I-Wiper motor iqhutywa yi-motor, kwaye intshukumo ejikelezayo yemoto iguqulwa ibe yintshukumo ephindaphindayo yengalo ye-wiper ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudibanisa intonga, ukuze uqonde isenzo sosula. Ngokubanzi, i-motor inokudityaniswa ukwenza i-wiper isebenze. Ngokukhetha isantya esiphezulu kunye nesantya esiphantsi, umsinga wemoto unokutshintshwa, ukuze ulawule isantya semoto kwaye emva koko ulawule isantya sengalo yosula. I-Wiper motor ithatha isakhiwo sebrashi esi-3 ukuququzelela utshintsho lwesantya. Ixesha eliphakathi lilawulwa yi-relay intermittent, kwaye i-wiper ihlanjululwe ngokwexesha elithile ngokuhlawuliswa kunye nokukhutshwa komsebenzi wokudibanisa ukubuyisela i-motor kunye ne-relay resistance capacitance.
Kwisiphelo esingasemva se-wiper motor kukho ukuhanjiswa kwegiya encinci evalelwe kwindlu enye, enciphisa isantya sokuphuma kwisantya esifunekayo. Esi sixhobo saziwa ngokuba yindibano ye-wiper drive. I-shaft ye-output yendibano idibaniswe kunye nesixhobo somatshini we-wiper end, eqonda ukuguqulwa kwe-wiper yokubuyisela nge-fork drive kunye nokubuya kwentwasahlobo.
I-wiper blade sisixhobo sokususa imvula kunye nokungcola ngokuthe ngqo kwiglasi. Umtya werabha wokukrala ucinezelekile kwindawo yeglasi ngokusebenzisa ibha yasentwasahlobo, kwaye umlomo wayo kufuneka uhambelane ne-Angle yeglasi ukufezekisa ukusebenza okufunekayo. Ngokubanzi, kukho i-wiper kwi-handle yokudibanisa i-automobile switch ukulawula i-twist, kwaye kukho iigiya ezintathu: isantya esiphantsi, isantya esiphezulu kunye ne-intermittent. Phezulu komqheba kukho ukutshintshela okuphambili kwe-scrubber. Xa umtshini ucinezelekile, amanzi okuhlamba aya kukhutshwa, kwaye i-windglass ye-wiper yokuhlamba iimpahla iya kuhambelana.
Imfuno yomgangatho we-wiper motor iphezulu kakhulu. Yamkela i-DC esisigxina yemagnethi motor. I-Wiper motor efakwe kwiglasi yomoya yangaphambili idityaniswa ngokubanzi nenxalenye yomatshini wegiya yeentshulube kunye nombungu. Umsebenzi wegiya leentshulube kunye nomatshini weentshulube kukuthoba isantya kunye nokunyusa ukuqina. I-shaft yayo ephumayo iqhuba i-four-link mechanism, apho intshukumo ejikelezayo eqhubekayo iguqulwa ibe yintshukumo ye-left-right swing.