Lithini igama lepleyiti yeplastiki phantsi kwebhampa yangaphambili?
Ipleyiti yeplastiki phantsi kwebhampa yangaphambili ibizwa ngokuba yi-deflector plate, ehlala ikhuselwe ngezikrufu okanye iziqhoboshi kwaye inokususwa ngokwayo. Umsebenzi oyintloko we-deflector kukunciphisa ukuchasana okwenziwa yimoto ngexesha lokuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu.
I-deflector yipleyiti yodibaniso ethambekele ezantsi efakwe phantsi kwe-bumper yesiphelo sangaphambili semoto. I-plate yokudibanisa idibaniswe ne-skirt yangaphambili yomzimba ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomoya phantsi kwemoto ngale ndlela.
Ukongeza kolunye uphuculo kuyilo lomzimba wemoto, ngale ndlela yokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya oveliswa yimoto ngexesha lokuqhuba. I-baffle ayikwazi ukunciphisa kuphela ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha emoto, kodwa iphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ukongeza kwi-deflector, izixhobo zokunciphisa ukuchasana komoya wemoto yi-spoiler yemoto, i-spoiler yemoto ibhekisela kwinxalenye efakwe kwibhokisi lebhokisi elingasemva lemoto, oko kukuthi, iphiko lomsila wemoto.
Indima ye-deflector
01 Izinzile
I-deflector idlala indima ephambili yokuzinzisa kuyilo lwemoto. Injongo yalo ephambili kukunciphisa ukunyuswa okwenziwa yimoto xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, ukwenzela ukuba ugweme ukunamathela phakathi kwevili kunye nomhlaba kuncitshiswe, okubangelwa ukuqhuba imoto engazinzanga. Xa inqwelo-mafutha ifikelela kwisantya esithile, ukunyuswa kusenokubugqitha ubunzima bemoto, nto leyo ebangela ukuba imoto indada. Ukuchasa oku kunyuswa, i-deflector yenzelwe ukudala uxinzelelo olusezantsi phantsi kwemoto, ngaloo ndlela inyusa ukunamathela kwamavili emhlabeni kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kwemoto. Ukongeza, umsila (okwaluhlobo lwe-deflector) udala i-downforce ngesantya esiphezulu, ukwehlisa ngakumbi ukunyuswa kodwa okunokwandisa i-coefficient yokudonsa.
02 Ukuqukuqela komoya
Umsebenzi ophambili we-deflector kukuguqula ukuhamba komoya. Kwinkqubo yokutshiza, ngokulungelelanisa i-Angle ye-deflector, ulwalathiso lomoya lunokulawulwa, ukwenzela ukuba iyeza litshizwe ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo echongiweyo. Ukongeza, i-baffle inokunciphisa isantya sokuhamba komoya esiqulethe uthuli kwaye isasaze ngokulinganayo phantsi kwesenzo se-diversion yesibini, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukucocwa okusebenzayo kwegesi.
03 Ukuphazamisa kwaye unciphise ukuhamba komoya kwindawo engaphantsi kwemoto
Umsebenzi oyintloko we-deflector kukuphazamisa kunye nokunciphisa ukuhamba komoya kwi-bottom yemoto, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa amandla okuphakamisa okwenziwa yi-air flow kwimoto xa uqhuba ngesivinini esiphezulu. Xa imoto ihamba ngesantya esiphezulu, ukungazinzi kokuhamba komoya ophantsi kubangela ukunyuka kokunyuka, oku kunokuchaphazela ukuzinza kunye nokuphathwa kwemoto. Uyilo lwe-deflector lunokuphazamisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuhamba komoya okungazinzanga, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa ukunyuswa kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kwemoto.
04 Ukunciphisa ukumelana nomoya
Umsebenzi oyintloko we-deflector kukunciphisa ukumelana nomoya. Kwizithuthi, iinqwelomoya, okanye ezinye izinto ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu, ukumelana nomoya kudla amandla amaninzi, okuchaphazela ukusebenza. Uyilo lwe-deflector lunokutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo isalathiso kunye nesantya sokuhamba komoya, ukuze sihambe kakuhle ngakumbi kwinto, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukuxhathisa komoya. Oku akuphuculi nje ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kodwa kwakhona kuphucula ukusebenza kwento yonke.
05 Coca ukuhamba komoya phantsi kwe-chassis
I-deflector isebenza ekuhlambululeni ukuhamba komoya phantsi kwe-chassis kuyilo lwesithuthi. Eyona njongo yolu yilo kukunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya olunjengothuli, udaka kunye nolunye ukungcola phantsi kwe-chassis, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuba isithuthi asiyi kuphefumla ezi zinto zingcolileyo ngelixa uqhuba. Ngokuphambukisa ngempumelelo kunye nokucoca le misinga yomoya, i-deflector inceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokukhwela intuthuzelo yesithuthi, ngelixa ikwanceda ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesithuthi.
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