Umgangatho wovavanyo lwe-clutch.
1. Indlela yokuvavanya i-clutch
Uvavanyo lwe-clutch lunokwahlulwa lube ngolu hlobo lulandelayo lovavanyo ngokwemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokwenziwa:
1. Indlela yokuvavanya imeko enye: ikakhulu ibandakanya uvavanyo lobushushu bokubetha, uvavanyo lokunxiba, uvavanyo lonxweme, uvavanyo lomgangatho wokuqala kunye novavanyo lokuqina.
2. Indlela yokuvavanya imeko ebanzi: ubukhulu becala ibandakanya uvavanyo lokuzinza kwe-thermal, uvavanyo lokukhathala, uvavanyo lokunxiba oluphantsi, uvavanyo lobomi bobushushu obuphezulu kunye novavanyo lomda wemeko.
Okwesibini, isalathisi sovavanyo lwe-clutch
Isalathisi sovavanyo lwe-clutch sisalathiso esingundoqo sokulinganisa ukusebenza kwe-clutch, ngakumbi kuquka le miba ilandelayo:
1. I-Braking force kunye ne-brake pedal travel
2. Umthamo opheleleyo wokuthwala i-clutch kunye nokuphakama kokusebenza kweplate yoxinzelelo
3. Ukunxitywa kwepleyiti yefriction kunye nokuqina
4. Ukusebenza kwe-thermal kunye nokunyuka kobushushu bezindlu ze-clutch
5. Ukufunxa ngokothusayo kunye nokusebenza sisimumu kwe-clutch
I-cylinder esebenzayo ye-clutch, eyaziwa ngokuba yipompo ye-clutch master, iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-clutch, umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukudlulisa uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic ukulawula ukubandakanyeka kunye nokuchithwa kwe-clutch. Nantsi indlela esebenza ngayo:
Xa umqhubi ecinezela i-clutch pedal, intonga yokutyhala ityhala ipiston yesilinda, nto leyo ebangela ukuba uxinzelelo lweoyile lunyuke.
Oku kuvumela ulwelo lwebrake ukuba lutyiswe ngombhobho ukuya kwisilinda esisebenzayo se-clutch.
Kwi-cylinder esebenzayo, uxinzelelo lusebenza kwifoloko yokwahlula, ebangela ukuba ihambe.
Ifolokhwe yokukhulula emva koko ityhala ibhere yokukhupha ukukhupha i-clutch.
Xa umqhubi ekhulula i-pedal ye-clutch, uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic luyakhululwa, ifolokhwe yokwahlula ngokuthe ngcembe ibuyela kwindawo yayo yokuqala phantsi kwesenzo sokubuya kwentwasahlobo, kwaye i-clutch iphinda isebenze.
Ukongeza, xa i-pedal ye-clutch ingacinezelekanga, kukho umsantsa phakathi kwe-master cylinder push rod kunye ne-master pump piston, kwaye kukho isithuba esincinci phakathi kwevalve ye-oyile yokungena kunye ne-piston ngenxa yesikrufu somda kwi-oyile yokungena. ivalve. Ngale ndlela, i-cylinder yokugcina i-oyile inxibelelana negumbi lasekhohlo lempompo ephambili ngokusebenzisa umbhobho odibeneyo kunye ne-oil passage, i-valve yokungena kweoli kunye ne-valve yokungena kweoli. Xa i-pedal ye-clutch icinezelwe, i-piston ishukuthela ngakwesobunxele, kwaye i-valve ye-oyile yokungena ihambela ngasekunene kwi-piston phantsi kwesenzo somthombo wokubuya, ukuphelisa umsantsa phakathi kwevalve yokungena yeoli kunye nepiston. Qhubeka ucinezela i-pedal ye-clutch, uxinzelelo lwe-oyile kwigumbi lasekhohlo lempompo ye-master liyenyuka, i-brake fluid kwigumbi lasekhohlo le-master pump ingena kwi-booster ngokusebenzisa i-tubing, i-booster isebenza, kwaye i-clutch iyahlukana. Xa i-clutch pedal ikhululiwe, ipiston ishukuma ngokukhawuleza ukuya ngasekunene phantsi kwentshukumo yaloo mthombo, kuba ulwelo lwe-brake luhamba kumbhobho lunoxhathiso oluthile, kwaye ukuqukuqela okubuyela kwimpompo engundoqo kuyacotha, ngoko ke ivacuum ethile. idigri yenziwa kwigumbi lasekhohlo lempompo ephambili, ivalve ye-oyile yokungena ihamba ngasekhohlo phantsi koxinzelelo phakathi kwegumbi le-oyile lasekhohlo nasekunene lepiston, kwaye i-cylinder yokugcina ioyile inomthamo omncinci we-brake fluid equkuqela ukuya kwigumbi lasekhohlo. yempompo engundoqo ngevalve yokungena kwe-oyile ukwenza ivacuum. Xa ulwelo lwe-brake lungene kuqala kwi-booster yimpompo engundoqo ibuyela kumpompo engundoqo, kukho ulwelo olugqithileyo lwe-brake kwigumbi lasekhohlo lempompo enkulu, kwaye olu lwelo lugqithileyo lwe-brake luya kuqukuqela lubuyela kwisilinda sokugcina ioyile ngokungena kwi-oyile. ivalve.
I-Clutch yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zothumelo lwemoto, kwaye umgangatho wayo olungileyo uchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwemoto. Ukuqonda imigangatho yokuvavanya i-clutch kunye nezibonakaliso kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho kunye nokuzinza kweemveliso ze-clutch kwaye zithathe indawo kukhuphiswano lwemarike. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo ekuqulunqweni nasekuthotyelweni kwemigangatho efanelekileyo ikwayindlela yodwa yokuba amashishini aphande kwaye aphuhlise kwaye avelise iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni MG & MAUXS iinxalenye auto wamkelekile ukuthenga.
