Intonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba inesikhewu esingcangcazelayo esingaqhelekanga.
Indlela yokuphatha intonga kumatshini wokuqhuba onesikhewu sokungcangcazela kwesandi esingaqhelekanga ikakhulu ibandakanya ukutshintshwa kwentloko yebhola yentonga yokuqhuba nokuqhuba ukuma kwamavili amane.
Xa intonga yokubopha kumatshini wokuqhuba isandi esingaqhelekanga sokugubha ukuvuthwa, ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa ukuguga okanye ukuvuleka kwentloko yentambo yokulawula. Ukuze kusonjululwe le ngxaki, kufuneka kuthathwe la manyathelo alandelayo:
Faka enye indawo yentloko yebhola yeqhina lokuqhuba: Okokuqala, sebenzisa isixhobo sokukhulula i-nut egciniweyo yentloko yebhola ye-steering tie kunye nokukhulula i-nut. Emva koko, isixhobo esikhethekileyo sigxininiswe kwi-pin yentloko yebhola kunye nengalo ye-knuckle yokulawula, kunye nesixhobo esikhethekileyo se-screw sicinezelwe ngokusebenzisa i-19 ukuya kwi-21 ye-square wrench. Emva kokususa isixhobo sokuqhaqha, faka intloko entsha yebhola.
Ukumiswa kwamavili amane: Emva kokutshintshwa kwentloko yebhola yentambo yokubopha intambo, ukuma kwamavili amane kuyafuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Ukubekwa kwamavili amane kunokulungelelanisa zonke ii-angles zenkqubo ye-chassis yesithuthi, kubandakanywa ukuma kwevili langaphambili kunye nokubekwa kwevili langasemva, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesithuthi esiqhuba ngendlela ethe tye kunye nokukhanya okuhambayo.
Ukongezelela, kukho ezinye izizathu ezinokukhokelela kwisandi esingaqhelekanga somatshini wokuqhuba, njengokungqubuzana phakathi kweengxenye zeplastiki, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwekholamu yokulawula kunye neenyawo, kunye nephutha le-air bag spring kwidiski yesikhokelo. Kule meko, amanyathelo afanelekileyo anokuthathwa, njengokuthambisa iinxalenye zeplastiki, ukulungelelanisa okanye ukutshintshwa kweepads zeenyawo, ukubuyisela i-air bag spring, njl., Ukuphelisa isandi esingaqhelekanga.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuba ingxaki yesandi esingaqhelekanga inzima kakhulu okanye ayisebenzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthumele isithuthi kwivenkile yokulungisa ingcali ukuze ihlolwe kwaye igcinwe ngexesha lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Iimpawu zentloko yebhola eyaphukileyo yentonga yokutsala ngaphakathi kumatshini wokuqhuba
Iimpawu zentloko embi yebhola yentonga yokutsala kumatshini wesalathiso ikakhulu ibandakanya ukubaleka, isandi esingaqhelekanga xa uqhuba, indawo ebonakalayo yevili lokuqhuba imoto iba nkulu, ivili lokuqhuba liyashukuma, kwaye kunzima ukuqhubela phambili.
Xa intloko yebhola yentonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba yonakele, isithuthi sinokubonisa ezi mpawu zilandelayo ngexesha lokuqhuba:
Ukubaleka: Le yenye yeempawu eziphambili zesithuthi emva kokuba intloko yebhola yokutsala kumatshini wokuqondisa yonakaliswe. Isithuthi sisenokungqiyama kwicala elinye ngokungazi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umqhubi asoloko elungisa ivili lokuqhuba ukuze aqhube ngqo.
Isandi esingaqhelekanga xa uqhuba: xa uqhuba kwicala lendlela emagingxigingxi, isithuthi sinokukhupha isandi esivalayo, esibangelwa ngumonakalo kwintloko yebhola yokutsala kumatshini wendlela.
Indawo enenyani yevili lokuqhuba iba nkulu: Emva kokuba intloko yebhola yokutsala yonakele kumatshini wokuqhuba, indawo enenyani yevili lokuqhuba (oko kukuthi, umsantsa phakathi kweziko lokuqhuba kunye neyona ndlela yokuqhuba) inokuba nkulu. , okubangela ulwalathiso olungachanekanga.
Ukugubha isondo lokuqhuba: Ukugubha isondo lokuqhuba olunye uphawu oluqhelekileyo lomonakalo kwintloko yebhola yentonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba, onokuchaphazela induduzo kunye nokhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ubunzima bokuqhuba: Emva kokuba intloko yebhola yokutsala yonakele kumatshini wokuqhuba, ukuqhubela phambili kunokuba nzima, kufuna amandla amakhulu ukuguqula ivili lokuqhuba, okuya kuchaphazela lula ukuqhuba.
Ezi zibonakaliso ziwuphawu lomonakalo kwintloko yebhola yentonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba, ebonisa isidingo sokuhlolwa kunye nokutshintshwa okunokwenzeka. Ukuhlolwa kwangexesha kunye nokutshintshwa kwivenkile yokulungisa iingcali ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ngaba kuyabaluleka ukuba intonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba itshintshiwe
Kuya kuba nefuthe elithile kwisithuthi
Ukutshintsha intonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba kuya kuba nefuthe elithile kwisithuthi.
Ukutshintsha intonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba, ngakumbi i-transverse pull rod, inxalenye yokugcinwa nokulungiswa kwenkqubo yokulawula iimoto. Intonga yokubopha iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokudibanisa ingalo yokulawula ekhohlo nasekunene, enomsebenzi wokuvumelanisa amavili amabini kunye nokulungelelanisa umqadi wangaphambili, kwaye inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemoto. Ngoko ke, ukutshintshwa kwentonga kufuna uluhlu lohlengahlengiso kunye nokulinganisa kwisithuthi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye namava okuqhuba.
Okokuqala, ukutshintsha intonga yokubopha kufuna ukuba abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo kunye nobugcisa basebenze, kuba yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zenkqubo yokulawula isithuthi. Ukuba akwenziwanga kakuhle, kusenokukhokelela kwisikhokelo esingenaluvelwano okanye ezinye iingxaki. Okwesibini, emva kokutshintsha intonga yokubopha, ukulungiswa kokumisa amavili amane kuyafuneka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Ngenxa yokuba ukutshintshwa kwentambo ye-tie kunokukhokelela kwi-bundle yangaphambili engachanekanga yesithuthi, eya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kokulawula kunye nokuqhuba ukuzinza kwesithuthi. Ukongezelela, emva kokuba ibha yokutshintshwa, inkqubo yokuncedisa isithuthi ingadinga ukuhlaziywa kwakhona ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulingana kwamandla okuqhuba kunye nokuthuthuzela ukuqhuba. Ukuba ayisetyenziswanga kakuhle, kunokukhokelela ekuqhubeni kakhulu okanye kuncinci kakhulu, kuchaphazele amava okuqhuba. Ekugqibeleni, emva kokuba intonga ithathelwe indawo, kufuneka uvavanyo lwendlela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kokulawula kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi. Ukuba ingxaki ifunyenwe kuvavanyo lwendlela, kufuneka ilungiswe ngexesha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye namava okuqhuba.
Ukuqukumbela, impembelelo yokutshintsha intonga yokutsala kumatshini wokuqhuba isithuthi kufuneka iphathwe ngokuqaphela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izilungiso kunye nomsebenzi wokulinganisa wenziwa ngokuchanekileyo ukuphepha ubungozi obunokhuseleko kunye nokunciphisa amava okuqhuba.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba xa ufuna such iimveliso.
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