Isitshixo semoto asijiki ngasemva andikwazi ukuvala ucango ndingenza njani?
Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa imoto, akunakuphepheka ukudibana neengxaki ezincinci okanye ukungaphumeleli, njengokuba isitshixo socango asinakubuyela umva ngokwesiqhelo, ucango alunakuvalwa, emva koko isitshixo socango lwemoto asibuyeli umva ukuvala ucango. Ndenza njani?
Ukutshixa ucango rhoqo?
Izizathu zokutshixa rhoqo ucango lwemoto ngokuzenzekelayo zinokubandakanya umonakalo kwinjini yokutshixa ucango, iingxaki zebhokisi yokulawula ephakathi, i-short circuit yeswitshi yesitshixo solawulo olukude, ibhloko yokutshixa ucango ekhululekileyo, iingxaki zentambo yocango, kunye nokwaphuka kwentambo kwihinji yocango oluphambili lokuqhuba.
Ingxaki yokutshixa rhoqo iingcango zeemoto ngokuzenzekela inokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo, kuquka kodwa kungaphelelanga apho:
Umonakalo wemoto yokutshixa ucango: le yenye yezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokutshixa ucango ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye imoto yokutshixa ucango kufuneka itshintshwe ukuze kusonjululwe ingxaki.
Ingxaki yebhokisi yokulawula ephakathi: Ukuba ibhokisi yokulawula ephakathi yesithuthi iyasilela, inokubangela ukuba isitshixo socango sitshixeke ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukujonga nokutshintsha ibhokisi yokulawula ephakathi.
I-Short circuit yesitshixo esikude: Ukuba i-short lock yesitshixo esikude yi-short circuit, isenokuqhubeka ithumela isignali ebangela ukuba isitshixo socango sitshixeke ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukujonga nokulungisa isitshixo esikude.
Ibhloko yokutshixa ucango ekhululekileyo: Ukuba ibhloko yokutshixa ucango ikhululekile, ibhloko yocango ingavuleka ize ivaleke ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye kufuneka uyiqinise okanye uyitshintshe ibhloko yokutshixa ucango.
Ingxaki yentambo yocingo lomnyango: Ukuba intambo yocingo lomnyango ikhululekile okanye yonakele, isitshixo somnyango sinokutshixeka ngokuzenzekelayo. Kufuneka ujonge kwaye ulungise intambo yocingo lomnyango.
Ukwaphuka komgca wehinji yocango lomqhubi oyintloko: Ukuba ucango lomqhubi oyintloko lwaphukile, kuya kubangela ukuba isitshixo socango sitshixwe ngokuzenzekelayo, kufuneka ujonge kwaye ujongane naso ngononophelo.
Iindlela zokusombulula le ngxaki ziquka ukujonga nokuqinisa ikhonkco lokutshixa eliphakathi, ukutshintsha ikhonkco lokutshixa eliphakathi elonakeleyo okanye isilawuli sokutshixa esiphakathi, ukujonga nokulungisa isitshixo solawulo olukude kunye nentambo yocingo lomnyango. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kwivenkile ye-4S okanye kwivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ukuze ulungiswe ngobuchule ukuze uphephe iingozi zokhuseleko kunye neengozi zendlela.
Iimpawu zesitshixo socango lwemoto esaphukileyo
Iimpawu eziphambili zebhloko yokutshixa yocango ephukileyo ziquka ukungakwazi ukutshixa okanye ukuvula ucango. Le meko idla ngokubangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-actuator yokutshixa ucango kunye ne-cango lock controller. Ukongeza, ezi meko zilandelayo zinokwenzeka:
Ukusilela kwesitshixo solawulo oluphakathi: Oku kukubonakaliswa okuqhelekileyo kokusilela kwesixhobo sokutshixa ucango kunye nokusilela kwesilawuli sokutshixa ucango, okubangela ukuba ucango lungakwazi ukutshixwa okanye ukuvulwa ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ukuguqulwa kwehinji yocango kunye nekholamu yokutshixa: Xa ucango luphantsi kwamandla angaphandle, oku kunokukhokelela ekuguqulweni kwehinji yocango kunye nekholamu yokutshixa, nto leyo echaphazela ukuvulwa nokuvalwa okuqhelekileyo kocango.
Ukusilela kwe-Cango limiter: Ukusilela kwe-limiter kunokubangela ukuba ucango lube nzima ukuvula okanye lungavuleki kwaphela, kwaye kufuneka kutshintshwe i-cango limiter entsha ukuze kubuyiselwe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo.
Ucango aluvali kwaye i-latch ayibuyi ngasemva: oku kusenokuba kungenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwezixhobo zokutshixa zolawulo ezingundoqo ezifana neswitshi yokutshixa ucango, i-actuator yokutshixa ucango, isilawuli sokutshixa ucango, njl.njl.
Izisombululo kwezi mpawu ziquka, kodwa azipheleli apho, ukususa ulawulo lokutshixa ucango ukuze kulungiswe iimpazamo, ukutshintsha iihinge zocango eziguqukileyo kunye neepali zokutshixa, ukutshintsha izithinteli zocango, kunye nokuhlola nokulungisa izinto zokutshixa eziphakathi. Kwezinye iimeko, ezifana nokungaphumeleli kokutshixa ucango kwiimodeli ezifana ne-Audi A6L, kusenokungabi yimfuneko ukutshintsha yonke indibano yokutshixa ucango, kodwa ukusombulula ingxaki ngokulungisa nokulungisa.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba uyayidingaiimveliso ze-ch.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
