I-compressor ye-motor conditioning air yintliziyo yenkqubo ye-automotor conditioning air conditioning system, edlala indima yoxinzelelo kunye nokuhambisa umphunga opholileyo. Iicompressors zohlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ukufuduswa okungaguquguqukiyo kunye nokufuduswa okuguquguqukayo. Ngokwemigaqo yokusebenza eyahlukeneyo, iicompressor zomoya zinokwahlulwa zibe ziicompressor zokufuduka rhoqo kunye necompressor displacement compressors.
Ngokwemowudi yokusebenza eyahlukileyo, icompressor inokohlulwa ngokubanzi ibe yinto ephindaphindanayo kunye nerotary, icompressor eqhelekileyo yokubuyisela inodidi lwentonga yokudibanisa i-crankshaft kunye nohlobo lwe-axial piston, icompressor ejikelezayo eqhelekileyo inohlobo olujikelezayo lwe-vane kunye nohlobo lokuskrola.
chaza
I-compressor ye-motor conditioning air yintliziyo yenkqubo ye-automotor conditioning air conditioning system, edlala indima yoxinzelelo kunye nokuhambisa umphunga opholileyo.
ukuhlelwa
Iicompressors zohlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ukufuduswa okungaguquguqukiyo kunye nokufuduswa okuguquguqukayo.
Icompressor yomoya womoya ngokomsebenzi wangaphakathi wezohlukeneyo, zihlulwe ngokubanzi zibe ziphindaphindana kunye nezijikelezayo
Ngokwemigaqo yokusebenza eyahlukeneyo, iicompressor zomoya zinokwahlulwa zibe ziicompressor zokufuduka rhoqo kunye necompressor displacement compressors.
Icompressor yokufuduka rhoqo
Ukufuduswa kwecompressor yokufuduka rhoqo kuhambelana nokunyuka kwesantya se-injini, ayinakutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhutshwa kwamandla ngokweemfuno zefriji, kwaye impembelelo ekusebenziseni amafutha e-injini inkulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ilawulwa ngokuqokelela umqondiso wobushushu we-evaporator outlet. Xa ubushushu bufikelela kubushushu obumiselweyo, i-clutch ye-electromagnetic yecompressor iyakhululwa kwaye icompressor iyeke ukusebenza. Xa ubushushu buphakama, i-clutch ye-electromagnetic idityanisiwe kwaye icompressor iqala ukusebenza. Icompressor yokufuduka rhoqo ilawulwa ngoxinzelelo lwenkqubo yomoya. Xa uxinzelelo kumbhobho luphezulu kakhulu, i-compressor iyayeka ukusebenza.
Icompressor yokutshintsha umoya eguquguqukayo
Icompressor eguquguqukayo yokufuduswa inokulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuphuma kwamandla ngokweqondo lobushushu obumiselweyo. Inkqubo yokulawula i-air conditioning ayiqokeleli umqondiso weqondo lokushisa kwi-evaporator outlet, kodwa ulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu be-outlet ngokulawula umlinganiselo wokunyanzeliswa kwe-compressor ngokomqondiso wokutshintsha koxinzelelo kwipayipi ye-air conditioning. Kuyo yonke inkqubo yefriji, i-compressor ihlala isebenza, ukulungiswa kokuqina kwefriji ngokupheleleyo kuxhomekeke kwi-valve yokulawula uxinzelelo efakwe kwi-compressor ukulawula. Xa uxinzelelo olukwisiphelo soxinzelelo oluphezulu lombhobho we-air conditioning luphezulu kakhulu, ivalve elawula uxinzelelo iyayifinyeza i-piston stroke kwicompressor ukunciphisa umlinganiselo wocinezelo, nto leyo eya kunciphisa ukuqina kwesikhenkcisi. Xa uxinzelelo kwisiphelo soxinzelelo oluphezulu lwehla ukuya kwinqanaba elithile kwaye uxinzelelo kwisiphelo soxinzelelo oluphantsi lukhuphukela kwinqanaba elithile, i-valve yokulawula uxinzelelo yonyusa i-piston stroke ukuphucula ukuqina kwefriji.
