Yintoni indima yezipili zeemoto
Indima ephambili yesipili semoto (isipili) ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Ukujonga indlela: Izipili zeemoto zivumela abaqhubi ukuba babone lula indlela engasemva, ecaleni nangaphantsi kwemoto, nto leyo eyandisa kakhulu umbono wabo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukutshintsha indlela, ukudlula imoto, ukupaka, ukuqhuba kunye nokubuyisela umva imoto, ngaloo ndlela kuphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba imoto.
Ukujonga umgama ukusuka kwisithuthi esingasemva: Umgama phakathi kwesithuthi esingasemva nesithuthi esingasemva ungajongwa ngesipili esiphakathi esijonga ngasemva. Umzekelo, xa ivili elingaphambili lemoto engasemva libonakala kwisipili esingasemva esiphakathi, umgama phakathi kweemoto zangaphambili nezingasemva umalunga neemitha ezili-13; Xa ubona inethi ephakathi, malunga neemitha ezi-6; Xa ungakwazi ukubona inethi ephakathi, malunga neemitha ezi-4.
Jonga umkhweli ongasemva: isibuko esingasemva emotweni asikwazi ukubona kuphela umva wemoto, kodwa sinokubona nemeko yomkhweli ongasemva, ingakumbi xa kukho abantwana kumqolo ongasemva, nto leyo elungele umqhubi ukuba ayiqwalasele.
Ukuqhoboshela okungxamisekileyo: Ngexesha lokuqhoboshela okungxamisekileyo, jonga isibuko esiphakathi ukuze wazi ukuba kukho imoto elandela ngasemva, ukuze ukhulule iqhoboshe ngokufanelekileyo ngokwemigama engaphambili, ukuze uphephe ukuba ngasemva.
Eminye imisebenzi: Isibuko semoto sikwanazo nezinye izinto ezifihlakeleyo, njengokuthintela imiqobo xa ubuyela umva, ukunceda ukupaka, ukususa inkungu, ukususa iindawo ezingaboniyo njalo njalo. Umzekelo, indawo ekufutshane netayara elingasemva inokubonwa ngokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo isibuko esijonga ngasemva, okanye kukho iindawo ezingaboniyo kwisibuko ukuze kugcinwe iijeki ukuze kuncedwe ukuba kukhuseleke xa utshintsha iindlela okanye udlula enye.
Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwisibuko semoto ziquka iplastiki kunye neglasi.
Izinto zeplastiki
Iqokobhe lesibuko esingasemva lidla ngokwenziwa ngezinto zeplastiki ezilandelayo:
I-ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) : le nto ineempawu zokuqina okuphezulu, ukuqina okuhle kunye nokucutshungulwa okulula. Emva kokuguqulwa, ikwanokumelana okuhle nobushushu kunye nemozulu. Ihlala isetyenziswa kwigobolondo lesipili semoto esingasemva .
I-TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) : ineempawu zokuthamba okuphezulu, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokungabi natyhefu, ifanelekile kwi-liner yesipili esingasemva.
I-ASA (i-acrylate-styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer) : inokumelana kakuhle nemozulu kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, yeyona nto ifanelekileyo yokwenza igobolondo lesibuko esingasemva .
Izinto ze-alloy ze-PC/ASA : Ezi zinto zidibanisa iingenelo ze-PC (i-polycarbonate) kunye ne-ASA, zineempawu ezintle zoomatshini kunye neempawu ezilungileyo zokucubungula, ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwisibuko semoto esingasemva .
Izinto zeglasi
Izipili ezikwizipili ezijonga ngasemva kweemoto zihlala zenziwe ngeglasi, equlethe ngaphezulu kwe-70% ye-silicon oxide. Iilensi zeglasi zinokukhanya okuphezulu kunye neempawu ezintle zokubonakalisa, ezinokubonelela ngebala elicacileyo lokujonga .
Ezinye izinto
Ifilimu ebonakalisayo: idla ngokusetyenziswa njengesilivere, i-aluminium okanye izinto ze-chrome, isibuko se-chrome sangaphandle sithathe indawo yesibuko sesilivere kunye nesibuko se-aluminium, imoto idla ngokufakwa ngesixhobo sokuthintela ukukhanya.
Izinto ezisetyenziswayo: Umgubo we-tungsten oxide wesinyithi oguqukayo unokukhethwa kwisizukulwana esitsha sezibuko ezijonga ngasemva zeemoto ukuze kufezekiswe isiphumo esingcono sokufiphala kunye nesokuchasana nokukhanya.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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