhuleki owaphukileyo
Ukusebenza kokungasebenzi kakuhle kwepayipi yebhuleki kubandakanya ikakhulu ibhuleki yebhuleki, ukuziva ithambile kweenyawo zebhuleki, umgama webhuleki wolulwa, ukuqhekeka kwepayipi, ukuvuza kweoyile yepayipi, ukuqhuma kwepayipi, ukukrwela okanye ukukrwela kwepayipi, umhlwa wamalungu, ukudumba, ukuqhekeka, ukukrwela, ukuvuza kweoyile, njl.
Ipayipi yebhuleki yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokubhuleka kweemoto, imeko yayo ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwebhuleki kunye nokhuseleko lokuqhuba kwesithuthi. Xa ipayipi yebhuleki ingaphumeleli, imoto inokuvela ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:
Ukukhetha iibhuleki: Oku kubangelwa kukungalingani kwamandla okubhuleka kumacala omabini, okunokubangelwa kukonakala kwepayipi yebhuleki kwicala elinye (njengokuqhekeka, ukuvaleka, ukuvuza kweoyile) okanye ukumelana nomoya.
Unyawo lwebhuleki luvakala luthambile: ioyile yebhuleki equlethe umswakama okanye ioyile yebhuleki enganeleyo iya kubangela ukuba ibhuleki ithambe, oku kusenokuba kungenxa yokuvuza kwepayipi yebhuleki okubangela ukuba ioyile ibe ncinci.
Umgama omde wokubhuleka: Xa kubhuleka, ipayipi yebhuleki iya kwanda ngenxa yokunyuka ngequbuliso koxinzelelo lweoyile, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amandla okubhuleka abe buthathaka kwicandelo elingaphambili, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umgama omde wokubhuleka ube mkhulu.
Ukuqhekeka kwemibhobho: le yinto eqhelekileyo yokuguga kwerabha, ngenxa yempendulo yeekhemikhali yerabha ene-ozone emoyeni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba irabha iguge ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo.
Ukuvuza kweoyile yomzimba wepayipi: isizathu esiphambili kukuba umbindi wangaphakathi welungu ukhululekile okanye indawo yokudibanisa ilungu ixesha elide igobile ijikeleze umaleko werabha wangaphandle okanye umaleko werabha wangaphakathi uphukile.
Ukuqhuma kwepayipi: Le yingxaki eqhelekileyo yomgangatho, isenokuba ibangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle, ukungaphumeleli ukuhlangabezana nepayipi yebhuleki efunekayo ukuze kugqabhuke imigangatho yoxinzelelo.
Ukukrwela okanye ukukrwela umzimba wepayipi: Le nto ixhaphake kakhulu kwiimeko ezimbi zendlela kunye nomonakalo owenziwe ngabantu, ingakumbi kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo yezithuthi ezingaphandle kwendlela kwiindlela ezingaqhelekanga.
Umhlwa wamalungu: Uninzi lwamalungu epayipi yebhuleki zenziwe ngentsimbi, kwaye phantsi kweemeko zendalo, intsimbi iya kunyibilika ngamanzi emoyeni, nto leyo ebangela umhlwa kunye nomhlwa.
Ukudumba: Ukudumba kwepayipi yebhuleki kunokuba yingozi kwaye kuya kuba kukuqhuma kwetyhubhu yebhuleki, kwaye xa ipayipi yebhuleki idumba, kuya kukhokelela ngqo ekungasebenzini kwebhuleki.
Ukuqhekeka: Nokuba ipayipi yebhuleki ayikaze isetyenziswe, iya kuqhekeka ngenxa yokuguga kwerabha.
Imikrwelo: Ngexesha lokuqhuba, umphezulu wendlela uya kuba mncinci kwaye imingxuma iya kuba nkulu, ngoko ke ipayipi yebhuleki iya kuqhushumba ize iguge. Kukwakho nethuba lokuvuza kweoyile kunye nokuqhushumba ukuba ukuguguleka kukhulu.
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ipayipi yebhuleki rhoqo, kwaye xa imeko ingentla isenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukuyilungisa nokuyitshintsha ngoko nangoko.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba uyayidingaiimveliso ze-ch.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
