Imoto yeWiper yangaphambili: Umgcini ongabonakaliyo woMbono weMoto
Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi zemoto, i-motor ye-wiper yangaphambili isenokubonakala ingabalulekanga, kodwa indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini, ngokusebenzisa uthotho lweendlela zokudlulisa, ukuqhuba ingalo ye-wiper ukuba ijike iye phambili nangasemva, ngaloo ndlela isusa imiqobo efana nemvula, iikhephu, kunye namasuntswana esanti kwi-windscreen yangaphambili, inika umqhubi umbono ocacileyo.
Ngokwembono yolwakhiwo, i-current esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto yi-motor ye-DC wiper esisigxina yemagnethi. Iquka ikakhulu i-motor ye-DC, indlela yokunciphisa, i-automatic stopper, njl. Xa i-motor ivuliwe, ivelisa amandla okujikeleza, ancitshiswa kwisantya kwaye anyuswe kwi-torque ngokusebenzisa i-worm gear kunye ne-worm wheel reduction mechanism, kwaye emva koko intshukumo yokujikeleza iguqulwa ibe yi-reciprocating swing yengalo ye-wiper. Ukuze ivumelane neemeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo, i-wiper motor idla ngokuba nemisebenzi emininzi yokulungisa isantya. Umqhubi unokukhetha i-low speed, high speed, okanye i-intermittent mode nge-control switch. Umzekelo, kwiimeko zemvula encinci, ukusebenzisa i-intermittent mode kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokucoca; ngelixa kwimvula enkulu, i-high-speed mode inokususa imvula ngokukhawuleza kwi-windscreen ukuqinisekisa umbono ocacileyo.
Ukongeza, i-wiper motor ixhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo. Xa iswitshi ye-wiper icinyiwe, esi sixhobo sivumela ingalo ye-wiper ukuba ime ngokuchanekileyo kumda ongezantsi we-windshield, ngaphandle kokuthintela umbono womqhubi. Lo msebenzi ubonakala ulula ubonakalisa iinkcukacha zoyilo lwemoto ezenziwe ngumntu, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ukulula nokhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zokusombulula iingxaki zeMoto yeWiper yangaphambili
I-wiper iyeka ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo
Le yenye yezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo, ezinokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo. Okokuqala, jonga i-fuse. Isekethe ye-wiper yesithuthi idla ngokuba ne-fuse ekhethekileyo. Xa umbane ugcwele kakhulu, i-fuse iya kunyibilika ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhusela isekethe. Umnini angavula ibhokisi ye-fuse phantsi kwedeshibhodi esecaleni komqhubi aze afumane indawo ye-fuse ehambelanayo ye-wiper kwincwadi yemiyalelo. Ukuba ucingo lwesinyithi luphukile, lutshintshe nje nge-fuse eneenkcukacha ezifanayo.
Ukuba ifusi ayiyongxaki, cinga ngokusilela kwemoto. Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokuphila kwemoto ye-wiper limalunga neekhilomitha ezi-8-100,000. Emva kwale mileage, iibrashi zekhabhoni zangaphakathi zinokuguguleka kakhulu, okanye ii-rotor coils zinokutsha okanye zikhawuleze ukusebenza. Ngeli xesha, imoto isenokungasebenzi kakuhle xa ivuliwe, okanye inokukhupha iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngokubanzi, kufuneka kutshintshwe indibano yemoto. Ukongeza, ukusilela kweswitshi yokulawula kunokubangela ukuba i-wiper ingasebenzi. Ukuba izihlanganisi zangaphakathi zevili lokuqhuba i-wiper ekunene zigugulekile ngenxa yokusebenza rhoqo, kuya kubangela ukuba isignali ingadluliswa ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Umnini angasebenzisa i-multimeter ukulinganisa ukuhanjiswa kwegiya nganye kwindawo yeswitshi. Ukuba kukho i-short circuit, kufuneka kutshintshwe iswitshi yokulawula.
