Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-shock absorber.
Indibano ye-shock absorber yenziwe nge-shock absorber, i-lower spring pad, i-dust jacket, i-spring, i-shock absorber pad, i-upper spring pad, i-spring seat, i-bearing, i-top glue kunye ne-nut. Indibano ye-shock absorber yahlulwe yangamacandelo amane: ngaphambili ngasekhohlo, ngaphambili ngasekunene, ngasemva ngasekhohlo nangasemva ngasekunene. Indawo ye-support lug ezantsi kwenxalenye nganye ye-shock absorber (i-Angle eqhagamshelwe kwi-brake disc) yahlukile. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha indibano ye-shock absorber, kuyimfuneko ukuchonga ukuba yeyiphi inxalenye yendibano ye-shock absorber. Uninzi lwe-front reduction kwimarike yi-shock absorber assembly, kwaye i-rear reduction iseyi-shock absorber eqhelekileyo.
Yahlukile kwi-shock absorbers
1.
Ukwakhiwa okwahlukileyo
Isixhobo sokufunxa uthuthu siyinxalenye nje yesixhobo sokufunxa uthuthu; Isixhobo sokufunxa uthuthu siquka isixhobo sokufunxa uthuthu, i-lower spring pad, i-dust jacket, i-spring, i-shock absorber pad, i-upper spring pad, i-spring seat, i-bearing, i-top raber kunye ne-nut. [2]
2. Ubunzima bokutshintsha buhlukile
Ukutshintsha i-shock absorber ezimeleyo kunzima ukuyisebenzisa, kufuna izixhobo zobungcali kunye neengcali, kwaye umngcipheko mkhulu; Indibano ye-shock absorber itshintshwa lula ngezikrufu ezimbalwa.
3. Umahluko wexabiso
Kubiza kakhulu ukutshintsha iindawo ezithile zesixhobo sokufunxa umbane ngokwahlukeneyo; I-shock absorber assembly, equlethe zonke izinto zenkqubo yokufunxa umbane, ibiza kancinci kunokutshintsha zonke izinto zesixhobo sokufunxa umbane.
4. Imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo
Isixhobo esahlukileyo sokufunxa i-shock sinomsebenzi wokufunxa i-shock kuphela; Indibano yokufunxa i-shock ikwadlala indima ye-suspension pillar kwinkqubo yokufunxa.
Umgaqo wokusebenza
Indibano yokufunxa umbane isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukucinezela umbane xa intwasahlobo ijika emva kokufunxa umbane kunye nefuthe elivela kumphezulu wendlela, kunye nokulwa nokungcangcazela kwe-torsional ye-crankshaft (oko kukuthi, imeko yokujija kwe-crankshaft phantsi kwamandla ombane e-cylinder ignition).
Ukuze kuphuculwe intuthuzelo yokuhamba ngemoto, ii-shock absorbers zifakelwa ngaxeshanye kunye nee-elastic components kwinkqubo yokumisa. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukungcangcazela, ii-hydraulic shock absorbers zihlala zisetyenziswa kwinkqubo ye-shock absorber. Umgaqo osebenzayo kukuba xa intshukumo ephakathi kwesakhelo (okanye umzimba) kunye ne-axle ichatshazelwa kukungcangcazela, i-piston ekwi-shock absorber iya phezulu nasezantsi. Ioyile ekwi-shock absorber cavity iphuma ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukusuka kwenye i-cavity idlula kwii-pores ezahlukeneyo iye kwenye i-cavity.
Ulwakhiwo lwe-shock absorber yintonga yepiston enepiston efakwe kwibhareli, ezaliswe yioyile. Ipiston inomngxuma we-throttle ukuze ioyile kwiindawo ezimbini zesithuba esahlulwe yipiston ikwazi ukuxhasana. Ukudambisa kwenziwa xa ioyile ethambileyo idlula kumngxuma we-throttle, okukhona umngxuma we-throttle umncinci, kokukhona amandla okudambisa emakhulu, kokukhona i-viscosity yeoyile ikhulu, kokukhona amandla okudambisa emakhulu. Ukuba ubungakanani bomngxuma we-throttle abutshintshanga, xa i-shock absorber isebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, ukudambisa okugqithisileyo kuya kuchaphazela ukufunxwa kwe-shock. [1]
Isixhobo sokufunxa umbane kunye nesixhobo sokufunxa umbane zithwala umsebenzi wokunciphisa umbane kunye nokufunxa umbane, amandla amakhulu okudambisa aya kwenza ukuqina kokumiswa kube kubi, kwaye kwenze nesixhumi sesixhobo sokufunxa umbane sonakale. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukulungisa ukuphikisana phakathi kwesixhobo sokufunxa umbane kunye nesixhobo sokufunxa umbane.
