Ingasetyenziswa ixesha elingakanani iibheringi zamavili angaphambili emoto ngokubanzi?
I-100,000 ukuya kwi-300,000 yeekhilomitha
Ubomi benkonzo yeebheringi zamavili angaphambili buqhele ukuba phakathi kwe-100,000 km kunye ne-300,000 km. Olu luhlu luchaphazeleka kwizinto ezininzi, ezibandakanya umgangatho weebheringi, iimeko zokuqhuba isithuthi, iindlela zokuqhuba kunye nokuba ngaba ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kwenziwa. ityala
Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, ukuba ukuthwala kugcinwe kakuhle kwaye kugcinwe, ubomi bayo bunokufikelela ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-300,000.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ayigcinwanga kakuhle, iibheringi zinokufuna ukutshintshwa emva kokusetyenziswa kwe-100,000 km kuphela. Ngokomndilili, ubomi bokuphila kweebheringi zamavili bumalunga ne-136,000 kunye ne-160,000 km. Kwezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ubomi benkonzo yebheringi bunokudlula iikhilomitha ezingama-300,000.
Ngoko ke, ukwenzela ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yokuthwala, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kunconywa, ngakumbi emva kokuqhuba umgama othile.
Yeyiphi into eyenzekayo xa ivili langaphambili lemoto laphuka?
01 Ingxolo yeTire iyenyuka
Ukonyuka okucacileyo kwengxolo yetayara yinto ecacileyo yomonakalo wevili langaphambili lemoto. Xa isithuthi sihamba, umqhubi usenokuva isandi esingxolayo, esiye sinyuke ngesantya esiphezulu. Le buzzing ibangelwa ukuthwala umonakalo, ongachaphazeli nje induduzo yokuqhuba, kodwa unokuba ngumsandulela womonakalo kwezinye iindawo zesithuthi. Ngoko ke, xa ukunyuka okungaqhelekanga kwingxolo yamatayara kufunyenwe, kufuneka kuhlolwe kwaye kugcinwe kwangethuba ukuphepha iingozi ezinokubakho zokhuseleko.
02 Ukutenxa kwinqwelo
Ukutenxa kwesithuthi kusenokuba luphawu lomonakalo kwintsimbi yevili langaphambili. Xa kukho ingxaki yokuthwala ivili langaphambili lemoto, ivili lisenokushukuma ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba, nto leyo ekhokelela kwisantya sokushukuma kwesithuthi. Le jita ayichaphazeli nje kuphela ubutofotofo bokuqhuba, kodwa inokubangela ukuba isithuthi sibaleke ngesantya esiphezulu. Ukongeza, iibheringi ezonakeleyo zinokuchaphazela inkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa kunye nenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili, enokukhokelela kwiingozi zendlela kwiimeko ezimandundu. Ngoko ke, xa kufunyaniswe ukuba isithuthi siyabaleka okanye ivili liyahexa, ivili elithwala ivili langaphambili kufuneka lijongwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye litshintshwe ngexesha.
03 Ivili lokuqhuba liyashukuma
Ukushukuma kwevili lokuqhuba yinto ecacileyo yomonakalo wentsimbi yangaphambili. Xa ukuthwala konakaliswe kwinqanaba elithile, ukukhutshwa kwayo kuya kwanda kakhulu. Oku kunyuswa kwemvume kuya kubangela ukushukuma okukhulu komzimba kunye namavili ngesantya esiphezulu. Ngokukodwa xa isantya sanda, ukugubha kunye nengxolo kuya kubonakala ngakumbi. Oku kushukuma kuya kudluliselwa ngqo kwivili lokuqhuba, nto leyo eyenza umqhubi azive eshukuma ivili lokuqhuba ngexesha lokuqhuba.
04 Ukunyuka kobushushu
Umonakalo kwintsimbi yesondo yangaphambili kunokubangela ukwanda okukhulu kobushushu. Xa ukuthwala konakaliswe, ukungqubuzana kuya kuqiniswa kwaye ubushushu obuninzi buya kuveliswa. Eli qondo lobushushu liphezulu aliyi kwenza ukuba indlu yebhokisi yokuthwala ibe shushu, kodwa inokuchaphazela nobushushu bokusebenza kwayo yonke injini. Ukongezelela, ukuba ubushushu obuthweleyo buphezulu kakhulu, kunokubangelwa umgangatho womgangatho wegrisi awuhambisani neemfuno ezichaziweyo okanye umlinganiselo wegrisi kwindawo yangaphakathi yokuthwala iphezulu kakhulu. Le meko yokushisa ephezulu ayichaphazeli kuphela ukusebenza kwesithuthi, kodwa inokunciphisa ubomi benkonzo yokuthwala.
05 Ukuqhuba ngokungazinzanga
Ukungazinzi kokubaleka yinto ecacileyo yomonakalo wentsimbi yangaphambili. Xa iibheringi zonakaliswe kakhulu, isithuthi sinokushukuma xa siqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuqhubeni okungazinzanga. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuthwala eyonakalisiweyo kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwevili, nto leyo echaphazela ukuzinza kwesithuthi. Ekubeni ukuthwala ivili kuyinxalenye engenakulungiseka, xa yonakele, inokusombulula kuphela ngokutshintsha inxalenye entsha.
06 Ukwanda kwengxabano
Ukonakaliswa kwintsimbi yesondo yangaphambili kunokukhokelela ekwandeni kokukhuhlana. Xa kukho ingxaki yokuthwala, ukungqubuzana phakathi kwevili kunye nokuthwala kuya kwanda ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba, kwaye oku kunyuka kwengxabano akuyi kubangela ukuba isithuthi sivelise ukushisa okuphezulu emva kokuqhuba, kodwa sinokulimaza ngakumbi ezinye izinto zesithuthi, njengenkqubo yeziqhoboshi. Ke ngoko, xa isithuthi sifunyenwe sinokrwada okungaqhelekanga okanye isenzeko sobushushu obuphezulu, ukuthwala ivili langaphambili kufuneka kujongwe ngokukhawuleza.
07 Ukuthambisa kakubi
Ukuthanjiswa kakubi kweebheringi zamavili angaphambili kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo. Okokuqala, ukukhuhlana kuyanda, oku kunokubangela ukuba i-bearing ibe nobushushu obugqithiseleyo, nto leyo echaphazela ubomi bayo. Okwesibini, ngenxa yokwenyuka kwengxabano, isithuthi sinokuvelisa ingxolo engaqhelekanga, njengokuncwina okanye ukubetha. Ukongeza, ukuthambisa kakubi kunokukhokelela ekuthwaleni umonakalo, okuchaphazela ngakumbi ukuphathwa kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Ke ngoko, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kweoyile yokuthambisa linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokugcina ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kweebheringi zamavili angaphambili.
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