Imoto ye-Wiper iqhutywa yimoto, kwaye intshukumo ejikelezayo yemoto iguqulwa ibe yintshukumo ejikelezayo yengalo ye-wiper ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudibanisa intonga, ukuze kufezekiswe isenzo se-wiper. Ngokubanzi, imoto inokudityaniswa ukwenza i-wiper isebenze. Ngokukhetha isantya esiphezulu nesantya esiphantsi, umbane wemoto unokutshintshwa, ukuze kulawulwe isantya semoto uze ulawule isantya sengalo ye-wiper. Imoto ye-Wiper isebenzisa ulwakhiwo lweebrashi ezi-3 ukuze kube lula ukutshintsha isantya. Ixesha eliphakathi lilawulwa yi-relay ejikelezayo, kwaye i-wiper ikhuhlwa ngokwexesha elithile ngumsebenzi wokutshaja kunye nokukhupha we-return switch contact yemoto kunye ne-relay resistance capacitance.
Ngasemva kwemoto ye-wiper kukho i-gear transmission encinci evalelwe kwindawo efanayo, nto leyo enciphisa isantya sokuphuma kwento ukuya kwisantya esifunekayo. Esi sixhobo saziwa ngokuba yi-wiper drive assembly. I-output shaft ye-assembly iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo somatshini se-wiper end, esenza ukuba i-wiper ijike ngendlela ejikelezayo nge-fork drive kunye ne-spring return.
I-wiper blade sisixhobo sokususa imvula kunye nokungcola ngqo kwiglasi. I-strip yerabha yokukrwela icinezelwe kumphezulu weglasi nge-spring bar, kwaye umlomo wayo kufuneka uhambelane ne-Engela yeglasi ukuze kufezekiswe ukusebenza okufunekayo. Ngokubanzi, kukho i-wiper kwisiphatho seswitshi yokudibanisa imoto ukulawula ukujika, kwaye kukho iigiya ezintathu: isantya esiphantsi, isantya esiphezulu kunye ne-intermittent. Phezulu kwesiphatho kukho isitshixo se-scrubber. Xa iswitshi icinezelwe, amanzi okuhlamba aya kukhutshwa, kwaye i-windglass yegiya yokuhlamba i-wiper iya kuhambelana.
Imfuneko yomgangatho wemoto ye-wiper iphezulu kakhulu. Isebenzisa i-DC permanent magnet motor. Imoto ye-wiper efakwe kwiglasi yomoya yangaphambili idla ngokudityaniswa nenxalenye yoomatshini yegiya ye-worm kunye ne-worm. Umsebenzi wegiya ye-worm kunye ne-worm mechanism kukucothisa nokunyusa i-torsion. I-output shaft yayo iqhuba i-four-link mechanism, apho intshukumo ejikelezayo eqhubekayo itshintshwa ibe yintshukumo yokujika ekhohlo ukuya ekunene.