Iplagi yentlantsi.
Iplagi yentlantsi, eyaziwa ngokuba ngumbhobho womlilo, indima yayo kukukhulula ipulse yamandla ombane aphezulu athunyelwa ngocingo oluphezulu (umgca womlilo womlilo), yaphule umoya phakathi kwee-electrode ezimbini ze-spark plug, kunye nokuvelisa iintlantsi zombane ukutshisa igesi edibeneyo kwi-cylinder. Ezona ndidi ziphambili zezi: iplagi yentlantsi yohlobo lwequasi, iplagi yentlantsi ephuma ecaleni komzimba, iplagi yentlantsi yohlobo lwe-electrode, iplagi yohlobo lwesihlalo, iplagi yentlantsi yohlobo lwepali, iplagi yentlantsi yohlobo lokutsiba phezulu njalo njalo.
I-spark plug ifakwe ecaleni okanye ngaphezulu kwe-injini. Iplagi yentlantsi yokuqala idityaniswe nomsasazi ngomgca wesilinda. Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, i-injini yemoto iye yatshintsha ngokusisiseko ikhoyili yokutshisa kwaye i-spark plug iqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo. I-voltage esebenzayo ye-spark plug ubuncinane i-10000V, kwaye i-voltage ephezulu iveliswa ngumbane we-12V nge-coil yokucima, kwaye emva koko idluliselwe kwiplagi ye-spark.
Ngaphantsi kwesenzo sombane ophezulu, umoya ophakathi kwe-electrode ephakathi kunye ne-electrode esecaleni ye-spark plug iya ku-ioni ngokukhawuleza, yenze ii-ion ezichajiwe kakuhle kunye nee-electron ezihlawuliswa kakubi. Xa i-voltage phakathi kwe-electrode ifikelela kwixabiso elithile, inani le-ion kunye ne-electron kwi-gas landa njenge-avalanche, ukuze umoya ulahlekelwe yi-insulation, kwaye i-gap yenza umjelo wokukhupha, obangela ukuba "ukuphazamiseka" okwenzekayo. Ngeli xesha, igesi yenza umzimba okhanyayo, oko kukuthi, "i-spark". Ngokwandiswa kwayo kwe-thermal, kukwakho nesandi "sokumbambatha". Ubushushu bale ntlantsi bunokuba phezulu ukuya kuma-2000 ~ 3000℃, okwaneleyo ukutshisa umxube kwigumbi lokutsha le-cylinder.
Indlela yokumisela i-spark plug ukuba itshintshe
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-spark plug ifuna ukutshintshwa, inkangeleko, ukusebenza kunye nomjikelo wokutshintshwa kwe-spark plug kunokuqwalaselwa kwimiba emithathu:
Indlela yokubonakala kweSpark plug
Ukubukela koMbala :
Umbala oqhelekileyo : umbhinqo we-spark plug insulator kufuneka ube mdaka okanye ungabi mhlophe, ebonisa imeko elungileyo yokutsha. ...
black : i-spark plug imnyama kwaye yomile, enokuba ngumxube onamandla kakhulu kwi-cylinder, ekhokelela kumlilo obuthathaka.
white : I-spark plug imhlophe, enokufakwa ngokungafanelekanga okanye idiphozithi yekhabhoni. ...
Eminye imibala engaqhelekanga, efana nobomvu bumdaka okanye umhlwa, inokubonisa ukuba i-spark plug ingcolisekile. ...
Ukunxiba kwe-electrode:
I-electrode igugile kakhulu okanye yanyamalala ngokupheleleyo, ebonisa ukuba umgama wokuqhuba mkhulu kwaye awuzange utshintshwe ixesha elide.
Isimo somzimba we-ceramic:
Into ephuzi okanye into efana nodaka kumzimba we-ceramic ingabonisa ukuba i-oyile ingene kwigumbi lokutsha, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukujonga uphawu lweoli yevalve kunye nezinye izinto.
Indlela yokugweba ukusebenza kweSpark plug
Qalisa kwaye ukhawulezise: nokuba isithuthuthu sinokuqala ngokwesiqhelo, kuyafuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba isantya sikhawuleza xa ucango lwepetroli olungenanto lugudileyo ukugweba ukusebenza kweplagi yentlantsi. ...
Ukuvutha komlilo : Ikhabhoni eninzi kakhulu kwi-spark plug iya kuchaphazela amandla okuvutha, okukhokelela kubunzima bokuqalisa okanye ukungazinzi kwesantya sokungenzi nto. ...
Umjikelo wokutshintsha iplagi yentlantsi
Izinto eziqhelekileyo : ezifana ne-nickel alloy spark plug, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge iikhilomitha ezingama-20,000-30,000, hayi ngaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezingama-40,000 ukuze ubuyiselwe. ...
Izinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu : ezifana negolide ye-iridium, iplatinum spark plug, umjikelo wokutshintshwa mude, kuyacetyiswa ngokubanzi ukuba ukhangele kwaye ubeke endaweni yeekhilomitha ezingama-40,000-100,000, ngokuhambelana nencwadana yemoto kunye neyona meko. ...
Isixhobo sokusebenza okuphezulu : njengeplagi ye-spark ye-iridium ephindwe kabini, umjikelo wokutshintsha unokufikelela kwiikhilomitha ezili-100,000 okanye ngaphezulu, kwaye ezinye iimodeli zinokufikelela kwi-150-200,000 yeekhilomitha.
Qaphela * : Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwe-spark plug unokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuphawu kunye nemodeli ye-injini, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhekisele kwimiyalelo ethile ekwincwadana yemigaqo yesithuthi. ...
Ukuqukumbela, ukufumanisa ukuba i-spark plug ifuna ukutshintshwa, inkangeleko yombala we-spark plug, ukuguga kwe-electrode, imeko yomzimba we-ceramic kunye nomgama wemoto kunye nohlobo lwe-injini kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokubanzi. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwee-spark plugs kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni MG & MAUXS iinxalenye auto wamkelekile ukuthenga.
