Inkcazo ebanzi yenkxaso yesakhelo sebha sangasemva.
Okokuqala, inkcazo kunye nomsebenzi wenkxaso ye-skeleton kwi-bar yangasemva
Isibiyeli sesakhelo sangaphakathi sebha sangasemva, esibizwa ngokuba sisibiyeli sebha sangasemva, sisixhobo solwakhiwo lweemoto olusetyenziselwa ukuxhasa umva womzimba kunye nokudibanisa amavili kumzimba. Ubume bayo bubume bokuthwala obuqinisekisa ukuzinza komzimba kunye nokhuseleko ngokuhambisa amandla ukusuka ngasemva kwemoto ukuya kumavili, umzimba kunye ne-chassis.
Kuyilo lweemoto, isibiyeli sebha engasemva sihlala sinemisebenzi elandelayo:
1. Ukuxhasa umva womzimba ukuze ugweme ukuwa komsila kwaye uqinisekise ukuzinza ngexesha lokuqhuba.
2. Ukuxhathisa impembelelo yokungqubana kwesithuthi kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo wengozi.
3. Qhagamshela ivili kunye nomzimba, lungelelanisa intshukumo yomzimba kunye nevili, kwaye wenze ukuba zihambelane.
Okwesibini, umahluko phakathi kwesibiyeli sebha sangasemva kunye nesibiyeli samathambo esintu
Kukho umahluko phakathi kwesibiyeli sebha engasemva kunye nesibiyeli sesakhelo semveli. Uhlobo lwesibiyeli samathambo esintu sidityaniswe yiplati yentsimbi yomzimba, kwaye isibiyeli sebha sangasemva sinikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kubunzima obulula kunye namandla aphezulu, ngoko ke senziwe nge-aluminium alloy, i-titanium alloy, izinto ezihlanganisiweyo kunye nezinye izinto zokunciphisa ubunzima bomzimba. isithuthi kunye nokuphucula ukuqina komzimba.
Inzuzo yale nto kukuba amandla okugoba kunye namandla okuguqula angaphuculwa ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukuzinza kunye nobunzima besithuthi, ukwenzela ukuba isithuthi sibe nokuphathwa kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko.
Okwesithathu, insimu yesicelo sebhakethi yebha yangasemva
Isibiyeli sebha yangasemva sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimoto, iSUV, MPV kunye nezinye imveliso yemoto. Ukongeza kwindlela yokukhethwa kwezinto eziqhelekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa, i-bracket yebha yangemuva iphinda ikhethe iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakela ngokweemodeli ezahlukeneyo.
Umzekelo, kwiimoto zanamhlanje, isibiyeli sebha engasemva kufuneka samkele uyilo lohlobo lwe-tailgate ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zobuhle kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Kwizithuthi ezinjengee-SUVs, isibiyeli sebha sangasemva siqhele ukuyilwa kunxantathu okanye kwimilo ye-T ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomtsalane kunye nomthamo womthwalo.
Okwesine, ukugcinwa kwenkxaso yebha yangasemva kunye nezilumkiso
Ukuqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo kunye nokusebenza kwesibiyeli sebha yangasemva, kufuneka senze ezi zinto zilandelayo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa:
1. Kuphephe ukusihambisa kakhulu isithuthi xa uqalisa kwaye ukhawuleza, ukuze ungavelisi umthwalo ogqithisileyo.
2. Gcina umphezulu wesithuthi ucocekile ukunqanda ukukhuhlana kunye nokuguga ngobutyobo.
3. Jonga rhoqo i-fasteners kunye ne-welds yenkxaso yebha yangasemva ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokuthembeka kwazo.
Ukushwankathela, isakhelo sebha sangasemva siyinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesakhiwo kwimoto, umsebenzi wayo ngokuyinhloko ukuthwala umthwalo ongemva kwesithuthi kunye nokudibanisa umzimba kunye nevili. Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, kufuneka sikhethe izinto ezifanelekileyo kunye noyilo ngokweemodeli ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweendawo ezisingqongileyo ukuqinisekisa umsebenzi kunye nokhuseleko lwebhakethi yebha.
Umsebenzi wenkxaso ye-bumper yangasemva yemoto kukufunxa kunye nokunciphisa amandla empembelelo yangaphandle xa isithuthi okanye umqhubi ephantsi kwamandla okubetha, ukudlala indima ekunciphiseni ukulimala kwesithuthi kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lomntu. kunye nemoto. ...
Injongo ephambili yoyilo lwesibiyeli se-bumper yangasemva kukudlala umsebenzi wokukhusela ukhuseleko xa kukho ukungqubana. Ngokufunxa kunye nokunciphisa amandla empembelelo yangaphandle kunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umngcipheko wokwenzakala kubagibeli bemoto. Olu yilo alukhuseli kuphela isithuthi ngokwaso, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, siqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabahlali besithuthi. njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokhuseleko lwemoto, ukusebenza kwayo kunye nomgangatho unxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nokusebenza kokhuseleko lokungqubana kwesithuthi. ...
Ukongeza, izibiyeli ze-bumper zifakiwe kwaye ziyilwe ngokudityaniswa kobuhle kunye nokusebenza kwengqondo. , umzekelo, isibiyeli esixhomayo sangaphambili sithatha ubukhulu becala ubume obuhlanganisiweyo, kwaye sibonelelwe ngesakhiwo se-splicing esidibeneyo kwicala elinye, ukuququzelela ukufakwa kwe-bumper yangaphambili. Olu yilo alulula ukuyifaka kunye nokulususa kuphela, lukwaqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu xa kukho ukungqubana. ...
Ngokuchuma kwenkcubeko yokuguqulwa kwemoto, inkxaso enkulu njengenye yeendawo zemoto, imfuno yayo yentengiso nayo iyakhula. Kwiindawo ezinje ngeUnited States apho ubunini bemoto bukhulu kwaye imarike yohlengahlengiso iyasebenza, izibiyeli ezikumgangatho ophezulu zibaluleke kakhulu. Abanini beemoto abaninzi bahlengahlengisa ukuphucula ukusebenza okanye inkangeleko yezithuthi zabo, kwaye i-bumper kunye nenkxaso yayo yenye yeendawo eziqhelekileyo kuhlengahlengiso. Oku kubonisa ukuba izibiyeli ezinkulu azidlali indima ebalulekileyo kuphela kwisixhobo sokuqala, zikwanemfuno ebanzi kunye nethuba kwimarike elungisiweyo. ...
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