Yintoni umlindi ongezantsi? Ngaba ukuzika kwe-injini kuya kuchatshazelwa kukufakelwa komlindi we-injini?
Umlindi osezantsi, owaziwa ngokuba ngunogada wenjini, sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukukhusela injini.
Uyilo lwayo lwenzelwe ukuthintela ukungcola ekusongelweni kwe-injini, kunye nokuphepha impembelelo ye-injini ngenxa yendlela engalinganiyo yendlela ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-injini kunye nokuphepha ukuphuka kwemoto ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle. Ipleyiti yokugada i-injini sisixhobo sokukhusela i-injini esenziwe ngokwemifuziselo eyahlukeneyo, enokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo i-injini kumonakalo.
Indima ephambili yesikhuselo se-injini yile ilandelayo: Okokuqala, inokuthintela umhlaba ekusongeleni i-injini kwaye ithintele umhlaba ukuba ungangeni kwindawo ye-injini kwaye ubangele umonakalo kwi-injini.
Okwesibini, inokunciphisa impembelelo yomgangatho wendlela ongalinganiyo kwi-injini kwaye ithintele ukonakala kwe-injini okubangelwa kukuphazamiseka kwendlela.
Ukongeza, isikhuselo se-injini sinokunciphisa umphunga wamanzi kunye nentlenga emvuleni nakwimozulu yekhephu kwindawo yenjini, ukuze kugcinwe injini icocekile kwaye yomile. Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ikhuselo le-injini linokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo i-injini kwizinto zangaphandle kwaye yandise ubomi bayo benkonzo.
Izinto kunye nefom yebhodi yokukhusela i-injini nayo iyahluka ngokwemodeli, izinto eziqhelekileyo ziyiplate yensimbi, i-aluminium alloy, i-carbon fiber, njl., izinto ezahlukeneyo zineempawu ezahlukeneyo.
Umkhuseli wepleyiti yensimbi unokubonelela ngempembelelo engcono yokukhusela, kodwa ubunzima bukhulu; I-aluminiyam i-alloy plate ilula, kodwa umphumo wokukhusela ubuthathaka; Izikhuselo zekhabhoni zefiber zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zomelele, kodwa zibiza kakhulu. Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zohlobo lwekhaka le-injini zikwahlukile, olunye uyilo oludityanisiweyo, olunye luyilo olucandekileyo.
Ngokubanzi, ibhodi yokukhusela i-injini yinto ebaluleke kakhulu yemoto, enokukhusela i-injini kwizinto zangaphandle, ukwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo, kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwemoto. Ngoko ke, xa kuthengwa imoto, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekukhetheni ipleyiti yokukhusela injini efanelekileyo kwimodeli yethu, kwaye sihlolisise kwaye siyibuyisele rhoqo ukuze siqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini. I-injini yokukhusela esezantsi ifakwe kwisibiyeli se-injini kwaye ayichaphazeli umsebenzi wokutshona we-injini. Ngenxa yokuba xa kukho ukungqubana, umlindi ongaphantsi uya kuhla kunye nenkxaso ye-injini ukugcina indawo eqhelekileyo ye-injini.
Ipleyiti yokukhusela injini esezantsi ibekwe ngokuthe ngqo ngaphantsi kwe-injini kwaye inokudlala indima ekukhuseleni injini. Xa imoto ikrwela emazantsi ngempazamo ngelixa iqhuba, umlindi osezantsi we-injini unokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ukonakala kwe-injini, kodwa ukwakhusela nezinye izinto ezinje ngepani yeoli emonakalweni.
Kwimeko yokukrazula okuncinci kwi-bottom yemoto, ipleyiti yokukhusela inokudlala indima yokunciphisa, ukusabalalisa amandla empembelelo, kwaye ugweme umonakalo kwi-pan yeoli. Nangona kunjalo, xa imoto ikhutshiwe kakhulu, indima yebhodi yokukhusela injini iya kuba yincinci.
Ukongeza kwi-cushioning effect, umlindi we-injini uphinde uthintele intlabathi esendleleni ekubangeleni umonakalo kwi-injini okanye kwi-gearbox, inika ukhuseleko olubanzi lwemoto.
Emva kokuba iplate yokukhusela ephantsi ifakwe, ubunzima bemoto buya kwanda, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli yemoto kuya kuba nefuthe elincinci. Nangona impembelelo incinci, ikwayintsilelo. Ukongezelela, ukufakwa kweplate yokukhusela ephantsi kunokuvelisa ingxolo engaqhelekanga kunye ne-resonance, kuba ukuhlanganiswa kweengxenye ezifakwe kunye nemoto yasekuqaleni ayinakuba phezulu kakhulu.
Ngokubanzi, iingenelo zeplate yokukhusela esezantsi ye-injini isenkulu, kwaye umphumo wayo wokukhusela unokuphelisa ukusilela okuziswe yiyo.
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni MG & MAUXS iinxalenye auto wamkelekile ukuthenga.
