Yintoni umbhobho ophezulu wetanki yamanzi yemoto?
Umbhobho ongaphezulu kwitanki yamanzi yemoto ngumbhobho wokungenisa amanzi, okwaziwa ngokuba ngumbhobho wamanzi ophezulu, onoxanduva olukhulu lokungenisa i-coolant esuka kwinjini ukuya kwitanki yamanzi ukunceda injini ifudumale. Umbhobho ophantsi kwetanki yamanzi ngumbhobho wokukhupha amanzi okanye umbhobho wokubuyisela amanzi, othumela ulwelo lokupholisa kwakhona kwinjini ukuze luphole.
Inkqubo yokupholisa yetanki yamanzi yemoto isebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: i-antifreeze yobushushu obuphezulu ingena kwitanki yamanzi isuka enjinini idlula kumbhobho wamanzi ophezulu, i-coolant ichitha ubushushu kwitanki yamanzi ngephiko elixineneyo, ize ibuyele enjinini ngepayipi yamanzi esezantsi (umbhobho wamanzi obuyiselayo) ukuze yenze umjikelo. Kule nkqubo, i-thermostat ilawula indlela yokujikeleza kwe-coolant ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-coolant ingena kwitanki yamanzi ukuze isasazeke kakhulu.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwetanki yamanzi yemoto, kuyimfuneko ukujonga nokugcina inkqubo yokupholisa rhoqo. Ngexesha lokugcinwa kwebusika, kufuneka kongezwe i-antifreeze esemgangathweni ophezulu etankini, kwaye inkqubo yokupholisa kufuneka icocwe ukuthintela ukugqwala kunye nobukhulu ekuchaphazeleni isiphumo sokupholisa . Ukongeza, umbhobho wamanzi kufuneka uhlolwe ukuqina okanye ukuqhekeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipompo isebenza kakuhle .
Umbhobho ophezulu kwitanki yamanzi yemoto unemisebenzi emibini ephambili:
Umbhobho wokungenisa amanzi : Umbhobho wokungenisa amanzi ngomnye wemibhobho ebalulekileyo edibanisa itanki yamanzi kunye nenkqubo yokupholisa injini. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukungenisa i-coolant ehambayo enjinini, ukunciphisa ubushushu benjini, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini. Umbhobho wokungenisa amanzi uhlala ufumaneka kwinxalenye ephezulu yetanki, apho i-coolant ifakwe khona enjinini .
Umbhobho wokubuyisela: Umsebenzi wombhobho wokubuyisela kukudlulisela i-coolant ehamba enjinini ibuyele kwitanki yamanzi ukuze kugqitywe ukujikeleza kwe-coolant. Umbhobho wokubuyisela uhlala ufumaneka kwinxalenye esezantsi yetanki yamanzi, udibanisa injini kunye netanki yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-coolant inokujikeleza kwinkqubo, ukuze kugcinwe ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza kwenjini.
Ukongeza, umphezulu wetanki ungaxhotyiswa ngeepayipi zokukhupha umoya kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo. Umsebenzi ophambili wepayipi ekufutshane neketile yokuzalisa kukukhupha amanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba igesi emanzini inokukhutshwa kakuhle emoyeni; Ipayipi ephezu kwetanki yamanzi isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukunciphisa uxinzelelo. Xa ubushushu bamanzi bunyuka, inokukhulula uxinzelelo ngempumelelo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo.
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