Imisebenzi ephambili yeerim zeemoto eziyi-19-intshi
Inkxaso kunye nokuthwala: Isiseko sokuzinzisa umzimba wesithuthi
Iirimu eziziisentimitha ezili-19, ezinobukhulu bazo obukhulu kunye nolwakhiwo oluqinileyo, zinomthamo omkhulu wokuthwala. Ngexesha lokusebenza kwesithuthi, ubunzima bomzimba, injini, abakhweli, kunye nemithwalo budluliselwa ngenkqubo yokuxhoma ukuya kwiirimu, ezithi emva koko zisasaze amandla ngokulinganayo kumatayara kwaye ekugqibeleni zisebenze kumphezulu wendlela. Xa kuthelekiswa neerimu ezincinci, iirimu eziziisentimitha ezili-19 zinendawo enkulu yokunxibelelana, enokusasaza uxinzelelo ngempumelelo kwaye inciphise umngcipheko wokuguquka phantsi kwemithwalo enzima okanye iimeko zendlela ezinamaqhuqhuva, okuqinisekisa uzinzo lokuqhuba. Ingakumbi kwiiSUV eziphakathi, iiMPV, njl.njl., ezinobunzima obukhulu, uyilo oluqinileyo lweerimu eziziisentimitha ezili-19 lunokuthintela ukushukuma komzimba okubangelwa kukuguquka kweerimu kwaye luphucule umgangatho wokuqhuba.
Uthumelo lwamandla: Isitshixo sokuphucula indlela yokuphatha
Kwinkqubo yokudlulisa amandla, iirimu eziyi-19 intshi zidlala indima "yesitishi sokudlulisa". Ukuphuma kwe-torque yinjini kudluliselwa kwiirimu nge-gearbox kunye ne-transmission shaft, kwaye emva koko kuqhuba amatayara ukuba ajikeleze ukuze kufezekiswe intshukumo yesithuthi; xa kubhulekiswa, ii-braking calipers zibamba iidiski zeebhuleki, zivelisa amandla okubhulekisa, nawo ekufuneka adluliselwe kwiiruta ngeerimu ukuze anciphe. Ubukhulu obukhulu beerimu eziyi-19 intshi buzinika ukuqina okukhulu, okunokunciphisa ukuguquguquka ngexesha lokukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza okanye ukubhulekiswa, okwenza ukudluliselwa kwamandla ngokuthe ngqo ngakumbi kwaye kuphucule "imvakalelo yokulandela" ngexesha lokuqhuba. Kwangaxeshanye, ukwanda kokuqina kunokuphucula impendulo yokuphatha imoto, okwenza ukuqondisa kube ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi kwaye ukuma komzimba wesithuthi kuzinze ngakumbi ngexesha lokujika.
Ukulungisa amatayara: Umgca wokhuselo wokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko
Uyilo lweflengi yerim yeerim eziyi-19 intshi lulungiselelwe ukuba lungene kakuhle kwiindandatho zentsimbi ezingaphakathi kweetayile, nto leyo ethintela ukuba amatayara angaphumi ngexesha lokusebenza. Ingakumbi xa isantya esiphezulu okanye xa kujika ngokukhawuleza, amatayara aya kuba namandla amakhulu ecaleni, kwaye iflengi ebanzi yeerim eziyi-19 intshi inokubonelela ngamandla okutshixa aqinileyo, nto leyo ethintela ngokufanelekileyo ukufuduka kweetayile. Ukongeza, emva kokutshintsha iirim okanye amatayara ayi-19 intshi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza uvavanyo lwebhalansi eguquguqukayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba amatayara asebenza kakuhle kwaye anciphise ukushukuma okubangelwa kukungalingani, ukuqinisekisa ngakumbi ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ukwenziwa ngcono kwe-aerodynamics kunye nokulungiswa kwembonakalo: Ukulinganisela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobuhle
Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yeemoto, uyilo lweerim ze-intshi ezili-19 lugxila kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-aerodynamic. Ezinye iirim ze-intshi ezili-19 zeemodeli zisebenzisa uyilo oluvaliweyo okanye olurhuqayo, olunokunciphisa ukumelana komoya ohamba phezu kwamavili kwaye lunciphise ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwesithuthi. Kwizithuthi zombane, ukunciphisa ukumelana nomoya kunokunyusa ngokuthe ngqo uluhlu. Ngokwedatha yeshishini, ukunciphisa rhoqo i-10% yokumelana nomoya kunokunyusa uluhlu malunga ne-5%. Kwangaxeshanye, ubungakanani obukhulu beerim ze-intshi ezili-19 bunempembelelo ebonakalayo echaphazela ngakumbi, enokuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wembonakalo yesithuthi kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi zobuhle obukhethekileyo nobezemidlalo. Inkqubo yebrashi yesandla ifuna ukulungiswa kokususwa komhlwa, kwaye kwiimeko eziyimfuneko, iintambo zebrashi yesandla kufuneka zitshintshwe.
Ukuguqulwa kwamavili entsimbi: Ingozi enokuthi ichaphazele uzinzo lokuqhuba
Amavili entsimbi angama-intshi ali-19 aqinile, kodwa asenokutshintsha xa edibana nemingxuma emikhulu, okanye ukungqubana. Amavili entsimbi atshintshayo anokubangela ukushukuma ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukuphambuka kwesiteringi kunye nezinye iingxaki. Kwiimeko ezinzima, anokonakalisa amavili kunye nenkqubo yokumiswa. Ngexesha lokuqhuba imihla ngemihla, kuyimfuneko ukuphepha imiqobo kumphezulu wendlela kwaye uphephe ukudlula kwiindawo ezinemingxuma ngesantya esiphezulu. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ivili lentsimbi litshintsha, kufuneka uye ngokukhawuleza kwivenkile yokulungisa yobuchwephesha ukuze ulungise okanye utshintshe. Musa ukuqhubeka nokulisebenzisa, kungenjalo linokubangela iingozi zokhuseleko.
Umhlwa wevili lentsimbi: Umbulali onciphisa ubomi benkonzo
Ukuba iqhutywa kwindawo efumileyo enomxholo wetyuwa eninzi ixesha elide, amavili entsimbi angama-intshi ali-19 anokuba nomhlwa. Umhlwa uya kunciphisa kancinci amandla olwakhiwo lwevili lentsimbi, nto leyo ebangela ukwehla kwamandla okuthwala umthwalo, kwaye inokuchaphazela nokuvaleka kwamavili, nto leyo ebangela ukuvuza komoya kancinci. Ukuthintela umhlwa, kuyimfuneko ukucoca ivili lentsimbi rhoqo, ingakumbi emva kokuqhuba kwiindawo ezinemvula okanye kwiindawo ezikunxweme, ukuhlamba ityuwa kunye nokungcola ngokukhawuleza; ivili lentsimbi linokufakwa okanye lipeyintwe ukwenza umaleko okhuselayo, ukwahlula umoya kunye nokufuma. Ukuba umhlwa ulula, unokulungiswa ngokuqhumisa isanti ukuze kususwe umhlwa uze upeyintwe kwakhona; ukuba umhlwa unzima, ivili lentsimbi kufuneka litshintshwe.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
