Yintoni umkhono werabha wengalo esezantsi yemoto
Umkhono werubha yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokumiswa kwemoto, ephakathi kwengalo ephantsi yokuxhasa kunye ne-axle, kwaye idlala indima yokunyusa kunye nokuxhasa. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukufunxa kunye nokusabalalisa amandla empembelelo ahanjiswa ngumgangatho wendlela ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukwenzela ukukhusela ingalo esezantsi kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokuthuthuzela kwesithuthi.
Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nomsebenzi
Umkhono werubha wengalo esezantsi udla ngokwenziwa ngerabha, enothuli kunye nemisebenzi yokuchasana nomhlwa, kwaye inokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo ingalo engezantsi kumonakalo. Iyakwazi ukufunxa kwaye isasaze amandla empembelelo kumphezulu wendlela, ukunciphisa ukungcangcazela komzimba, ngaloo ndlela iphucula intuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Isiphumo somonakalo
Ukuba umkhono werabha wengalo engezantsi wonakele, oko kuya kubangela ukuba ingalo engezantsi ingaphumeleli ukwenza umsebenzi wayo ngokuqhelekileyo, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki ezifana nokujika kwecala, ukutenxa ngebhuleki, intshukumo ephezulu okanye ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lesiphithiphithi. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga rhoqo kwaye ugcine imeko yomkhono wengalo esezantsi.
Umkhono werabha wengalo esezantsi yemoto udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwisithuthi, iindima eziphambili zibandakanya ukufunxa ukothuka, ukunciphisa ingxolo, ukukhuselwa kwamacandelo okunqunyanyiswa kunye nokugcina uzinzo lwejometri yokumiswa. i
Okokuqala, i-absorber yokothuka ngomnye wemisebenzi ephambili yomkhono werabha yengalo esezantsi. Inokunciphisa ukungcangcazela kunye nesiphithiphithi esibangelwa yindlela engalinganiyo yendlela ngexesha lokuqhuba isithuthi, ngaloo ndlela iphucula induduzo yokukhwela. Okwesibini, ukunciphisa ingxolo ikwayenye yeendima zayo ezibalulekileyo. Umkhono werubha wengalo engezantsi unokunciphisa ingxolo kunye nomsindo ongaqhelekanga owenziwe yinkqubo yokumiswa ngexesha lokuqhuba, kwaye ugcine ukuzola kunye nokukhululeka ngaphakathi kwesithuthi. Ukongeza, ukukhusela amacandelo okunqunyanyiswa kukwayenye yeendima zayo eziphambili, ngokunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokunxiba phakathi kwamacandelo, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yenkqubo yokumiswa. Ekugqibeleni, ukugcina ukuzinza kwejometri yokumiswa kwakhona ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuqinisekisa ukuba iivili zigcina indawo echanekileyo kunye ne-Angle ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokuphathwa kwesithuthi.
Xa kukho ingxaki kwi-rubber sleeve yengalo ephantsi yemoto, ezi zimpawu zilandelayo zivame ukuvela: i-chassis ivakalelwa kukuba ikhululekile kwaye ingazinzile xa iqhuba, ingxolo engaqhelekanga iyenzeka, ukuzinza kwesithuthi kuyancipha xa uqhuba ngesivinini esiphezulu, kwaye ukusebenza kokuphatha kuyancipha. Ezi ngxaki zinokuchaphazela amava okuqhuba kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi, ngoko ke ukulungiswa kwangethuba kunye nokutshintshwa kwezigqubuthelo zerabha ezonakalisiweyo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Umkhono werabha wengalo esezantsi yesithuthi udlala indima ebalulekileyo, unokunceda ingalo esezantsi ukuxhasa umzimba ngokuzinzileyo, kwaye ikhusele ngokufanelekileyo ukungcangcazela okwenziwa ngexesha lokuqhuba. Ngokukodwa, imisebenzi ephambili yomkhono wengalo esezantsi ibandakanya:
Inkxaso kunye nokufunxa ukothuka : umkhono werabha wengalo esezantsi uxhasa umzimba kunye ne-absorber yokothuka, yehlisa ukungcangcazela kunye nokothuka ngexesha lokuqhuba, kwaye iphucula intuthuzelo yokuqhuba.
I-Dustproof kunye ne-anti-corrosion : umkhono werabha unomsebenzi wokunqanda uthuli kunye ne-anti-corrosion, ukukhusela ingalo esezantsi ejikelezayo kumonakalo wendawo yangaphandle.
uxhulumaniso kunye nokulungiswa : umkhono werabha udlala indima yokulungisa kunye nokudibanisa i-shock absorber ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kwenkqubo yokumiswa.
Iziphumo zomonakalo wemikhono yerabha:
Ukunciphisa uzinzo lokuqhuba : emva kokuba umkhono werabha wonakele, i-chassis iya kuziva ikhululekile kwaye ingazinzanga xa uqhuba, kwaye uzinzo lwesithuthi alukho kakuhle njengangaphambili.
isandi esingaqhelekanga kunye nokuphathwa kakubi : Isandi esingaqhelekanga sisenokwenzeka, esichaphazela isiphumo sokufunxa kukothuka, okukhokelela kulawulo olunzima kunye nokusebenza kakubi kokuphatha.
Ukunxitywa kwamatayara: Ukonakala kwemikhono yerabha nako kuya kukhokelela ekunxityweni okungaqhelekanga kwamatayara, okukhatshwa yingxolo ebalulekileyo.
Iingcebiso zoLondolozo :
Ukutshekisha rhoqo : jonga rhoqo ukuba ukucocwa kwentloko yebhola kwingalo ejingayo esezantsi kwijonti lebhola kuyenyuka kwaye ingaba kukho isandi esingaqhelekanga, kwaye ujonge ukuba umkhono werabha wonakele na.
ukutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo : wakuba umkhono werabha ufunyenwe wonakele, kufuneka utshintshwe kwangethuba ukuthintela ukuchaphazela uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
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