Iyintoni indima yecondenser yemoto?
I-condenser yeemoto yindawo ebalulekileyo yemoto, indima yayo ephambili kukupholisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegesi kubushushu obuphezulu kunye nolwelo oluphezulu. I-condenser iphinda isebenzise ifriji ngokuyicinezela ngokuqhubekayo ukusuka kwirhasi ukuya kulwelo. Ngokukodwa, i-condenser inemisebenzi elandelayo:
Susa indawo eshushu yobushushu obuphezulu begesi epholileyo emoyeni ethunyelwe yicompressor, ukuze ibe ngumphunga owomileyo. Ngokusebenzisa i-condenser, i-overheating part of the refrigerant gas of the high-high-conditioning air conditioning inokuthathwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukwenzela ukuba ukushisa kwefriji kuncitshiswe.
I-Liquefaction iqhutyelwa kwiqondo lokushisa lokuhlala rhoqo. I-condenser iguqula i-friji kwi-gas state ibe yi-liquid state, ukwenzela ukuba i-refrigerant isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo.
Isikhenkcezisi esinyibilikisiweyo siphinda sipholiswe kubushushu obufanayo nomoya ojikelezileyo, sisebenza njengesiphumo sokupholisa. I-condenser inokuphinda ipholise i-liquefied refrigerant kwiqondo lokushisa elifanayo nomoya ojikelezayo, ngaloo ndlela ifezekisa umphumo wokupholisa umoya emotweni.
Ngokubanzi, i-condenser yemoto idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yomoya womoya wemoto, indima yayo kukupholisa ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegesi kwiqondo lobushushu eliphakamileyo kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lolwelo, ukufezekisa ukuphinda kusetyenziswe ifriji, ukuze kufezekiswe ukupholisa. isiphumo somoya emotweni.
Iphi icondenser yemoto?
Indawo yecondenser yemoto ichazwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
I-1, i-condenser ye-air conditioning yemoto ngokuqhelekileyo ingaphambili ngaphambili, ukwenzela ukuba uthembele kwintloko-moya ukupholisa ifriji kwipayipi xa imoto iqhuba.
2. Indima ye-condenser kukuba ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-refrigerant yolwelo olusuka kwi-compressor luba yiqondo lokushisa eliphakathi kunye ne-medium pressure refrigerant emva kokudlula kwi-condenser, kwaye ke igalelo kwinqanaba elilandelayo letanki yokugcina ulwelo okanye ibhotile yokomisa. .
3. Kwinkqubo yokudlula kwi-condenser, yinkqubo epholileyo kakhulu yokupholisa. Ukuba i-condenser iyasilela, inokukhokelela ekungalinganini koxinzelelo lwemibhobho. I-air conditioner ayilungile.
I-4, isakhiwo se-condenser sinokufana nenjongo ye-radiator ukwenzela ukwandisa indawo yokudibanisa ukuze i-refrigerant ikwazi ukufezekisa ukutshintshwa kobushushu obuphezulu kwindawo encinci kunokwenzeka, kunye nesizathu esifanayo ne-radiator.
I-intercooler yemoto yahlulwe ibe ziimeko ezimbini, eyokuqala: ukupholisa umoya ngaphakathi ayisiyonto yokupholisa, eyesibini: ukupholisa amanzi ngaphakathi kukupholisa. Ipholiswa ngesisipholisi se-injini, esisisipholisi kwi-intercooler. Le fomu inzima kakhulu kwisakhiwo, kodwa ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa kuphezulu. I-intercooler ye-air-cooler ifakwe kufuphi ne-radiator ye-injini kwaye ixhomekeke kwi-airflow kwisithuthi ukupholisa ngqo umoya kwi-intercooler.
Indima ye-intercooler kukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini yokutshintshana komoya, enokubonwa kuphela kwimoto kunye nofakelo lwe-turbocharged. Nokuba yi-injini etshajiweyo okanye i-turbocharged, kuyafuneka ukuba ufakele i-intercooler phakathi kwe-supercharger kunye ne-injini yokungena ngeendlela ezininzi, kuba i-radiator iphakathi kwe-injini kunye ne-supercharger, ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-intercooler, ekubhekiselwa kuyo njenge-injini yokupholisa. i-intercooler. Indlela yokupholisa ye-intercooler idla ngokuba neentlobo ezimbini zokupholisa umoya kunye nokupholisa amanzi.
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokupholisa i-intercooler yemoto, enye kukupholisa umoya, le intercooler ibekwe ngokubanzi phambi kwe-injini, ngokujikeleza komoya wangaphambili ukupholisa umoya oxinanisiweyo. Le ndlela yokupholisa ilula ngokwesakhiwo kwaye iphantsi kweendleko, kodwa ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa kuphantsi.
Indlela yesibini yokupholisa kukupholisa amanzi, ngokupholisa kwe-injini yokupholisa, i-intercooler epholiswe ngamanzi efakwe kufuphi neninzi yokungenisa, ukupholisa kwayo kuxhomekeke kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa se-injini ukugqiba ukutshabalalisa ubushushu bokupholisa.
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