Ukuba ijenereyitha yemoto yonakele, kufuneka ilungiswe okanye itshintshwe?
Nokuba ijenereyitha yemoto yonakele okanye itshintshiwe, kufuneka imiselwe ngokwemeko ethile. Nantsi indlela yokwenza oku:
Ubungakanani bomonakalo. Ukuba kuphela iindawo ezincinci ezifana neebhrashi kunye nezilawuli zevolthi ezonakeleyo, iindleko zolondolozo ziphantsi kakhulu, kwaye ulondolozo lunokuqwalaselwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba izinto eziphambili ezifana ne-stator kunye ne-rotor zonakele, ulondolozo lunzima kwaye lubiza kakhulu, kucetyiswa ukuba zitshintshwe.
Ubomi benkonzo kunye nemeko iyonke yejenereyitha. Ukuba ijenereyitha isetyenzisiwe ixesha elide, nezinye iindawo nazo zigugile kwaye ziyaguga, nokuba ingalungiswa ngeli xesha, ezinye iingxaki zinokubakho kamva, kucetyiswa ukuba kutshintshwe ijenereyitha entsha.
Iindleko zolondolozo kunye namaxabiso amatsha ejenereyitha. Ukuba ixabiso lokulungisa lisondela okanye lidlule ixabiso lejenereyitha entsha, ke ukutshintsha kungaba lolona khetho lungcono.
Ixabiso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesithuthi. Ukuba ixabiso lesithuthi ngokwaso aliphezulu kwaye isidingo sokusetyenziswa asisikhulu, kusenokukhethwa isisombululo sokulungisa esingabizi kakhulu. Kwizithuthi ezintsha ezinexabiso eliphezulu, okanye ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokuthembeka kwesithuthi, ukutshintsha ijenereyitha entsha kunokukwazi ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nozinzo lwesithuthi.
Oku kuchazwe ngasentla kunika isalathiso sokugqiba ukuba kufuneka kulungiswe okanye kutshintshwe ijenereyitha yemoto ephukileyo, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuchongwe kwaye kuxilongwe ivenkile yokulungisa iimoto yobungcali kwangethuba, ukuze kungazibangeli ilahleko neengozi ezinkulu.
Ijenereyitha yemoto ayivelisi umbane indlela yokulungisa
Indlela yokulungisa ijenereyitha yemoto engavelisi umbane ibandakanya ukujonga nokutshintsha iindawo ezonakeleyo, ezifana nee-diode zokulungisa, iibhanti, iintambo kunye nezilawuli zevolthi. Ukuba ucingo oluphuma kwijenereyitha luvuliwe, ungazama ukululungisa. Umonakalo we-diode yokulungisa ngaphakathi yenye yezizathu eziqhelekileyo kwaye unokusonjululwa ngokutshintsha i-diode ephosakeleyo. Ukongeza, ukujonga ukuba ibhanti yejenereyitha igugile okanye ayisebenzi kakuhle, kunye nokuba intambo iqinile kwaye ayiguquki nayo yinyathelo eliyimfuneko. Ukuba ingxaki ayisonjululwanga emva kolu hlolo, ijenereyitha entsha inokufuna ukutshintshwa.
Kwinkqubo yokulungisa, ukusebenzisa i-multimeter ukubona i-voltage output yejenereyitha linyathelo elibalulekileyo. Kwiinkqubo zombane ze-12V, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-voltage kufuneka libe malunga ne-14V, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-voltage kwiinkqubo zombane ze-24V kufuneka libe malunga ne-28V. Ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo zibonisa ukuba i-voltage ayiqhelekanga, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ijenereyitha ngokwayo inesiphako, kwaye ijenereyitha entsha kufuneka itshintshwe.
Ukuba ijenereyitha ayikakwazi ukuvelisa umbane, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufune uncedo lweengcali zobuchwephesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzi wokulungisa wenziwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Yintoni ebangela ukuba ibhanti yejenereyitha yemoto ikhala?
Kunokubakho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zengxolo yebhanti yejenereyitha yemoto, phakathi kwazo izizathu eziqhelekileyo ziquka:
1, ibhanti yenjini kwijenereyitha, icompressor yomoya opholileyo, impompo yokuqhuba kunye nezinye izinto ezikwiskidi;
2. Ukulungiswa okungafanelekanga kwevili lokuqinisa ibhanti yenjini okanye ukuthamba okunganelanga kwevili lokuqinisa. Ezi zizathu ziya kukhokelela kwingxolo engaqhelekanga yebhanti, ekufuneka isonjululwe ngexesha.
Ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, isisombululo sahlukile. Ukuba ibhanti yenjini iyatyibilika kwijenereyitha, kwicompressor yomoya opholileyo, kwipompo ye-steering booster nakwezinye izinto, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba ibhanti ayisebenzi kakuhle okanye iqinile kakhulu, kwaye uyilungise njengoko kufuneka. Ukongeza, ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba ivili lokuqinisa ibhanti yenjini alilungiswanga kakuhle okanye ivili lokuqinisa alanelanga, nalo kufuneka lilungiswe okanye litshintshwe ngexesha.
Ijenereyitha yemoto yeyona nto iphambili enika amandla emotweni, kwaye umsebenzi wayo kukubonelela ngombane kuzo zonke izixhobo zombane nokutshaja ibhetri xa injini isebenza ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ijenereyitha yemoto yahlulwe yaba yijenereyitha yeDC kunye ne-alternator ezimbini, i-alternator yangoku iye yatshintsha ijenereyitha yeDC kancinci kancinci, yaba yeyona iphambili.
Ekugcinweni kwemoto, kuyimfuneko ukuqaphela imeko yebhanti yenjini, kunye nokufumanisa nokusombulula isandi esingaqhelekanga sebhanti ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwemoto okuqhelekileyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
