Iyintoni impembelelo yesihluzi sokuhambisa imoto esivalekileyo?
Izihluzi ezivalekileyo kwiibhokisi zegiya zeemoto zinokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukwehla kokusebenza, ubunzima bokutshintsha iigiya, ukuguguleka kwezixhobo kunye nengxolo engaqhelekanga.
Uxanduva oluphambili lwesihluzo seoyile yokudlulisa kukucoca ukungcola kunye namasuntswana okungcola kwioyile. Xa isihluzo seoyile sivaliwe, ioyile yokudlulisa ayinakuhluzwa ngokufanelekileyo, ibangela ukuba ioyile ingcole ngokukhawuleza, ichaphazele ngakumbi ukuncitshiswa kokusebenza kweoyile yokudlulisa. Kule meko, isenokungatshintshi kwaye isenokungakwazi nokushukuma. Ukongeza, ukuvaleka kwesihluzo seoyile akuyi kwenza iindawo ezitshintshayo zibe noxinzelelo olwaneleyo lweoyile yokuqhuba, nto leyo ekhokelela kwisenzo esinzima sokushukuma. Ngenxa yokungangeni kakuhle kwamanzi, indlela yangaphakathi yebhokisi yegiya inokuba ne-lubrication eyaneleyo, eya kukhokelela ekugugeni kwecandelo, kunye nengxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokusebenza.
Xa ioyile yokudlulisa ingcolile, isikrini sesihluzo sinokuvalwa, asikwazi ukucoca ukungcola kwioyile ngokwesiqhelo, nto leyo echaphazela ukushukuma okugudileyo kokudlulisa. Kwangaxeshanye, ikholamu yevalvu ye-solenoid valve yepleyiti yesekethe yeoyile inokunamathela, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umzimba wevalvu ungasebenzi ngokwesiqhelo, nto leyo echaphazela isiphumo sokutshintsha kwegiya yebhokisi yegiya. Imibhobho yokudlulisa evalekileyo inokuthintela ukuhamba kweoyile kwaye inokubangela umonakalo kukudlulisa. Ke ngoko, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kokudlulisa, kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe ioyile yokudlulisa rhoqo.
Njengoko imozulu ibanda, i-upshift iyehla, i-downshift kunye nezinye iimpazamo ziqala ukwanda kwakhona, oku kudla ngokunxulumene nokwanda kwe-viscosity yeoyile yokudlulisela, inokuba luphawu lwesihluzo sokudlulisela esivalekileyo nesonakeleyo. Ioyile yokudlulisela idlala indima yokudlulisela amandla kunye nokupholisa, kunye nokwandiswa komgama wokuqhuba, ipleyiti yoxinzelelo lokudlulisela kunye nezinye iindawo ziya kutshabalala, amasuntswana omgubo.
Ngamafutshane, ukuvaleka kwesikrini sothumelo kuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu ekusebenzeni nasekukhuselekeni kwemoto, ngoko ke ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwenkqubo yothumelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngaba isihluzo sebhokisi yegiya kufuneka sitshintshwe?
Isihluzo segiya kufuneka sitshintshwe. Isikrini sesihluzo segiya, esaziwa ngokuba yinto yesihluzo segiya, sifakwe kwigiya ngaphakathi kwesixhobo sesihluzo, umsebenzi waso ophambili kukucoca ioyile kunye nokungcola kwigiya, ukukhusela igiya ekonakalisweni. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwegiya, ukungqubana phakathi kweendawo zentsimbi zangaphakathi kuya kuvelisa inkunkuma encinci, kwangaxeshanye, ioyile yesihluzo nayo iya kuba namabala eoyile, ezi zinto zingcolileyo kulula ukuzivala nokuzihluza ngesihluzo segiya. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko ixesha lihamba, izinto ezingcolileyo ezininzi ziya kuqokelelana kwisikrini sesihluzo segiya, ziya kubangela ukuvaleka kwaye ziya kuchaphazela isiphumo sesihluzo. Ukuba ezi zinto zingcolileyo zinamathele kwezinye iindawo zegiya, ziya kwandisa ukuguguleka kwegiya kwaye zinciphise ubomi bayo benkonzo.
Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha isikrini sokudlulisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba kutshintshwe isihluzo sokudlulisa ngokutshintshwa kweoyile yokudlulisa, Umjikelo wokutshintsha uhlala rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-40,000-60,000. Ngokwenza njalo, kunokuqinisekisa ukucocwa kwangaphakathi kwebhokisi yegiya, ukuze kuthintelwe ukusilela kwebhokisi yegiya okubangelwa kukuvaleka kwesikrini sokucoca, ukukhusela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwebhokisi yegiya kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ixesha lokutshintsha isihluzo kufuneka lihambelane nomjikelo wokutshintsha ioyile yokudlulisa, ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kakuhle kwenkqubo yokudlulisa.
Indawo yesihluzo sebhokisi yegiya iyahluka ukusuka kwimodeli ukuya kwimodeli, kodwa ingafakwa kwiindawo ezilandelayo:
Ngaphakathi kwibhokisi yegiya: isikrini sesihluzo sebhokisi yegiya sihlala sikwibhokisi yegiya, kufuneka uyiqhaqhe ukuze ubone.
Umzantsi wothumelo: isikrini sesihluzo sothumelo oluzenzekelayo ngamanye amaxesha sifakwa ezantsi kothumelo, ukuze kuhluzwe amasuntswana amakhulu kwioyile yothumelo. Esi sikrini sesihluzo ngokubanzi senziwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo enobunzima obuphezulu kunye nesiponji, ukuchaneka kokucoca akuphezulu, akukho lula ukuvaleka, ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokutshintsha ulondolozo ngalunye.
Phambi kwetanki ezantsi komzimba: into yesihluzo ngamanye amaxesha ifakwa phambi kwetanki ezantsi komzimba, iziphelo zombini ziqiniswe ngeekliphu ezilahlwayo.
Indawo yegumbi lenjini kufutshane nebhetri: Isixhobo sesihluzi sokudlulisa okuzenzakalelayo ngamanye amaxesha sikwigumbi lenjini kufutshane nebhetri. Isixhobo sesihluzi sokudlulisa sisetyenziselwa ukucoca ukungcola kwioyile yokudlulisa, ngokubanzi akufuneki sitshintshwe, kufuneka kuphela ukugcina udluliselo rhoqo kunye nokutshintsha ioyile yokudlulisa.
Emva kokususa ipani yeoyile: Kwezinye iimodeli, ezifana nesikrini sesihluzo sokudlulisa iBuick Lacrosse kunye neNew Regal, kufuneka zisuswe ukuze kutshintshwe ipani yeoyile. Oku kubandakanya umsebenzi wokulungisa onzulu ngakumbi, odla ngokufuneka wenziwe kwindawo yokulungisa yobungcali.
Ngamafutshane, indawo ethile yesikrini sesihluzo sebhokisi yegiya ixhomekeke kwimodeli kunye noyilo. Isenokuba ngaphakathi kwebhokisi yegiya, ezantsi kwebhokisi yegiya, phambi kwetanki yepetroli ezantsi komzimba, kufutshane nebhetri kwindawo yenjini, okanye ingabonakala emva kokuba ipani yeoyile isusiwe. Umjikelo wokutshintsha kunye nendlela yokutshintsha nayo iyahluka ngokwemodeli yesithuthi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhekisele kwincwadi yesikhokelo yesithuthi okanye udibane nabasebenzi bolondolozo abaziingcali ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluchanekileyo.
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