I-Intercooler - isixhobo esifakwe i-turbocharger.
Ii-Intercoolers zihlala zibonakala kuphela kwiimoto ezixhotyiswe ngee-superchargers. Ngenxa yokuba i-intercooler iyinxalenye ye-turbocharging, indima yayo kukunciphisa ubushushu bomoya obuphezulu emva kokutshaja, ukunciphisa umthwalo wobushushu benjini, ukwandisa umthamo wokungenisa, uze wonyuse amandla enjini. Kwinjini ene-supercharger, i-intercooler yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-supercharging. Nokuba yinjini ene-supercharger okanye injini ene-turbocharger, kuyimfuneko ukufaka i-intercooler phakathi kwe-supercharger kunye ne-incase manifold. Oku kulandelayo kuthatha injini ene-turbocharger njengomzekelo wokwazisa ngokufutshane i-intercooler.
Esinye sezizathu zokuba iinjini ezine-turbocharger zinamandla angaphezu kweenjini eziqhelekileyo kukuba ukusebenza kwazo kokutshintshiselana komoya kuphezulu kunokungenisa kwendalo kweenjini eziqhelekileyo. Xa umoya ungena kwi-turbocharger, ubushushu bawo buya kunyuka kakhulu, kwaye uxinano luya kuba luncinci ngokufanelekileyo. I-intercooler idlala indima yokupholisa umoya, kwaye umoya obushushu obuphezulu upholiswa yi-intercooler uze ungene enjinini. Ukuba akukho intercooler kwaye uvumele umoya obushushu obuphezulu obucinezelweyo ungene ngqo enjinini, kuya kubangela ukuba injini ibethe okanye yonakalise ilangatye.
I-intercooler idla ngokufumaneka kwimoto ene-turbocharger. Ngenxa yokuba i-intercooler iyinxalenye exhasayo ye-turbocharger, indima yayo kukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kotshintshiselwano lomoya lwenjini ene-turbocharger.
Umahluko phakathi kwe-intercooler kunye ne-radiator:
1. Umahluko obalulekileyo:
I-intercooler yinxalenye ye-turbocharging, kwaye indima yayo kukunciphisa ubushushu bomoya obuphezulu emva kokutshaja ukuze kuncitshiswe umthwalo wobushushu benjini, kunyuswe umthamo wokungenisa, kuze kunyuswe amandla enjini. Kwinjini ene-supercharger, i-intercooler yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-supercharging. I-Radiator yinxalenye ebalulekileyo nesisiseko yenkqubo yokufudumeza amanzi ashushu (okanye umphunga).
2. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo:
1, i-intercooler ngokubanzi yenziwe ngezinto ze-aluminium alloy. Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokupholisa, ii-intercoolers eziqhelekileyo zinokwahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezimbini: ezipholileyo emoyeni nezipholileyo emanzini. Ii-radiators zahlulwe zibe zii-radiators ezikhupha imisebe kunye nee-convective radiators ngokweendlela zokudlulisa ubushushu.
2, ukuchithwa kobushushu obuhambelanayo kweradiator ehambelanayo kubalelwa phantse kwi-100%, ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa "yi-convector"; Xa kuthelekiswa neeradiator ezihambelanayo, ezinye iiradiator zichitha ubushushu nge-convection kunye ne-radiation ngaxeshanye, ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba "ziiradiator".
3, ngokwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, yahlulwe yaba yi-cast iron radiator, i-steel radiator kunye nezinye izinto ze-radiator. Ezinye izinto ziquka ii-radiator ezenziwe nge-aluminium, ubhedu, i-steel-aluminium composite, i-copper-aluminium composite, i-stainless steel aluminium composite kunye nezinto ze-enamel.
Indlela yokucoca i-intercooler
Ukucoca I-intercooler linyathelo elibalulekileyo lokulungisa elenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokufanelekileyo nokuthintela ukonakala kokusebenza kwenjini. Umsebenzi ophambili we-intercooler kukunciphisa ubushushu bokungenisa injini ene-turbocharger, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle nokusebenza kwenjini. Ngenxa yokuba i-intercooler ikwindawo engaphambili kwesithuthi, isengozini yokungcoliswa luthuli, ukungcola kunye nezinye izinto ezimdaka, ngoko ke kufuneka icoceke rhoqo.
Isishwankathelo seenkqubo zokucoca
Ukucoca kwangaphandle: sebenzisa isibhamu samanzi ngoxinzelelo oluphantsi ukuhlamba kancinci ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi okanye ukusuka ezantsi ukuya kwicala elithe nkqo le-intercooler. Kuphephe ukufunxa okugobileyo ukuthintela umonakalo kwi-intercooler.
Ukucoca ngaphakathi: Yongeza isisombululo samanzi esine-2% yesoda ash kwi-intercooler, uyizalise uze ulinde imizuzu eli-15 ukujonga ukuba akukho kuvuza na. Ukuba akukho kuvuza, hlambulula ide icoceke.
Ukuhlolwa nokulungiswa: Ngexesha lokucoca, jonga i-intercooler ukuba akukho ndawo yonakeleyo okanye ivaliweyo, kwaye ulungise ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Ukufakela kwakhona: Faka kwakhona i-intercooler kunye nezihlanganisi zayo ngokulandelelana okungasemva ngaphambi kokuba zisuswe, uqinisekise ukuba zonke iipayipi kunye nezihlanganisi zifakwe ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokuvuza.
Iresiphi yokucoca ecetyiswayo
Ukucoca ngaphandle: Ukucoca ngaphandle rhoqo ngekota okanye kabini ngonyaka kuyacetyiswa, ngakumbi rhoqo kwiindawo ezinothuli okanye ezinodaka.
Ukucoca ngaphakathi: Ngokwesiqhelo minyaka le okanye ukuhlaziya injini, ukulungisa itanki yamanzi ngexesha elinye ukuze kucocwe ngaphakathi.
ukulumkela
Ukhuseleko kuqala: Ngexesha lokucoca, qinisekisa ukuba injini ipholile ukuze kuthintelwe ukutsha kunye nomonakalo kwezinye iindawo.
Izixhobo: lungiselela izixhobo kunye nezinto ezifunekayo, kuquka izinto zokucoca, izixhobo zokucoca, kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela.
Bhala phantsi indawo yokufakela: Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhaqha, khumbula indawo yokufakela yecandelo ngalinye ukuze ufake kwakhona ngokuchanekileyo.
Ngamanyathelo neendlela ezingentla, i-intercooler ingacocwa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza nokusebenza kakuhle kwenjini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
