Umqadi wefender.
Umqadi wokulwa nokungqubana sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukufunxwa kwamandla okungqubana xa isithuthi sichaphazeleka kukungqubana, okwakhiwa ngumqadi oyintloko, ibhokisi yokufunxwa kwamandla, kunye nepleyiti yokufakela eqhagamshelwe emotweni. Umqadi oyintloko kunye nebhokisi yokufunxwa kwamandla zinokufunxwa ngokufanelekileyo amandla okungqubana xa isithuthi sidibana nokungqubana ngesantya esiphantsi, kwaye zinciphise umonakalo wamandla okungqubana kumqadi womzimba kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukuze zidlale indima yazo yokukhusela kwisithuthi.
Iziphelo ezibini zomqadi wokulwa nokungqubana ziqhagamshelwe kwibhokisi yokufunxa amandla esantya esiphantsi enamandla aphantsi kakhulu, emva koko ziqhagamshelwe kumqadi wobude bomzimba wemoto ngendlela yeebholiti. Ibhokisi yokufunxa amandla esantya esiphantsi inokufunxa ngokufanelekileyo amandla okungqubana xa isithuthi singqubana ngesantya esiphantsi, kwaye inciphise umonakalo wamandla okungqubana kumqadi wobude bomzimba kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukuze idlale indima yayo yokukhusela kwisithuthi.
Ulwakhiwo lomqadi ochasene nokungqubana kufuneka lukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhokisi yokufunxa amandla esantya esiphantsi ifunxa ngokufanelekileyo amandla ngexesha lokungqubana ngesantya esiphantsi xa kuqhekeka, kwaye umqadi ochasene nokungqubana uqhagamshelwe emzimbeni ngeebholiti, nto leyo elula ukuyiqhaqha nokutshintsha. Ngoku iimodeli ezininzi zixhotyiswe ngomaleko we-foam buffer kumqadi ochasene nokungqubana, indima yayo ephambili kukungqubana okungaphantsi kwe-4km/h, i-bumper yangaphandle yeplastiki idlala indima yokuxhasa, inciphise impembelelo yamandla okungqubana, inciphise impembelelo yomonakalo kwi-bumper yeplastiki, inciphise iindleko zokulungisa.
Umqadi ochasene nokungqubana ngaphambili nangasemva sisixhobo esivumela imoto ukuba imelane namandla okungqubana okokuqala, kwaye ingcamango ebalulekileyo kukhuseleko olungenamsebenzi lomzimba kukuba umzimba wonke uxinezelekile ngaxesha lithile. Ukubeka ngokucacileyo, indawo ethile yomzimba wemoto iye yachaphazeleka, kwaye ukuba le nxalenye ivunyelwe ukuba ithwale amandla, isiphumo sokhuseleko siya kuba sibi kakhulu. Ukuba isakhiwo sonke samathambo sinyanzeliswa ngaxesha lithile, amandla amandla afunyenwe yinqaku anokuncitshiswa, ngakumbi imiqadi yentsimbi echasene nokungqubana ngaphambili nangasemva idlala indima ecacileyo apha.
Imiqadi yomnyango Ezi zinto zentsimbi okanye ze-aluminium zifakwe ngaphakathi komnyango kwaye azibonakali ngaphandle. Ezinye zithe nkqo, ngelixa ezinye zithe tyaba, zisuka kwisakhelo somnyango esisezantsi ukuya kumphetho ongezantsi wefestile. Nokuba ikweyiphi na indawo ethile, umqadi womnyango wenziwe njengomaleko wokhuselo owongezelelweyo ofunxa amandla okunciphisa amandla angaphandle anokuba nawo abahlali. Njengoko kuvela, umqadi womnyango ochasene nokungqubana usebenza kakhulu ekukhuseleni imoto kwinto ezinzileyo (njengomthi).
Indima yomqadi wokulwa nokungqubana kwemoto
Umsebenzi ophambili we-anti-collision beam yemoto kukufunxa nokunciphisa amandla angaphandle okungqubana xa imoto ingqubana, ukukhusela umphambili nomva womzimba, nokuthintela amandla okungqubana ukuba angasebenzi ngqo kwikhabhathi yomntu ohlala kuyo, ngaloo ndlela kukhusela ukhuseleko lwabakhweli emotweni. Nazi iinkcukacha:
Ukufunxwa kwamandla okungqubana. Umqadi wokulwa nokungqubana wenziwe ngumqadi oyintloko, ibhokisi yokufunxwa kwamandla kunye nepleyiti yokufakela eqhagamshelwe emotweni, enokufunxwa ngempumelelo amandla okungqubana xa imoto ingqubana ngesantya esiphantsi, kwaye inciphise umonakalo wamandla okungqubana kumqadi womzimba we-longitudinal.
Ukuqhuba amandla okubetha. Umqadi wentsimbi ochasene nokungqubana unokudlulisela amandla okubetha kwiindawo zonxibelelwano ezingasemva, ezifana nomqadi we-longitudinal kunye nebhokisi yokufunxa amandla, ukuze zikwazi ukumelana namandla aphambili, ukuba indawo yabakhweli ayiguquki, ucango lunokuvulwa ngokuqhelekileyo, umqhubi angabaleka, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemoto.
Khusela isakhiwo somzimba. Xa kukho ukungqubana ngesantya esiphantsi, umqadi wentsimbi ochasene nokungqubana ngokwawo uthwala amandla okungqubana, uze emva koko uqhubele la mandla kwibhokisi yokufunxa amandla, ukuze ibhokisi yokufunxa amandla yonakale kuqala. Ukuba amandla okungqubana awadluli kwixabiso elithile loyilo, isiphumo singonakalisa kuphela ibhokisi yokufunxa amandla, umqadi wentsimbi ngokwawo kunye nesakhiwo somzimba esiphambili aziyi konakala, ukuze ukugcinwa kwebhokisi yokufunxa amandla emgceni, iindleko zokugcinwa ziphantsi.
Indima exhasayo kwingozi yesantya esiphezulu. Kwingozi yesantya esiphezulu, umqadi wentsimbi ochasene nokungqubana unceda ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ingakumbi kwingozi yokwenyani; Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yengozi yesantya esiphezulu, umqadi ochasene nokungqubana yinto eqinileyo phakathi kwe-impactor kunye nomzimba kwingozi, engabi nampembelelo ingako kwiziphumo zengozi.
Ukongeza, umqadi wentsimbi ochasene nokungqubana ngumjelo omile okwe-U owenziwe ngepleyiti yentsimbi eqengqelekayo ebandayo, eqhagamshelwe nomqadi wesakhelo, njengomqobo wokuqala wokhuseleko olungenamsebenzi lwemoto, kwaye sisixhobo sokhuseleko esibalulekileyo sokufunxa nokunciphisa amandla okungqubana angaphandle nokukhusela umphambili nomva womzimba. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemiqadi yentsimbi echasene nokungqubana zahlukile kwizinto kunye nolwakhiwo, umzekelo, umqadi wentsimbi ochasene nokungqubana ongaphambili uqhagamshelwe kumqadi wentsimbi ojikelezayo womzimba wesithuthi, ukhusela iindawo ezingasemva ezifana netanki yamanzi, kwaye unciphisa ilahleko kwiingozi ezincinci; Umqadi wangasemva ochasene nokungqubana ngokubanzi utyebile kunomqadi wangaphambili, unciphisa impembelelo kwiingozi ezincinci zangasemva, ukhusela isakhelo setayara esincinci kunye nepleyiti yefender yangasemva.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
