Ingaba isakhelo sebha yangasemva yangaphakathi ngumqadi wokungqubana?
I-skeleton yangaphakathi yebha engasemva yi-anti-collision beam, i-anti-collision beam isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa isithuthi ngokungqubana xa ukufunxwa kwamandla okungqubana kwesixhobo, esakhiwe yi-main beam, ibhokisi yokufunxwa kwamandla, eqhagamshelwe kwipleyiti yokufakela imoto, i-main beam, ibhokisi yokufunxwa kwamandla inokufunxwa ngempumelelo amandla okungqubana xa isithuthi singqubana ngesantya esiphantsi, kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa amandla okuchaphazela umzimba umonakalo we-longitudinal beam, ngale nto idlala indima yokukhusela kwisithuthi.
Iintsimbi ezininzi zentsimbi ezingangqubekiyo zizinto zokuhombisa nje. Eyona nto idlala indima yokhuseleko kukukhuseleka ngumqadi wentsimbi ochasene nokungqubana kwi-bumper, ngokwendlela eqhelekileyo yokucinga, umqadi ochasene nokungqubana ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngeembini, enye ngaphambili, xa umva wosapho, xa ungasemva wosapho, udlala indima. Xa isithi akukho bumper yangasemva, oko kuthetha ukuba imoto ayinayo i-bumper yangasemva. Imoto engenayo i-bumper yangasemva ayisebenzi njenge-bumper.
Abanye abavelisi beemoto bayayishiya i-bumper engasemva kwiimoto ezingamakhulu amawaka ukuze bonge iindleko kwaye bafumane inzuzo ephezulu. Nje ukuba kwenzeke ingozi engasemva, kuba akukho khuselo lomqadi wentsimbi ongasemva ochasene nokungqubana, umsila wemoto uya konakala kakhulu, kwaye amandla okubetha aya kutshabalalisa umsila wemoto ngokuthe ngqo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho iingozi ngasemva.
Kuthetha ukuthini ukutshintsha isakhelo sebha yangasemva?
Ukuba ukutshintshwa kwe-bumper skeleton engasemva kuthetha ingozi enkulu kufuneka kugwetywe ngokweemeko ezithile. I-bumper skeleton yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ekhusela umphambili nomva wesithuthi, kwaye ukuba yonakele okanye itshintshiwe, kudla ngokuthetha ukuba kwenzeke ingozi enkulu okanye ukukrweleka. Le meko idla ngokuthathwa njenge "moto yengozi enkulu". Nangona kunjalo, i-bumper engasemva kunye nomzimba wesithuthi azidibani kunye, kodwa ziqiniswe ngesitshixo sebholiti esimiselweyo. Ke ngoko, nokuba kukho ingozi, lo gama nje umzimba unganqunyulwanga kwaye udityaniswe, akufuneki uthathwe njengemoto yengozi enkulu.
Ukuba umqolo webhampa ongasemva wonakele kakhulu kwaye kufuneka utshintshwe, ungajongwa njengesithuthi esikhulu sengozi. Umqolo webhampa ulapho ukuze kufakwe ibhampa kwaye udlala indima ekukhuseleni imoto. Ke ngoko, ukuba umqolo wonakaliswe kakhulu, unokuchaphazela ukusebenza kokhuseleko lwesithuthi, ngaloo ndlela ujongwe njengesithuthi esikhulu sengozi.
Ngamafutshane, ukuba iifreyimu zebhampa zangaphambili nangasemva zesithuthi zonakele kakhulu, zinokujongwa njengesithuthi esinobungozi obukhulu. Ke ngoko, xa uthenga imoto esetyenzisiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ngononophelo ukuba ibhampa kunye nomqolo wesithuthi zonakele na ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Ukugqwetheka okuncinci kwesakhelo sebhampa yangasemva kungcono okanye akunjalo
Isakhelo sebha engasemva siguqukile kancinci kwaye asinakutshintshwa.
Umqadi wentsimbi ongasemva ochasene nokungqubana, okwaziwa ngokuba yisikeleko sebhampa yangasemva, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko ngasemva kwesithuthi, esetyenziselwa kakhulu ukunciphisa ukufunxwa kwamandla okungqubana xa isithuthi sichaphazeleka. Kwisikeleko sebha yangasemva esinokukhubazeka kancinci, ukuba sinokukhubazeka kancinci, sisenokudlala indima entle yokukhusela, ngoko ke akufuneki sitshintshwe. Ukonakala okuncinci kunokubuyiselwa kumsebenzi waso wokuqala wokukhusela ngokulungiswa okulula. Inkqubo yokulungisa ingabandakanya ukulungiswa kwendawo eyonakeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyaqhubeka nokufunxa amandla okungqubana ngempumelelo, ngaloo ndlela ikhusela ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye nabakhweli baso.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuguquka kwesakhelo sebha yangasemva kukhulu kangangokuba akunakudlala indima yokukhusela esebenzayo, ngoko ukutshintshwa kuba lukhetho oluyimfuneko. Ukuguquka okukhulu kunokubangela ukuba umqolo webhampa yangasemva ungakwazi ukufunxa amandla ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokungqubana, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ukusebenza kokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Kwimeko enjalo, xa kujongwa umgaqo wokhuseleko kuqala, ukutshintshwa lolona khetho lungcono.
Ngokubanzi, ukuba umqolo webha engasemva kufuneka utshintshwe na kufuneka kumiselwe ngokwezinga lokuguquka kwawo. Umqolo webha engasemva obuthathaka kancinci unokulungiswa ukuze kubuyiselwe umsebenzi wawo, ngelixa owobuthathaka kakhulu kufuneka utshintshwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
