Yintoni indima ye-axle yemoto?
I-shaft ephakathi, ngumngxuma okwibhokisi yegiya yemoto, umngxuma ngokwawo kunye negiya njengento enye, indima kukudibanisa umngxuma omnye kunye nemingxunya emibini, ngokutshintsha intonga yokutshintsha ukuze ukhethe kwaye udibanise neegiya ezahlukeneyo, ukuze imingxunya emibini ikwazi ukuvelisa isantya esahlukileyo, isiteringi kunye ne-torque. Ngenxa yokuba imile njengenqaba, ikwabizwa ngokuba "ngamazinyo e-pagoda".
Injini yemoto yinjini enika amandla emotweni kwaye yintliziyo yemoto, echaphazela amandla, uqoqosho kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo kwemoto. Ngokwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yamandla, iinjini zemoto zinokwahlulwa zibe ziinjini zedizili, iinjini zepetroli, iimoto zombane kunye namandla e-hybrid. Iinjini zepetroli eziqhelekileyo kunye neenjini zedizili ziinjini zokutshisa zangaphakathi zepiston ezitshintshanayo, eziguqula amandla ekhemikhali epetroli abe ngamandla oomatshini okunyakaza kwepiston kunye namandla okukhupha. Injini yepetroli ineengenelo zesantya esiphezulu, umgangatho ophantsi, ingxolo ephantsi, ukuqala okulula kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokuvelisa; Injini yedizili inomlinganiselo ophezulu wokucinezelwa, ukusebenza kakuhle kobushushu, ukusebenza ngcono kwezoqoqosho kunye nokusebenza kokukhupha kunenjini yepetroli.
Njengoko ubomi bomsebenzi we-intermediate shaft bukhula, i-frequency yayo yendalo iye yehla, kwaye i-recession yayo incinci. I-frequency yendalo ye-intermediate shaft yehle nge-1.2% ephezulu, kwaye i-recession yokuqala ye-4 frequency yendalo yayiphezulu kuneyo yaleyo iphantsi, kodwa utshintsho lwe-recession rate belungacwangciswanga. Ubulukhuni bomphezulu bamacandelo ahlukeneyo butshintsha kancinci, kwaye kukho umkhwa wokunyuka kuqala uze unciphe. Ngokweenguqu kwi-frequency yendalo kunye nobunzima be-intermediate shaft, kungacingelwa ukuba i-intermediate shaft ine-life engaphezulu kwama-60%, kwaye inexabiso lokurisayikilisha.
Zithini iimpawu zomonakalo we-intermediate shaft yemoto
Izandi ezingaqhelekanga kunye nokungcangcazela
Iimpawu ze-intermediate shafts ezaphukileyo ziquka ukukhala okungaqhelekanga kunye nokungcangcazela. Xa i-intermediate shaft yemoto inengxaki, iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zezi:
Isandi esingaqhelekanga: Kwinkqubo yokuqalisa okanye yokuqhuba imoto, ukuba i-drive shaft iyaqhubeka nokukhupha isandi esingaqhelekanga kwaye ihamba nokungcangcazela, oku kusenokuba ngenxa yokukhululeka kwe-fixing bolt yenkxaso ephakathi. Ukongeza, ukuba imoto iqhuba ngesantya esiphantsi xa i-transmission shaft ivela kwi-crisp and rhythm metal crash, ingakumbi xa isandi sicacile ngakumbi xa iphuma kwigiya, oku kunokuba yingxaki kwi-transmission shaft.
Ukungcangcazela: Xa ujika umva kwindawo ethambileyo, ukuba uva izandi ezingaqhelekanga, kusenokwenzeka ukuba i-needle roller yonakele okanye yonakele, kwaye i-needle roller bearing kufuneka itshintshwe ngeli xesha.
Ezi mpawu zibonisa ukuba kunokubakho ingxaki kwi-intermediate shaft, ekufuneka ihlolwe kwaye ilungiswe ngexesha.