I-wiper isebenza ngendlela engaqhelekanga
Iimpawu zokusebenza okungaqhelekanga kwe-wiper ziyahluka, njengokujija okubuthathaka kwengalo ye-wiper, ubukhulu bokujija obungalinganiyo, okanye ingxolo engaqhelekanga. Ukuba ingalo ye-wiper ijija kancinci, kusenokuba kungenxa yokuguguleka kweebhrashi zekhabhoni ngaphakathi kwemoto, okubangela ukungakwazi ukudlula umbane ngokwesiqhelo, kunye nokukhupha i-torque engonelanga yimoto. Kusenokuba kungenxa yokuxinana kwendlela yokudibanisa intonga. Xa ivezwe kwindawo engaphandle ixesha elide, i-ball joint yentonga yokudibanisa ithambekele ekuvalekeni ngenxa yothuli kunye nokukhukuliseka kwemvula, ingakumbi ebusika, ukuba i-windshield ikhenkcezisiwe kwaye i-wiper iqaliswe ngenkani, inokubangela ukuba intonga yokudibanisa ijijeke.
Kule meko, umnini angaqala ajonge indlela yokudibanisa intonga, acoce uthuli kunye nenkunkuma kwindawo edibeneyo, aze afake ioyile yokuthambisa efanelekileyo. Ukuba yingxaki ngeebhrashi zekhabhoni zemoto, kufuneka kutshintshwe iibhrashi zekhabhoni okanye indibano yemoto. Ukuba i-wiper yenza ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokusebenza, isenokuba ngenxa yokuguga nokuqina kwe-wiper blade, ekhuhla iglasi kwaye ivelise ingxolo, okanye iigiya ezingaphakathi kwemoto zingakhululeka ekulumeni kwazo. Umnini angaqala atshintshe i-wiper blade, ukuba ingxolo isekhona, aze ajonge ngakumbi iigiya ezingaphakathi kwemoto.
I-wiper ayibuyeli kwindawo yayo ngokwesiqhelo Xa iswitshi ye-wiper icinyiwe, ingalo ye-wiper ayinakuma ngokuchanekileyo kumda ongezantsi we-windshield. Oku kusenokuba kungenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwesixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba izikhonkwane zeringi yobhedu okanye iswitshi yokuseta kwakhona kwisixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo zonakele, akuyi kuba lula ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo indawo yokuma kwengalo ye-wiper. Kwimeko enjalo, abasebenzi abaziingcali bokulungisa kufuneka bahlole okanye batshintshe isixhobo sokuseta kwakhona ngokuzenzekelayo.
Iingcebiso zemihla ngemihla zokugcinwa kwemoto yokucoca ngaphambili
Ukuze kwandiswe ubomi benkonzo yemoto yokucoca ngaphambili kunye nokunciphisa ukwenzeka kweziphene, abanini beemoto kufuneka baqwalasele ezinye iinkcukacha zokugcinwa ngexesha lokuqhuba imihla ngemihla. Okokuqala, kuphephe ukuvula i-wiper xa iglasi yomile. Oku kuya kwandisa umthwalo kwimoto kwaye kukhawulezise ukuguguleka kwe-wiper blade kunye nemoto. Okwesibini, hlamba rhoqo inkunkuma kwi-wiper blade kunye ne-windshield ukuze ugcine i-wiper blade icocekile. Ukongeza, xa usebenzisa i-wiper ebusika, jonga ukuba iglasi ikhenkcezisiwe na. Ukuba kukho umkhenkce, yisuse kuqala ngaphambi kokuba uyivule i-wiper ukuze uphephe ukuguquka kwentonga yokudibanisa okanye umonakalo kwimoto ngenxa yokusebenza ngokunyanzelwa. Okokugqibela, thambisa rhoqo indlela yokudibanisa intonga yemoto yokucoca ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
