Isibane sekona.
Isibane esibonelela ngokukhanya okuncedisayo kufutshane nekona yendlela ephambi kwesithuthi okanye ecaleni okanye ngasemva kwesithuthi. Xa iimeko zokukhanya kwendlela zinganelanga, isibane sekona sidlala indima ethile ekukhanyiseni okuncedisayo kwaye sikhusela ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Olu hlobo lwesibane ludlala indima ethile ekukhanyiseni okuncedisayo, ingakumbi kwiindawo apho iimeko zokukhanya kwendlela zinganelanga. Umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwezibane zeemoto kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni ngokukhuselekileyo kwezithuthi.
Izizathu zokuba isibane sangasemva singakhanyi zingabandakanya ukutsha kwebhalbhu, ukufudumeza ucingo, umonakalo we-relay okanye iswitshi edibeneyo, ucingo oluvulekileyo, umonakalo wefuse, unxibelelwano olubi, njl. Xa oku kusenzeka, kufuneka uqale ujonge ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhalbhu ayitshanga, okanye isibambi sesibane esiphambili asitshanga. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, amathuba okuba kubekho iingxaki zesekethe ezisisiseko kunye nokungaphumeleli kwefuse mancinci. Kule meko, kucetyiswa ngokubanzi ukuba uye egaraji ukuze uhlengahlengiswe, kuba isekethe yemoto inzima kakhulu kwaye kunokuba nzima kubantu abangengoochwephesha ukufumanisa ingxaki ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukutsha kwebhalbhu yenye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo, kufuneka kutshintshwe ibhalbhu entsha, kwaye ujonge ukuba isekethe ayifutshane.
Isibambi sezibane esiphambili esitshileyo asiyi kukwazi ukudibanisa isibane sangasemva, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isibane sangasemva singakhanyiswa, kufuneka kulungiswe isibambi sezibane esiphambili ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukonakala kwendibaniselwano yerelay okanye yeswitshi kuya kubangela ukuba isekethe ivuleke, nto leyo efuna ukulungiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwendibaniselwano yerelay okanye yeswitshi.
Ifusi evuthuziweyo kufuneka itshintshwe ngentsha.
Ukwaluphala kwentambo yemoto kulula ukukhokelela kwi-short circuit yomgca, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha intambo yentambo endala.
Unxibelelwano olubi lwebhalbhu kufuneka lujongwe ukuba ingaba iingcingo zebhalbhu zikhululekile na, ukuba zikhululekile, ziya kukhokelela ekubeni uxhumano lube lubi na, lo gama nje unxibelelwano lulungile.
Ukuba zombini izibane azivuliwe, kukho amathuba aphezulu okuba kukho ingxaki ngomgca okanye ngeswitshi yokutshintsha i-relay. Ukuba isibane esinye kuphela asivuliwe kwaye esinye sinokuvuliwe, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ibhalbhu yonakele okanye ayidibananga kakuhle. Ngenxa yokuba isekethe yemoto inzima kakhulu, ungaya egaraji ukuze uvumele umlungisi ukuba avavanye nge-multimeter ukuze abone ukuba yeyiphi inxalenye yengxaki, kwaye enze ulondolozo.
Ukusilela kwesibane sangasemva kukhanyisa ideshibhodi
Iphaneli yezixhobo inokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo, kuquka kodwa kungaphelelanga apho, ukulahleka kolwelo lwebrake, i-short light circuit bulb circuit, ukuguguleka kwediski yebrake kunye nokwaluphala, ukonakala kwe-brake switch, iingxaki ze-ABS sensor, njl. Ezi mpazamo azinakuchaphazela kuphela ukusebenza kokhuseleko lwesithuthi, kodwa zinokuchaphazela nokhuseleko lokuqhuba kwesithuthi. Ke ngoko, xa isibane sangasemva kwideshibhodi singasebenzi kakuhle, umnini kufuneka athathe amanyathelo ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukujonga nokulungisa.
Ukungabikho kolwelo lwebhuleki yimbangela eqhelekileyo kwaye kufuneka ihlaziywe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
I-short circuit okanye umonakalo kumgca webhalbhu yangasemva nayo yenye yezizathu zokukhanya okungekhoyo, kwaye kunokufuneka kutshintshwe ibhalbhu eyonakeleyo okanye kulungiswe inxalenye ejikelezileyo.
Iibrake pads ezindala okanye iibrake switch ezonakeleyo nazo zinokubangela ukuba isibane sempazamo sivuleke, nto leyo efuna ukuhlolwa nokutshintshwa kweebrake pads ezigugileyo okanye ukulungiswa kweebrake switch ezonakeleyo.
Ingxaki nge-sensor ye-ABS inokubangela ukuba isibane sangasemva singaphumeleli, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukujonga nokulungisa i-sensor ye-ABS.
Ukongeza, iingxaki ngezinye iinkqubo zesithuthi, ezifana nesibane se-airbag esivuliweyo, zinokubangela ukuba isibane sangasemva kwideshibhodi sibe ngasemva. Kwimeko enjalo, ukongeza ekujongeni ingxaki yesibane sangasemva ngokwaso, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ukuba sinokubangelwa zezinye iingxaki zenkqubo.
Ngamafutshane, xa isibane sangasemva kwideshibhodi singasebenzi kakuhle, umnini kufuneka ajonge aze alungise imoto ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