Isandi esingaqhelekanga se-axle ephakathi yemoto
Izizathu kunye nezisombululo zesandi esingaqhelekanga se-automobile shaft ziquka la manqaku alandelayo:
Ukuthambisa okwaneleyo: Ukuba isandi esingaqhelekanga se-automobile intermediate shaft sibangelwa kukuthambisa okwaneleyo, isisombululo kukugcoba i-intermediate shaft. Umzekelo, kwiToyota Highland, ukuba uva isandi esingaqhelekanga esithi "sizzle" sivela ngaphantsi kwe-steering disc, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubungakanani begrisi kwisigqubuthelo sothuli se-steering intermediate shaft alwanelanga, kwaye iringi yokutywina yomile, nto leyo ebangela ukungqubana phakathi kweplastiki kunye ne-intermediate shaft. Ngeli xesha, i-steering intermediate shaft kufuneka ithanjiswe ngegrisi echaziweyo, kwaye kufuneka kuthathwe ingqalelo ukuze kuthintelwe umva we-dust cover seal okanye iringi yerabha iwe.
Iindawo ezonakeleyo okanye ezikhululekileyo: Ukuba isandi esingaqhelekanga sibangelwa ziindawo ezonakeleyo okanye ezikhululekileyo, ezifana nokuguguleka kwebheri okanye ukungabikho kweoyile, kufuneka wongeze ioyile yokuthambisa eyaneleyo okanye ufake ibheri endaweni yayo. Iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga xa imoto iqala, ezifana "nokuxinana" okanye izandi ezixineneyo, zisenokuba ngenxa yokuba inaliti yeroli yaphukile, yaphukile okanye ilahlekile kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe ngenxalenye entsha.
Ufakelo olungafanelekanga: Ukuba isandi esingaqhelekanga sibangelwa kukufakelwa okungafanelekanga, njengokugoba kwe-drive shaft okanye ukuxinwa kwe-shaft tube, okanye ukulahleka kwe-balance sheet kwi-drive shaft, okubangela ukulahleka kwebhalansi ye-drive shaft, kufuneka ilungiswe okanye itshintshwe. Ingakumbi xa i-accelerator pedal iphakanyisiwe kwaye isantya siyehla ngequbuliso, ukuba ukungcangcazela kwe-swing kukhulu, kubonisa ukuba i-flange kunye ne-shaft tube welding igobile okanye i-drive shaft igobile, kwaye imeko yobugcisa ye-universal joint fork kunye ne-intermediate shaft support kufuneka ihlolwe.
Iingxaki zeebheringi: Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokurhawuzelela kweebheringi, kuquka ukungcola kweoyile, ukuthambisa okwaneleyo, ukususwa kweebheringi ngendlela engafanelekanga njalo njalo. Ukulungisa ezi ngxaki kunokufuna ukutshintshwa kweebheringi, ukucoca iibheringi, ukulungisa ukususwa kweebheringi, okanye ukuphucula iimeko zokuthambisa.
Ezinye izinto: Isandi esingaqhelekanga se-drive shaft sinokubangelwa ziindawo ezivulekileyo ze-transmission shaft flange joints okanye ii-connecting bolts, ukuvaleka kwe-grease nozzle, umonakalo we-cross shaft oil seal kunye nezinye izizathu. Izisombululo ziquka ukuqinisa ii-connection bolts, ukucoca i-grease nozzle, ukutshintsha i-oil seal eyonakeleyo, njl.
Ngamafutshane, ukusombulula ingxaki yesandi esingaqhelekanga se-automobile intermediate shaft, amanyathelo afanelekileyo kufuneka athathwe ngokwezizathu ezithile, kubandakanya ukuthambisa, ukutshintshwa kwezinto ezonakeleyo, ukulungiswa kwesimo sokufakelwa kunye nokuphuculwa kweemeko zokuthambisa. Xa ujongene neengxaki ezinjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nabasebenzi bokulungisa abangochwephesha ukuze kufunyanwe kwaye kulungiswe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
