Yintoni i-crankshaft? Inza ntoni i-cranokithaft? Ukuqulunqwa kwe-crankshaft?
I-cranksshaft yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zenjini, ithatha amandla kwintonga yokudibanisa kwaye iguqule ibe yimveliso ye-corque nge-crankshaft kwaye iqhuba ezinye izinto kwi-injini yokusebenza. I-cranksshaft ichaphazelekile ngamandla amakhulu okujikeleza ubunzima, amandla erhasi yerhasi yerhasi yerhasi kunye nokuphindisa i-intertia amandla, eyenza ukuba i-cranjhaft ibheke inyathelo lokugoba kunye nomthwalo we-torsional. Ke ngoko, i-crakshaft iyacelwa ukuba ibe namandla awoneleyo kunye nokuqina, kwaye umphezulu wejenali kufuneka uchitheke, iyunifomu kwaye ilunge. I-cranokshaft yenziwa ngentsimbi ye-carbon ye-carbon okanye intsimbi ye-ductile, kwaye emva kokuba kufakwe i-rod yokudibanisa, inokuthwalela ukuhamba kwentonga yokudibanisa, kwaye ijikeleze intshukumo (kwaye ibuyise kwintshukumo (yokujikeleza). Owona msebenzi ophambili we-crankshaft kukuguqula intshukumo ye-Indust ye-injini ibe yindawo yokuhamba ngereyitha, ngaloo ndlela ibonelela ngamandla kuyo yonke inkqubo.
Indima yeCranokshaft ikakhulu ibandakanya la manqaku alandelayo:
Igunya lokuhambisa: I-Cranokshaft idlulisela amandla episton ukuya kwi-piston yemveliso ngokuguqula i-piston ijikeleze i-piston ibe yindawo ejikelezayo, enjengeevali, iipistons, iintonga, njl.
Dlulisa i-torque kunye nesantya: I-crankshaft inokudlulisela i-injini ye-injini kunye nesantya kwi-shaft yokuphuma, ukuze imoto isebenze, ukuze i-injini ingasebenza ngesiqhelo.
I-Tostsand Torque: I-Cranokkhaft ikwadinga ukumelana ne-torque kunye namandla amanqam kwi-injini yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesiqhelo kwenjini.
I-valve yolawulo: I-cranokshaft ilawula impahla yokutya kunye nokuphelisa i-cylinder ngokulawula ukuvulwa nokuvalwa kwevali yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenjini.
Ngokubanzi, i-crankshaft yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo zenjini, indima yayo kukuguqula intsomi ye-piston kwi-piston yokujikeleza kwe-crankshaft yokuqhuba amanye amalungu enjini yokuqhuba amanye amalungu enjini.
I-cranksshaft iquka ezi nxalenye zilandelayo:
Intamo yokutshiza: eyona ndawo iphambili yokuxhaswa kwe-crankshaft, exhaswayo yindawo ephambili kwizindlu eziphambili ze-cranksest. I-axis yentamo ye-spindle yonke ikwimgca efanayo.
Ukuqhagamshela ijenali ye-ROD
I-Crank (ingalo crank): Inxalenye edibanisa ijenali ye-rod edibanisa kunye ne-shaft joft janul ye-shaft edibeneyo ukuze iguqule i-ron yentonga ejikelezayo.
I-counterweight: isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa i-Centrifugal engalinganiyo ye-injini, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ilungelelanise inxenye yokufumana amandla e-Intertia ibuyise i-crankshaft ijikeleze kakuhle.
Isiphelo sangaphambili seShaft (isiphelo sasimahla): Isetyenziselwa ukufaka impompo yamanzi i-pumpley, i-cranksshaft yexesha lokupeyinta, njl.
Ukuphela kwe-flangere yokuphela kwe-flange: isetyenziselwa ukufaka i-flywheel, ijenali engasemva kunye neflashWhesel Flonge phakathi kwe-oyile ye-oyile kunye nentambo yokubuya, ukuthintela ioyile ekubuyiseni i-oyile.
Umgaqo wokuSebenza we-Cranokshaft ubandakanya ukuguqula amandla kwintonga yokudibanisa ukuya kwiTorque, ephuma kwi-crankshaft kwaye iqhuba ezinye izinto kwi-injini yokusebenza. Kule nkqubo, i-crankshaft ichaphazelekile ngumkhosi we-centrifugal ubunzima obujikelezayo, amandla e-Intertia yegesi ye-intertic yotshintsho kunye nokubuyisa i-intertia, kwaye ugqobhoza isenzo sokugoba kunye nomthwalo we-torsional. Ke ngoko, i-crakshaft kufuneka ibe namandla awoneleyo kunye nokuqina, kwaye umphezulu weendaba kufuneka unxibe-ungamelanga, iyunifomu kwaye ulungelelene.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna ezo mveliso.
Zhuo Meng shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. Izibophelele ekuthengiseni i-MG & Mauxs I-Auto I-Auto Auto Auto Wamkelekile ukuba uyithenge.
