Yintoni injini yemoto
Injini yemoto yeyona nto iphambili kumandla emoto kwaye inoxanduva olukhulu lokuvelisa amandla ngokutshisa amafutha (njengepetroli okanye idizili) ukuze imoto iqhubele phambili. Iindawo eziphambili zenjini ziquka isilinda, ivalvu, intloko yesilinda, i-camshaft, i-piston, intonga yokudibanisa i-piston, i-crankshaft, i-flywheel, njl. Ezi ndawo zisebenza kunye ukubonelela ngamandla emotweni.
Imbali yenjini ingalandelwa emva kowe-1680, eyaqanjwa yingcali yezenzululwazi yaseBritane, emva kophuhliso oluqhubekayo nophuculo, injini yanamhlanje iye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemoto. Ukusebenza kwenjini kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla, uqoqosho, uzinzo kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo yemoto, ngoko ke uyilo lwayo kunye netekhnoloji yokuvelisa kubaluleke kakhulu.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwenjini okuqhelekileyo nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo, kufuneka kugcinwe ulondolozo rhoqo, kuquka ukutshintsha ioyile, ukucoca inkqubo yepetroli, kunye nokugcina i-crankcase inomoya ococekileyo.
Indima ephambili yenjini yemoto kukubonelela ngamandla emotweni, nto leyo emisela amandla, uqoqosho, uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lwemoto. Injini iqhuba imoto ngokuguqula amandla ekhemikhali epetroli abe ngamandla oomatshini. Iindidi zeenjini eziqhelekileyo ziquka iinjini zedizili, iinjini zepetroli, iimoto zezithuthi zombane, kunye neenjini ze-hybrid.
Iinjini zisebenza ngokuvelisa umbane ngenkqubo yokutsha kwiisilinda. Isilinda sifaka ipetroli nomoya ngemingxuma yokungenisa kunye neoyile, kwaye emva kokuxuba, iyaqhuma kwaye itshise phantsi kokutsha kweplagi yespark, ityhala ipiston ukuba ihambe, ngaloo ndlela ivelisa umbane. Kukho uyilo oluninzi kunye neentlobo zeenjini, ezinokwahlulwa ngokwenkqubo yokufaka, indlela yokuhamba kwepiston, inani leesilinda, kunye nendlela yokuphola.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwenjini kunempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwayo iyonke. Umzekelo, injini yepetroli inesantya esiphezulu, ingxolo ephantsi kwaye kulula ukuyiqala, ngelixa injini yedizili inesantya esiphezulu sobushushu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezoqoqosho. Ke ngoko, ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwenjini kunye nokwenza ngcono uyilo kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwayo iyonke.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
