Yintoni isiciko semoto?
Isiciko segumbi lemithwalo yemoto, esaziwa ngokuba sisiciko sesiqu okanye isango langasemva, sisigqubuthelo esisuswayo esifakwe ngasemva kwesithuthi, esisetyenziselwa ukugquma nokukhusela indawo yokugcina impahla yesiqu.
Inkcazo esisiseko kunye nomsebenzi:
Yindibano yomzimba eyahlukileyo, edla ngokwenziwa ngezinto ezifana neepleyiti zentsimbi, ii-alloys ze-aluminium, okanye iiplastiki, ezinceda ekungangeni manzi, ekungangeni uthuli, nasekungangeni ngxolo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokoma kwezinto ezingaphakathi kwisithuthi.
Kwingozi, isiciko segumbi lemithwalo ngamanye amaxesha singasetyenziswa njengendlela yokubaleka.
Ezinye iimodeli zikwadibanisa iimpawu zokhuseleko ezifana nokutshintsha okungxamisekileyo kwesiciko setanki yepetroli.
Ulwakhiwo kunye noyilo:
Ngokwesakhiwo, idityaniswe yiphaneli yangaphandle kunye nephaneli yangaphakathi. Iphaneli yangaphakathi idla ngokuyilwa ngeembambo zokuqinisa ukomeleza ukuqina kwaye inomphezulu ogudileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zobuhle kunye nokupeyinta.
Ezinye iimodeli zisebenzisa uyilo "lwebhokisi ezimbini ezinesiqingatha", olubandakanya i-windshield yangasemva ngaphakathi kwesiciko segumbi lemithwalo, zenze isakhiwo esikhulu socango lwangasemva, esilungele ukugcina nokukhupha izinto.
Iindlela zokuvula ziquka ukuqonda ngesandla, ngombane, nangokuqonda okukrelekrele (njengokuvula ngokuzenzekelayo ngee-sensors), kwaye izinto ezixhasayo zihlala zisebenzisa izipringi zomoya okanye iihinge ukwenza ukuvula nokuvala kube lula kwaye kube lula.
Izinto ezinxulumene noko kunye noHlelo:
Isiciko sendawo yokuthwala imithwalo sesinye sezakhiwo zangaphandle ezili-13 zemoto, kwaye uyilo lwayo kufuneka luhambelane nemigangatho yesizwe (efana ne-GB15741-1995).
Kubalulekile ukwahlula phakathi "kwesiciko secandelo lemithwalo" (isigqubuthelo sangaphandle esisuswayo) kunye "nesiciko sesiqu" (iphaneli yokuhombisa yangaphakathi esetyenziselwa ukuthintela ubushushu kunye nokuthintela isandi), le yokugqibela ibekwe ngaphezulu kwesiqu. Ukuqukumbela, isigqubuthelo secandelo lemithwalo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeemoto edibanisa ukusebenza, ukhuseleko, kunye noyilo lobuhle.
Isiciko sesiqu semoto (esaziwa ngokuba sisigqubuthelo sesiqu okanye isango langasemva) sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuvula ngasemva kwesithuthi. Imisebenzi yaso idlula nje ekubeni "sisigqubuthelo", kwaye ibonakaliswa kakhulu kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
Ukubonelela ngendawo yokugcina izinto: Njengendlela yokungena kwitrunk yesithuthi, isiciko setrunk sinika abakhweli indawo yokugcina imithwalo, iingxowa zokuthenga, izixhobo zemidlalo, izixhobo, kunye nezinye izinto ezingasetyenziswayo, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kwesithuthi.
Khusela izinto ezingaphakathi kwisithuthi kunye nokhuseleko lwabakhweli: Kwimeko yokungqubana okanye ukuqhobosheka ngequbuliso, isiciko se-trunk sinokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo izinto ezikwi-trunk ukuba zingabhabhi phambili ngenxa yokungakhathali, ukunciphisa ubungozi obunokubakho kubakhweli abakwizihlalo ezingasemva kwaye kusebenza njengomqobo wokhuseleko. Ezinye iimodeli zisebenzisa uyilo lwazo njengendlela yokubaleka engxamisekileyo kwiingozi.
Ukuvala nokukhusela: Isiciko sesiqu sixhotyiswe ngemigca yokuvala, enokuthintela ngempumelelo imvula, uthuli, ingxolo, kunye nevumba ukuba lingangeni kwisiqu nakwindawo engaphakathi yesithuthi, igcine ingaphakathi lomile kwaye licocekile, kwaye inciphise ingxolo yomoya ngexesha lokuqhuba, ngaloo ndlela iphucula intuthuzelo yohambo.
Imisebenzi encedisayo edibeneyo: Ezinye izivikelo zesiqu zixhotyiswe ngeeswitshi ezingxamisekileyo zesiciko setanki yepetroli, ii-antenna, iiradar ezibuyela umva, okanye iikhamera.
Iimodeli ezikumgangatho ophezulu zinokuxhotyiswa ngamasango angasemva ombane, ukuvulwa kwenzwa ekrelekrele (njengokubona ukukhaba kweenyawo), kunye neminye imisebenzi elula.
Ubuhle kunye ne-aerodynamics: Isiciko sesiqu semoto sesinye sezona ndawo ziphambili zangaphandle zesithuthi ezili-13. Ubume baso buhambelana kakhulu nolwimi loyilo lwesithuthi, nto leyo echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo imbonakalo kunye nokusebenza kwe-aerodynamic kwesithuthi.
Ukongeza, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ulwahlulo lwesiqu (okanye ikhethini yokugquma, ipleyiti yokugquma) sisixhobo esizimeleyo esingaphakathi kwesiqu, ngaphantsi kwesiciko sesiqu, esisetyenziselwa ukugquma izinto, ukuthintela uthuli, ukwahlula iindawo, kunye nokuphucula ubumfihlo. Siyinxalenye eyahlukileyo kwisiciko sesiqu ngokwaso.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
