Umsebenzi weempondo ezingaphambili emotweni
I-knuckle engaphambili (i-knuckle yokuqhuba) yemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuqhuba yemoto. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukudlulisa i-torque yokuqhuba, ukuxhasa ubunzima besiphelo esingaphambili semoto, kunye nokufezekisa ukuqhutywa kwevili. Le misebenzi ilandelayo yile:
I-torque yokuhambisa
Qhagamshela iphini yebhola kunye nentonga yokubopha ukuze udlulisele i-torque yokuqhuba yevili lokuqhuba ukuya kwihabhu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amavili aphambuke ukuze afikelele kwi-steering.
Xhasa ubunzima bomphambili wesithuthi
Tyala umthwalo ngaphambili kwesithuthi ngelixa uthintela impembelelo yomphezulu wendlela ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba.
Qaphela umsebenzi wokulawula
Ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo somngxuma wokufaka iiphini eziphambili, amavili angaphambili ajikeleza iphini ephambili ukuze agqibezele isenzo sokuqhuba.
Izinto ezibalulekileyo kukhuseleko
Ukuba yonakele, inokukhokelela kwiingozi ezinkulu zokhuseleko ezifana nokusilela kwesiteringi kunye nokuqhekeka kwamavili, kwaye kufuneka uhlolo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo.
Xa i-knuckle engaphambili (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-steering knuckle) yemoto yonakele, iya kubangela uthotho lweempawu ezichaphazela ukhuseleko lokuqhuba kunye namava okuqhuba, ikakhulu kubandakanya ukuguguleka okungaqhelekanga kwamatayara, ubunzima ekuqhubeni, ukungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba, ukungcangcazela kweebhuleki, ingxolo yomzimba engaqhelekanga kunye nokuphambuka kwesithuthi, njl. Ezi mpawu zivela ekungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-horn, into ephambili edibanisa amavili kunye nokumiswa, okuphazamisa ngokuthe ngqo iinkqubo zokuqhuba, ukuqhobosha kunye nokuzinza kwesithuthi.
Ukonakala kwamatayara ngendlela engaqhelekanga kunye nokuphambuka kwesithuthi
Iimpondo ezonakeleyo zingakhokelela ekulungelelanisweni okungachanekanga kwamavili amane, zitshintshe imeko yoqhagamshelwano phakathi kwamavili nomhlaba, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho ukuguguleka kwamavili (oko kukuthi, ukuguguleka okukhulu kwamavili), nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokuphila kwamavili. Kwangaxeshanye, imoto iya kujika ingaqondanga iye kwicala elinye ngelixa iqhuba, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukugcina umgca othe tye kwaye ikhawulezise ukuguguleka okungalinganiyo kwamavili.
Ingxaki kwinkqubo yokulawula
Ubunzima bokulawula i-Youdaoplaceholder0: Impazamo ye-horn iphazamisa ukugudiseka kwe-steering, yonyusa ukumelana nokujikeleza kwe-steering wheel, kwaye yenza ukuba ukuphatha kube nzima.
Ukungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba le-Youdaoplaceholder0 kunye nokubuya kakubi kwevili lokuqhuba: Ukushukuma okungacwangciswanga kwenkqubo yokuqhuba kunokudluliselwa kwivili lokuqhuba, ingakumbi xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, ukungcangcazela kubonakala ngakumbi. Emva kokujika, amavili angaphambili asenokungabuyeli ngokuzenzekelayo kwindawo ephakathi, nto leyo echaphazela ukuchaneka kokuphatha.
Iingxaki zokuzinza kweebhuleki kunye nokuqhuba
Iimpondo ezonakeleyo zinokuphazamisana nokulinganisela kwamandla enkqubo yokuqhobosha, okubangela ukushukuma okucacileyo komzimba wesithuthi kunye neepedali ngexesha lokuqhobosha. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, oku kunokuchaphazela isiphumo sokuqhobosha. Ukongeza, ukuzinza kwenkqubo yokuxhoma kuyehla, okwenza isithuthi sibe sengozini yokungcangcazela okanye ukushukuma ngexesha lokuqhuba, kwaye umngcipheko uphezulu nangakumbi xa isantya siphezulu.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwephondo langaphambili lemoto kunokubangela iimpawu ezinje ngokuguguleka kwamatayara ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ubunzima ekuqhubeni imoto, ukungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba, ukungcangcazela kweebhuleki, kunye nengxolo yomzimba engaqhelekanga. Kufuneka ilungiswe kwangethuba ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo
Ukuwohloka kwamatayara ngendlela engaqhelekanga: Ukuwohloka kwamatayara okanye ukuwohloka kwawo ngendlela engalinganiyo kwenzeka kumatayara, kwaye imeko yokufika kwetayara iyachaphazeleka ngenxa yeziphene zeempondo.
Ubunzima bokuqhuba: Ivili lokuqhuba linzima okanye impendulo yokuqhuba iyacotha, kwaye ibhalansi yenkqubo yokuqhuba iyaphazamiseka.
Ukungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba: Ivili lokuqhuba liyangcangcazela xa uqhuba, ingakumbi xa ubhuleka okanye ngesantya esiphezulu.
Izandi ezingaqhelekanga ezivela emzimbeni wesithuthi: Izandi ezingaqhelekanga zenzeka xa ujika, ezinokuhamba nezandi zokungqubana okanye zokungqubana.
Ukuphambuka kwesithuthi: Ukuphambuka kokulungelelaniswa kwamavili amane kubangela ukuba imoto ijike iye kwelinye icala ngexesha lokuqhuba, nto leyo eqinisa ukuguguleka okungalinganiyo kwamavili.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo
Ukungqubana okanye ukungqubana: Umonakalo othe ngqo kwisakhiwo seempondo zegusha obangelwa ziingozi zendlela okanye ukungqubana okunobundlobongela.
Ukonakala kwexesha elide: Ukonakala kokudinwa kwezinto ezibangelwa kukusetyenziswa rhoqo okanye iimeko ezimbi zendlela.
Iimeko zendlela ezixineneyo okanye ezimbi: Ukuchanabeka kwimithwalo emininzi ixesha elide okanye kwiindlela ezinamaqhuma kukhawulezisa ukuguga.
Isisombululo
Iingxaki ezincinci: Zingalungiswa kwaye zilungiswe ngokusila, kodwa kukho iingozi ezinokubakho kwixesha elizayo.
Ingxaki enkulu: Iimpondo ezintsha kufuneka zitshintshwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahambelana kwaye zikhuselekile.
Ingcebiso yokulungisa: Khetha indawo yokulungisa eqhelekileyo kwaye uyivumele iqhutywe ziingcali ukuze ungayiphathi ngokwakho.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