(1) Kwi-compression stroke (i-axle kunye nefreyimu zisondelelene), amandla okudambisa e-shock absorber mancinci, ukuze kudlale indima epheleleyo ye-elastic yezinto ze-elastic kwaye kuncitshiswe impembelelo. Ngeli xesha, i-elastic element idlala indima enkulu.
(2) Kwindlela yokwelula ukumiswa (i-axle kunye nesakhelo zikude kakhulu), amandla okudambisa esixhobo sokufunxa uthutho kufuneka abe makhulu kwaye ukufunxa uthutho kufuneka kube ngokukhawuleza.
(3) Xa isantya esiphakathi kwe-axle (okanye ivili) kunye ne-axle sikhulu kakhulu, i-shock absorber iyadingeka ukuze yonyuse ngokuzenzekelayo ukuhamba kolwelo, ukuze amandla okudambisa ahlale egcinwe ngaphakathi komda othile ukuze kuthintelwe umthwalo ogqithisileyo wempembelelo.
Isenzo semveliso
Indibano yokufunxa uthutho isebenzisa ulwelo ukuguqula amandla e-elastic entwasahlobo abe ngamandla obushushu, ukuze ukudibana kwentshukumo yesithuthi kube yeyona nto ifanelekileyo, ukuze kupheliswe ukungcangcazela okubangelwa yindlela ukuphucula uzinzo lokuqhuba, kwaye kunike umqhubi imvakalelo yokuthuthuzela nokuzinza. [2]
1. Nqanda ukungcangcazela okudluliselwa emzimbeni ngexesha lokuqhuba ukuphucula intuthuzelo yokuqhuba
Lungisa impembelelo edluliselwa kumqhubi nakubakhweli ukuphucula intuthuzelo yokuqhuba nokunciphisa ukudinwa; Khusela imithwalo elayishiweyo; Yandisa ubomi bomzimba kwaye uthintele umonakalo wasentwasahlobo.
2. Nqanda ukungcangcazela kwevili ngokukhawuleza xa uqhuba, thintela itayara ukuba ingaphumi endleleni, kwaye uphucule uzinzo lomthambo
Phucula uzinzo lokuqhuba kunye nohlengahlengiso, udlulise ngokufanelekileyo uxinzelelo lwe-deflagellation yenjini emhlabeni, ukuze wonge iindleko zepetroli, uphucule isiphumo sokubhuleka, wandise ubomi benxalenye nganye yomzimba wemoto, kwaye wonge iindleko zokugcina imoto ikwimeko entle.
Indlela yokujonga iimpazamo
Indibano ye-shock absorber yinxalenye ebuthathaka ekusetyenzisweni kwemoto, ukuvuza kweoyile ye-shock absorber, umonakalo ngerabha, njl.njl., kuya kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuguda kwemoto kunye nobomi bezinye iindawo, ngoko ke kufuneka siyenze i-shock absorber rhoqo isebenze kakuhle. I-shock absorber inokuvavanywa ngeendlela ezilandelayo:
1.
Yeka imoto ime emva kokuba uqhube iikhilomitha ezili-10 endleleni xa imeko yendlela imbi, uze uchukumise igobolondo le-shock absorber ngesandla sakho. Ukuba ayishushu ngokwaneleyo, oko kubonisa ukuba akukho kuxhathisa ngaphakathi kwe-shock absorber kwaye i-shock absorber ayisebenzi. Ukuba igobolondo lishushu, kukungabikho kweoyile ngaphakathi kwe-shock absorber. Kuzo zombini iimeko, ii-shock absorber ezintsha kufuneka zitshintshwe ngoko nangoko.
2.
Cinezela i-bumper ngamandla, uze uyikhulule, ukuba imoto inemitsi emibini ukuya kwemithathu, oko kuthetha ukuba i-shock absorber isebenza kakuhle.
3.
Xa imoto iqhuba kancinci kwaye ibhuleka xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo, ukuba ukungcangcazela kwemoto kukhulu, oko kubonisa ukuba kukho ingxaki kwi-shock absorber.
4.
Susa i-shock absorber ime nkqo, kwaye isiphelo esisezantsi sendandatho yoqhagamshelo sibotshelelwe kwi-pliers, tsala intonga yokudambisa uxinzelelo izihlandlo ezininzi, ngeli xesha kufuneka kubekho ukumelana okuzinzileyo, ukumelana nokutsala phezulu (ukubuyisela) kufuneka kube mkhulu kunokumelana noxinzelelo olusezantsi, njengokuxhathisa okungazinzanga okanye okungekhoyo, isenokuba yi-shock absorber yangaphakathi engonakaliswanga ziindawo zeoyile okanye ivalvu, kufuneka zilungiswe okanye zitshintshwe iindawo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
