Indibano yezixhobo zokuqhuba.
Indibano yomatshini wokuqhuba ibandakanya umatshini wokuqhuba, umatshini wokutsala umatshini wokuqhuba, intloko yebhola yangaphandle yentonga yokulawula, kunye nejacket yothuli yentonga yokutsala. Indibano yokulawula sisixhobo sokuqhuba, esaziwa ngokuba ngumatshini wokuqhuba, umatshini wokuqondisa. Yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo yenkqubo yokulawula iimoto. Umsebenzi walo kukwandisa amandla ahanjiswe yidiski yokulawula kwi-steering transmission mechanism kunye nokutshintsha indlela yokuhanjiswa kwamandla.
Ukuhlelwa koomatshini bokuqhuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
1. Isixhobo sokulawula i-mechanical sisixhobo esitshintsha ukujikeleza kwe-disc yokuqhubela phambili kwi-swing ye-rocker-rocker arm kwaye ikhulise i-torque ngokomlinganiselo othile wokuhambisa;
2, ngokwemowudi yothumelo eyahlukeneyo, uhlobo lwegiya lokuqhuba, uhlobo lwesikhonkwane somnwe womsundu, ibhola yomjikelo - uhlobo lwefeni yezinyo, uhlobo lwephini lomjikelo lwebhola yomjikelo, uhlobo lwe-worm roller kunye nezinye iifom zesakhiwo;
I-3, ngokubhekiselele ekubeni kukho isixhobo samandla, isixhobo sokulawula sahlulwe sibe ngumatshini (akukho mandla) kunye namandla (ngamandla) iintlobo ezimbini.
Isixhobo sokuqhuba yindibano ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokulawula, kwaye umsebenzi wayo ikakhulu unemiba emithathu. Enye kukunyusa i-torque ukusuka kwivili lokuqhuba ukuze ibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo ukunqoba umzuzu wokuchasana phakathi kwevili lokuqhuba kunye nomgangatho wendlela; Okwesibini kukunciphisa isantya se-steering drive shaft, kwaye wenze ukuba i-rocker arm shaft ijikeleze, iqhube i-swing ye-rocker ingalo ukuze ifumane ukufuduswa okufunekayo ekupheleni kwayo, okanye ukuguqula ukujikeleza kwegiya yokuqhuba eqhagamshelwe kwindawo yokuqhubela phambili. qhuba i-shaft kwi-linear movement ye-rack kunye ne-pinion ukufumana ukufuduka okufunekayo; Okwesithathu kukulungelelanisa indlela ejikelezayo yevili lokuqhuba kunye nesikhokelo sokujikeleza kwevili lokuqhuba ngokukhetha i-screw direction ye-screw kwi-screw eyahlukileyo (inkumba) intonga.
Ukusilela kwendibano yokulawula kunokubangela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya kodwa kungaphelelanga apho:
Ukutenxa kwesithuthi : naphantsi koxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo lwamatayara kunye neemeko ezigudileyo zendlela, isithuthi sisenokuthi sibaleke, ngokuqhelekileyo ngenxa yengxaki ye-injini yokuqhuba.
Ingxolo engaqhelekanga : Ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye isandi "sokubetha" ngelixa ujika okanye ujika ebaleni sikholisa ukubangelwa sisikuqhuba esigwenxa okanye amatayara.
Ubunzima bokubuya kwevili lokuqhuba : xa isantya sokubuya kwevili lokuqhuba sicotha kakhulu okanye asikwazi kubuya ngokuzenzekelayo, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba umatshini wokuqhuba wemoto wonakalisiwe.
Ubunzima bokuqhuba : Ukuba uva ukuba ivili lokuqhuba liba nzima ngelixa uqhuba, ngakumbi ngesantya esiphantsi, oku kunokuba luphawu lokungathobeki ngokwaneleyo kwindawo yokuqhuba okanye icandelo eligugileyo.
Ukuqhuba okungazinzanga : Ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukuba ivili lokuqhuba liyahexa okanye indlela yemoto ayizinzanga, oko kusenokuba ngenxa yomonakalo wegiya okanye ukuthwala ngaphakathi kwindibano yomatshini wokuqhuba.
Isandi esingaqhelekanga : Ingxolo engaqhelekanga eviwayo ngexesha lokuqhuba, njengokukrukra, ukucofa, okanye ukuhlikihla, ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisa ubukho beendawo ezigugileyo okanye ezikhululekileyo ngaphakathi kwindibano yokulawula.
Ukuvuza kweoyile : Ukuvuza kweoyile kwindibano yokulawula luphawu olucacileyo lokungaphumeleli. Ukuvuza kweoyile kunokubangelwa kukwaluphala okanye ukonakala kwetywina.
I-oversteering okanye i-understeering : Xa uqhuba, ukuba uziva amandla angaqhelekanga e-steering disk, okanye i-over-steering okanye i-under-steering, inokuba iindawo zomatshini ngaphakathi kwi-asembly yomatshini wokuqhuba ziphelile okanye zonakele.
Ezi ngxaki zinokuthi zenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa kodwa kungaphelelanga ekungaphumeleli kwe-injini yokulawula, ukusilela kwempompo ye-booster, ukubuya kwe-oyile yokucoca i-oyile, ukungaphumeleli kwetywina, ukungaphumeleli kwevalve, ukungaphumeleli kwecandelo, ukungaphumeleli kwe-universal joint, ukungaphumeleli kwe-flat bearing, ukusilela kwe-sheath yokukhusela kunye ukusilela kwevalvu yokhuseleko. Kwezi ngxaki, kucetyiswa ukuba ufune iinkonzo zogcino lwesithuthi sobuchwephesha ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba kunye nokusebenza kwesithuthi.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni MG & MAUXS iinxalenye auto wamkelekile ukuthenga.