Kuthetha ukuthini ukuhlanganiswa kwesihluzi seoyile?
Indibano yesihluzo sepetroli seemoto
Indibano yesihluzo seoyile ibhekisa kwindibano yesihluzo sepetroli semoto, esenziwe yipompo yeoyile kunye nenxalenye yesihluzo. Umsebenzi ophambili wale ndibano kukususa ukungcola okufana nothuli, amasuntswana esinyithi, iikhabhoni eziphumayo kunye namasuntswana omsi kwioyile ukukhusela injini. Indibano yesihluzo seoyile, eyaziwa ngokuba sisihluzo, ikwinkqubo yokuthambisa injini, iphezulu yipompo yeoyile, kwaye isezantsi ziindawo ezifuna ukuthambisa injini. I-petroli filter kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-20,000 ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo.
Umgaqo osebenzayo wesihluzo seoyile ngokubanzi wahlulwe ngokwahlulahlula oomatshini, ukwahlulwa kwe-centrifugal kunye nokutsalwa kwemagnethi ngokwendlela yokucoca ukungcola. Ukwahlulwahlula oomatshini kuquka ukwahlulwahlulwa okumsulwa koomatshini, ukwahlulwa ngaphezulu kunye nokutsalwa kwe-adsorption, ukwahlulwa kwe-centrifugal kubhekisa kwioyile nge-rotor ejikelezayo ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuze ukungcola kwioyile ngamandla e-centrifugal kuphoswe eludongeni lwangaphakathi lwe-rotor, ukuze kwahlulwe kwioyile. Ukutsalwa kwemagnethi kukusebenzisa amandla emagnethi asisigxina ukufunxa amasuntswana esinyithi kwioyile ukuthintela ukuba angajikelezi phambili nangasemva kwinkqubo yokuthambisa ioyile, nto leyo ebeka iinxalenye zenjini emngciphekweni.
Ngamafutshane, indibano yesihluzo seoyile ayisosikrini sesihluzo, kodwa yindibano eyenziwe yipompo yeoyile kunye nenxalenye yesihluzo yokukhusela injini ekonakalisweni kokungcola. Yinto efanayo nesihluzo seoyile, esaziwa ngokuba sisihluzo.
Yintoni ulwakhiwo lwesihluzi seoyile
Isihluzo seoli sikwinkqubo yokuthambisa injini. Esiphezulu yipompo yeoyile, kwaye esisezantsi ziindawo ezifuna ukuthambisa injini. Indima yaso kukucoca ukungcola okuyingozi kwioyile kwipani yeoyile, kwaye sinike i-crankshaft, intonga yokudibanisa, i-camshaft, i-supercharger, i-piston ring kunye nezinye iiperi ezihambayo ngeoyile ecocekileyo, sidlale indima yokuthambisa, ukupholisa, ukucoca, ukuze kwandiswe ubomi bezi ndawo.
Ngokwesakhiwo se-oyile filter yahlulwe yaba yi-replaceable, rotary, centrifugal; Ngokwelungiselelo kwinkqubo ingahlulwa ibe yi-full-flow, shunt type. Izinto zokucoca ezisetyenziswa kwi-oyile filter zii-filter paper, felt, metal mesh, nonwovens njalo njalo.
Ngenxa yokuba ioyile ngokwayo ixinene kakhulu kunye nomxholo ophezulu wenkunkuma kwioyile, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhluza, isihluzo seoyile ngokubanzi sinamanqanaba amathathu, esisihluzo sokuqokelela ioyile, isihluzo seoyile esirhabaxa kunye nesihluzo seoyile esicolekileyo. Isihluzo sifakwa kwipani yeoyile phambi kwepompo yeoyile, kwaye ngokubanzi sisebenzisa uhlobo lwesikrini sesihluzo sesinyithi. Isihluzo seoyile esirhabaxa sifakwa emva kwepompo yeoyile, kunye nomjelo oyintloko yeoyile olandelelanayo, ikakhulu uhlobo lwesinyithi esikrwela, uhlobo oluphambili lwesihluzo sesawdust, uhlobo lwephepha lesihluzo se-microporous, kwaye ngoku kusetyenziswa kakhulu uhlobo lwephepha lesihluzo se-microporous.
Kufuneka itshintshe kangaphi indawo yokucoca ioyile
Indibano yesihluzo seoyile idla ngokucetyiswa ukuba itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-5000 okanye iinyanga ezintandathu. Esi sindululo, sisekelwe ekuhambelaneni kwemithombo emininzi, sigxininisa ukubaluleka kwesihluzo seoyile ekukhuseleni injini kwizinto ezingcolileyo. Umsebenzi ophambili wesihluzo seoyile kukususa izinto ezingcolileyo ezifana nothuli, amasuntswana esinyithi, intsalela yekhabhoni kunye namasuntswana omsi kwioyile ukuqinisekisa ukuba injini ifumana ioyile yokuthambisa ecocekileyo, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubomi benkonzo yenjini.
Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kweoyile uyahluka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeoyile. Kwizithuthi ezisebenzisa ioyile yeminerali, kucetyiswa ukuba kutshintshwe isihluzo seoyile rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-3000-4000 okanye iinyanga ezintandathu; Izithuthi ezisebenzisa ioyile eyenziweyo ngokwe-semi-synthetic zicetyiswa ukuba zitshintshwe rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-5000-6000 okanye iinyanga ezintandathu; Kwizithuthi ezisebenzisa ioyile eyenziweyo ngokupheleleyo, inokwandiswa ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-8 okanye i-8000-10000 km ukuze kutshintshwe.
Ukongeza, kwezinye iimeko, ukuba imoto ayisetyenziswa kakhulu, njengomgama ongaphantsi kweekhilomitha ezingama-5,000 kwisiqingatha sonyaka, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ioyile ihlala ixesha elide kwaye injini isebenza kakuhle, kusacetyiswa ukuba kutshintshwe isihluzi seoyile neoyile kwisiqingatha sonyaka.
Kungumkhuba olungileyo ukulandela umjikelo ocetyiswayo wokutshintshwa kwesithuthi kwincwadi yokulungisa imoto, njengoko le ncwadi idla ngokunika isikhokelo esichanekileyo ngakumbi ngokusekelwe ekusetyenzisweni kwesithuthi esithile kunye neengcebiso zomenzi.
Kwiimeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo, ezinje ngeendawo ezinothuli okanye ezinobushushu obuphezulu, kunokufuneka ukuba kufinyezwe umjikelo wokutshintshwa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwenjini.
Ngamafutshane, umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwe-oyile filter uxhomekeke kakhulu kuhlobo lwe-oyile esetyenziswa sisithuthi, i-mileage kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa kwesithuthi. Umnini kufuneka ajonge rhoqo aze alungise umjikelo wokutshintshwa ngokwemeko yokwenyani ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olungcono lwenjini.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba uyayidingaiimveliso ze-ch.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
