Yintoni umgaqo wemoto yokutshiza amanzi
Imoto yokutshiza amanzi yemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokutshiza eqhuba ulwelo lokucoca ukuba luphume. Umgaqo wayo wokusebenza usekelwe ekuguqulweni kwamandla ombane kunye nokuguquguquka kolwelo. Xa umqhubi esebenzisa iswitshi yokutshiza amanzi, isekethe iyaqhagamshelwa kwaye i-DC motor iqala ukusebenza, iguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini kwaye iqhube i-impeller yepompo yamanzi ukuba ijikeleze ngesantya esiphezulu. Ukujikeleza kwe-impeller kuvelisa amandla e-centrifugal, akhupha ulwelo lokucoca (ulwelo lokuhlamba i-windshield) kwitanki yokugcina kwaye alucinezele. Ulwelo oluxinezelekileyo luthuthwa ngemibhobho yamanzi ukuya kwiimpumlo ezingaphantsi kwe-windshield kwaye ekugqibeleni lutshizwa ngendlela yefeni okanye inkungu, lusebenza kunye ne-wipers ukususa uthuli, iglu yezinambuzane kunye nezinye iziphene, okuphucula ukucaca kwendawo yokuqhuba yombono.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Izinto eziphambili zale nkqubo ziquka i-motor, i-water pump kunye ne-nozzle. I-Youdaoplaceholder1 phakathi kwazo, i-motor isebenza njengomthombo wamandla, i-water pump inoxanduva loxinzelelo, kwaye i-nozzle ilawula ukuma kwe-spray. Ezinye iimodeli zidibanisa izixhobo zokukhusela ezifana nee-sensors ze-liquid level kunye nee-pressure sensors ukujonga ubungakanani bolwelo lokucoca kunye noxinzelelo lwenkqubo, ukuthintela ukusebenza okungaqhelekanga.
Injini yokutshiza ngamanzi yemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokucoca, ikakhulu inoxanduva lokubonelela ngombane wokucoca i-windscreen.
Umsebenzi ophambili we- kukuqhuba isisombululo sokucoca ukuze sitshize : xa umqhubi esebenzisa iswitshi yokutshiza ngamanzi, injini ivuliwe kwaye iqala ukusebenza, iqhubela ipompo yamanzi ukuba isebenze, icinezela amanzi eglasi kwitanki yokugcina kwaye iwathuthe ngemibhobho ukuya kwimilomo ukuze kufezekiswe ukutshiza ngokuchanekileyo.
Le nkqubo ingasusa ngokukhawuleza amanzi emvula, uthuli okanye ukungcola kwi-windscreen. Xa idibene nefuthe lokukrwela kwee-wipers, iphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukucaca kwendawo yokuqhuba yokubona kwimozulu embi, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba .
Umgaqo wokusebenza we- usekelwe kwi-micro DC motor: i-motor idla ngokusebenza nge-DC. Emva kokuba isebenze, iqhuba i-impeller ukuba ijikeleze kwaye ivelise uxinzelelo, olutsala ulwelo lokucoca kwitanki yamanzi luze lutshize nge-nozzle.
Le nkqubo ibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezinemvula enkulu, ikhephu, umsi okanye uthuli, njengoko inokuphucula ukubonakala ngokukhawuleza kwaye iqinisekise ukuba ukuqhuba kukhululekile kwaye kukhuselekile.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenjini yokutshiza amanzi yemoto kunokuthintela iiwipers ekutshizeni amanzi, nto leyo echaphazela umbono nococeko lomqhubi. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukonakala kwenjini ngokwayo, iingxaki zesekethe, ukuvaleka kwemibhobho okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemilomo, njl.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Iimpawu zempazamo kunye nomgwebo wokuqala: Xa injini ye-water spray ingasebenzi kakuhle, ezi mpawu zilandelayo zihlala zikhona:
Xa iswitshi yokutshiza amanzi icinezelwe, akukho sandi sincinci sokusebenza kwemoto esivakalayo, okanye kunokubakho ivumba lokutsha.
I-wiper ayisebenzi okanye itshiza amanzi kuphela ngaphandle kokukrwela, okanye ngokuchaseneyo.
Isifutho samanzi sibuthathaka, asihlali okanye asibonakali kwaphela.
Umgwebo wokuqala unokwenziwa ngokuqala ujonge ukuba amanzi eglasi kwi-tank yokugcina ulwelo anele na, nokuba umlomo uvalekile ngothuli okanye isikali (iphini ingasetyenziselwa ukuyicoca ngononophelo), kwaye ujonge ukuba umbhobho wokutshiza uqhekekile okanye uwile na.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye namanyathelo okusombulula iingxaki ze:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Iingxaki zesekethe kunye nefuse : Jonga ukuba ifuse kunye nerelay yemoto yokutshiza amanzi zivuthuziwe okanye zonakele. Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukulinganisa i-voltage yeplagi yemoto. Ifanele ibe yi-12 volts ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba akukho voltage, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba akukho nxibelelwano lubi kumgca okanye kwiimpazamo zeswitshi.
Imoto ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 ngokwayo iphosakele: Ukuba imoto ivuliwe kodwa akukho mpendulo, ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye ivumba elitshileyo liyafunyanwa, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iindawo zangaphakathi zigugile okanye zitshile kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuvaleka kwepayipi kunye ne-nozzle: Ukungcola okuvalela ipayipi yokutshiza okanye i-nozzle kunokubangela ukutshiza kwamanzi okungachanekanga. Ipayipi kufuneka icocwe okanye i-nozzle itshintshwe.
Ezinye izinto: Ukwaluphala kunye nokuvuza kweringi yokutywina ipompo, iibhrashi ezigugileyo okanye iingcingo ezikhululekileyo nazo zinokubangela iimpazamo.
Iindlela zokulungisa kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko e-Youdaoplaceholder0:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukusombulula ingxaki ngokulula: Yongeza ulwelo oluthintela ukuqandisa xa ulwelo lwewasher yefestile lunganelanga; Ukuvaleka kwempumlo kunokususwa ngokwako. Ukuba ifuse iyavuthuza, kufuneka itshintshwe ngengcaciso efanayo.
Ukutshintshwa kweMoto ye-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukuba kuqinisekisiwe ukuba imoto yonakele, imoto endala kufuneka ikhutshwe (iqhawule umbane kunye nemibhobho yamanzi, ikhulule izikrufu zokulungisa), faka imoto entsha kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ujongano luvaliwe.
Ukulungiswa kobuchwephesha be-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka emva kophando okanye ibandakanya imiba enzima yesekethe (njengokusilela kwemodyuli ye-J519), kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyithumele kwivenkile yokulungisa yobuchwephesha ukuze ilungiswe ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo ongakumbi obangelwa kukuzisebenzela.
Xa kusenziwa ulungiso lwemihla ngemihla, ukujonga rhoqo inqanaba lamanzi eglasi kunye nemeko yempumlo kunokuthintela ezinye iimpazamo. Ulwelo lokuhlamba ifestile olulwa nokuqandisa kufuneka lusetyenziswe ebusika ukuthintela ukubanda kunye nomonakalo kwinjini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
